This reflective case study focuses on the effectiveness of a team in a retail company and explores the challenges faced by team members. It discusses the importance of building relationships and offers strategies to overcome conflicts and enhance team effectiveness.
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Getting the group to work together as a team Student Name: Student ID: Unit Name: Organizational Behavior Unit Code:MNG82001 Assignment title: Reflective case study Word Count-Case Study: Word Count-Answer:
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1 Getting the group to work together as a team Introduction The reflective case study is entirely based on a retail company in Australia. It focuses on the effectiveness of the team to work in an organization. Mary has been appointed as a team leader for a group of ten people. She instructed the team to help her in making a plan for organizing a major consumer appreciation event. The team members have been working in this project for a month that helped them to work together as a team. She believed that this project will enhance team effectiveness and will help in achieving the organizational goals (International Journal of Research in Organizational Behaviour and Human Resource Management). She interacted with every individual within the team and guided them regarding their responsibilities. One day Mary decided to monitor the work performance of the team members who are working on this particular project. She observed that there possess various conflicts among the team members that puts a negative impact on team effectiveness. She found that every team member is busy in accomplishing their target rather than helping the other team members (Lăzăroiu, 2015). If one of the team members is facing a problem, no one helps the person to mitigate the issue. No one is bothered about working together as a team. One day, one of the team members got an emergency and asked the other team members if someone could call the sales team so that she could leave early. However, not a single person came in front to help her. In this case, Mary jumped in to assist that team member that enabled her to leave early from the office (Gagné, 2018). Based on this incident, Mary said that this was a bad experience not only for her but also for the other team members. She acknowledged that she must do something to overcome this situation and resolve the conflicts among the team members.
2 Conclusion The paper demonstrated an understanding of the importance of working together as a team that helps the team members in acquiring team work skills. From the case study, it has been analyzed that the team members within the organization were busy in accomplishing their target rather than building a strong relationship with the other team members. Therefore, Mary decided to execute an action plan to overcome this issue as it would negatively affect the business operations of the organization. The two questions raised from the above case study are as follows: Q.1 What Mary should have done to build relationship among the team members? Q.2 What are the challenges faced by the team members?
3 Q.1. What should Mary have done to build relationship among the team members? Ans.It is significant for organizations to combine team members to enable them to communicate with each other. However, before beginning the project, Mary never took any step to help the teammemberstoknoweachother(KanferandChen,2016).Iacknowledgedthat communicating with others help the team members to gain relevant information regarding business activities and helps in achieving organizational goals. Thus, Mary could have done this by making efficient use of a virtual tool that would have helped the team members to enhance their team working skills (Journal of Organizational Behavior Education). To bring the team members to work together, Mary must have developed a team building session. During this time, she must have planned to achieve the following: Facilitate time for team members to build a positive relationship and help them to know each other Develop procedures and processes for how the team make decisions, resolve conflicts, solve issues, meet the project objectives and share work (Belschak, Den Hartog and Kalshoven, 2015) The team members will begin to support each other they will get to know each other. This will enable the team members to help each other and be more concerned about one another (International Research Journal of Management and Business Studies). As a result, they will function as a team within the organization.
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4 Q.2. What are the challenges faced by the team members? Ans.While working in a retail company, the team member’s faces significant challenges related to values, expectations, and communications (Leeet al.,2019). I believe that these challenges put a negative impact on team effectiveness. Some of the other challenges faced by the team members are as follows: Poor change management The team members must be aware of the change that takes place within the organization. To recognize the changes, the team members must communicate with each other effectively (International journal of business administration and management research). Lack of transparency It is significant for organizations to enhance transparency to identify the growing expectations of the team members. Transparency enables the employees to follow the instructions of the leader. Low involvement Teaminvolvementissignificantforthesuccessofthebusiness.Whileworkinginan organization, it is vital for the team members to involve within the project (Kim, Eisenberger and Baik, 2016). Tension and conflict It is important to manage the differences and conflicts that occur within an organization. The team members face difficulty in dealing with different culture and behavior that results in the occurrence of conflict (European Research on Management and Business Economics). Lack of trust Trust is determined to be a significant aspect to teamwork; otherwise, the team members will not be able to understand each other (Graham, Ziegert and Capitano, 2015).
5 References Belschak, F.D., Den Hartog, D.N. and Kalshoven, K., 2015. Leading Machiavellians: How to translateMachiavellians’selfishnessintopro-organizationalbehavior.Journalof Management,41(7),pp.1934-1956. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0149206313484513 EuropeanResearchonManagementandBusinessEconomics.(n.d.).ElsevierDoyma. https://scu.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/sourceRecord? vid=61SCU_INST:61SCU&docId=alma991012740530502368&recordOwner=61SCU_INST Gagné, M., 2018. From strategy to action: transforming organizational goals into organizational behavior.InternationalJournalofManagementReviews,20,pp.S83-S104. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/ijmr.12159 Graham, K.A., Ziegert, J.C. and Capitano, J., 2015. The effect of leadership style, framing, and promotionregulatoryfocusonunethicalpro-organizationalbehavior.Journalofbusiness ethics,126(3), pp.423-436.https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-013-1952-3 International journal of business administration and management research. (n.d.). Research Plus Journals.https://scu.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/sourceRecord? vid=61SCU_INST:61SCU&docId=alma991012740530502368&recordOwner=61SCU_INST InternationalJournalofResearchinOrganizationalBehaviourandHumanResource Management.(n.d.).AsianResearchConsortium. https://scu.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/sourceRecord? vid=61SCU_INST:61SCU&docId=alma991012740530502368&recordOwner=61SCU_INST InternationalResearchJournalofManagementandBusinessStudies.(n.d.). https://scu.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/sourceRecord? vid=61SCU_INST:61SCU&docId=alma991012740530502368&recordOwner=61SCU_INST Journal of Organizational Behavior Education : JOBE. (n.d.). Neilson Journals Publishing. https://scu.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/sourceRecord? vid=61SCU_INST:61SCU&docId=alma991012740530502368&recordOwner=61SCU_INST
6 Kanfer, R. and Chen, G., 2016. Motivation in organizational behavior: History, advances and prospects.OrganizationalBehaviorandHumanDecisionProcesses,136,pp.6-19. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S074959781630351X Kim, K.Y., Eisenberger, R. and Baik, K., 2016. Perceived organizational support and affective organizationalcommitment:Moderatinginfluenceofperceivedorganizational competence.JournalofOrganizationalBehavior,37(4),pp.558-583. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/job.2081 Lăzăroiu, G., 2015. Work motivation and organizational behavior.Contemporary Readings in Law and Social Justice,7(2), pp.66-75.https://www.ceeol.com/search/article-detail?id=298632 Lee, A., Schwarz, G., Newman, A. and Legood, A., 2019. Investigating when and why psychological entitlement predicts unethical pro-organizational behavior.Journal of Business Ethics,154(1), pp.109-126.https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-017-3456-z