Global travel and tourism pattern and trends

Global Travel and
Tourism Pattern and
Trends

Contents
INTRODUCTION.......................................................................................................................................2
TASK 1.......................................................................................................................................................3
P1 Key milestones in the development of travel and tourism industry....................................................3
P2 Different elements of travel and tourism industry and interrelation....................................................4
TASK 2.......................................................................................................................................................5
P3 Several factors that influence tourism behaviour................................................................................5
P4 Models of motivation and their influence on consumer decision making process..............................6
TASK 3.......................................................................................................................................................7
P5 Determine emerging and recent patterns and trends in global travel and tourism industry.................7
TASK 4.......................................................................................................................................................9
P6 Factors affecting the popularity of ample worldwide destinations......................................................9
CONCLUSION.........................................................................................................................................10
REFERENCES..........................................................................................................................................11

INTRODUCTION
Travel and tourism sector considered as one of the best developing organizations across
the globe. These sorts of industries mainly involves different types of services like entertainment,
transportations, accommodations, reservations, beverages and food, recreation and many other.
In consistency of this factor there are lots of visitors across the globe along with take different
services from such kind of industry in order to reach their targeted destinations. This assignment
is based on patterns and trends in relation with travel and tourism sector. Moreover, development
of travel and tourism industry and their elements pertaining tourism experience. There are
several factors of tourist behaviour will get covered. At last, key trends and current patterns in
travel and tourism and factors that affect current level of popularity and several global
destinations will get covered (Baka, 2016).
TASK 1
P1 Key milestones in the development of travel and tourism industry
Travel and tourism sector plays significant role within the every human’s life as they
provide ample number of services to customers and satisfy them. In this it has been perceived
there are lots of key milestones that have shaped travel and tourism in a perfect way in which
these sorts of industries are playing their every function in an effective mode within the
economy. There are different types of key milestones that affect overall travel and tourism sector
globally, those are as follows:
Pre 1945 Era: Before 19th century these industries was offering elementary services to
their visitors. Now a days travel and tourism industries having so many facilities like
accommodation emerged, laundry, F&B arrangements and many more. Apart from this, travel
agents are adopting numerous holiday package services for their consumers (Baker, 2014).
Mid 1945-79 Era: In this era, main important aspect of tourism industries was
developing best network relations with their competitors through reviewing expansion and
growth of their business. Moreover, the edge between transportation firm like railways as well as
airlines started direct communication method with tourism sector so that they can give better
services to their clients.

1980 to Present Era: Within the current passing time, travel and tourism industries are
mainly engaged with several kinds of services such as holiday packages, tour packages and many
more to give attractive services to their customers. In addition to this, this sector also focusing on
came up with additional facilities such as health and travel insurance, car on rents and so on.
Through giving such kind of services the main of this sector is to gain huge experience so that
they can sustain their business across the globe. Apart from this, they are needed to boost their
working level through seeking GDP rates globally. On the other side, if talk about present there
are so many tour operators who increases their services globally (Boniface, Cooper and Cooper,
2016).
P2 Different elements of travel and tourism industry and interrelation
Travel and tourism industry having different types of modules which is used to offer in
this sector in a perfect way that affect overall behavioral patterns of consumers. In regards with
this, there are few elements those are most important, mentioned in beneath:
Transportation: Travel and tourism industry commonly have transportation services with
the several kind of ways like road, water, air or foot. It allows visitors to explore and experience
better holiday packages ever. Thus, this factor plays significant role within tour and travel
industry which always satisfy their client’s needs and wants on time. Additionally, it gives
effective experience to all visitors so that they can implements their plan during travelling in
relation with particular tour package.
Travel Agent: These are considered as an essential individual who always have
responsibility towards arranging and panning best holiday package for their visitors through
selection of best destination along with consumer’s wants. Apart from this, providing best tour
for customers’ travel agents needs to ensure that they can have beautiful experience while
travelling.
Attractions: It includes several locations like historical places, monuments, pilgrimage
place and many more. These assorted attraction points always influence visitors in a positive way
so that they can recall it for long time. When travellers visit these types of locations they can get
attracted and keep themselves happy (Dickinson and et. al., 2014).