This study material discusses the importance of going green in the MICE sector and provides insights on event planning, marketing, venue recommendation, catering, accommodation, speakers, framework, themes, itinerary, budget and more. It emphasizes on the need for environmental sustainability and corporate social responsibility in the tourism industry.
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Running head:GREEN ISSUES AND EVENT PLANNING (MICE SECTOR) Green issues and event planning (MICE sector) Name of the Student: Name of the University: Author Note:
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1GREEN ISSUES AND EVENT PLANNING (MICE SECTOR) Table of Contents Introduction......................................................................................................................................2 Literature Review............................................................................................................................2 The event.........................................................................................................................................5 Proposal Package.............................................................................................................................5 Marketing plan.............................................................................................................................5 Venue Recommendation..............................................................................................................6 Catering........................................................................................................................................6 Accommodation and Transport....................................................................................................6 Speakers.......................................................................................................................................7 Framework and Themes...............................................................................................................7 Tentative Itinerary........................................................................................................................7 Press invitation and management.............................................................................................7 Course of events.......................................................................................................................8 Luncheon Menu...........................................................................................................................9 Budget..........................................................................................................................................9 Expenses and costs...................................................................................................................9 Expected Revenue Generation...............................................................................................10 References......................................................................................................................................10
2GREEN ISSUES AND EVENT PLANNING (MICE SECTOR) Introduction: Going green is a trend observed in recent times both in product specialization as well as in the field of tourism. Tourism is one of the most growing sectors of which the Meetings, incentives, conferences and exhibitions (MICE) sector is climbing up the ladder of popularity and success at an unprecedented scale. Keeping “Going Green” as the objective while planning a program such as a conference or a tour in this sector will not only lay greater emphasis on the issue of environmental sustainability but also help attract better crowd and pave the path for more such events and initiatives. Literature Review: Tourism is one of the leading sectors of entrepreneurship and business in today’s world. It is a wide sector and has many bifurcations in itself. It is important to note that the Meetings, incentives, conferences and exhibitions, or Meetings, Incentives, Conventions, and events (MICE)is a new type of tourism sector that has evolved in recent times (Kim, Grace, Chhabra and Dallen 2017). In this type of tourism the all the events and activities are pre planned and the tour takes place according to a framework that is formed a prior (Penn, Farnes and Rahmani 2017). In today’s world with the currently changing scenario where with every step of life, the environment is put to risk, green tourism or tourism that protects the environment is becoming increasingly important. Taking care of corporate social responsibility helps well in forming of the framework of the MICE report and at the very same time incorporating the concept of green environment in the framework allows it to be in sync with the social corporate responsibility of catering to the environment as well as the community (Millar and Park 2018).
3GREEN ISSUES AND EVENT PLANNING (MICE SECTOR) In this package proposal and conference, the theme is that of environment as a social corporate responsibility. Here the two variables identified are green environment and MICE sector and the effect of thinking of green issues on the MICE sector is studied and used in forming the framework of the conference and the proposal. Most of the current work going on in this sector is based on the concept of sustainability. The tourism bureaus in most countries of the world are now trying to promote sustainable plans. Also, it has been mentioned in many articles that in the event management sector, introducing the green factor forms a major source of attraction (Songet al.2017). Many issues may arise when such an attempt is made in holding a conference or an entire tour. The most important of these issues involve time and transport. There is in fact a trade-off between the two. As transportation will inevitably have its own impact on the environment, due to emission of vehicle fuel, limitednumber of vehicles will have to be used which in turn will cause the customers to take more time in travelling (Whitfieldet al.2014). The venue chosen should be clean and the organizers and event planners should make sure of keeping the place clean and not polluting the surroundings. The audio/visual aspects associated with the event should be such that it does not cause noise pollution and other such effects should be accounted for. Studies suggest that it is very important to plan out what amount of resources are depleted in the process and what is the total amount of resources that are required while making the framework (Tai and Chuang 2014). This is so because in some cases help and assistance from the government is also needed. It is important to note here that both positive and negative impacts on the environment of the event should be analyzed during preparation of the framework in the MICE sector (Mowforth and Munt 2015). It will help prevent practices that will in turn reduce the adverse impact on the environment.However, if environmental aspects are used in
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4GREEN ISSUES AND EVENT PLANNING (MICE SECTOR) planningplanningtourseconomicgrowthoffirmsintheMICEsectorwillincrease exponentially (Vanhove 2017). This will not only help in promoting growth in this sector but also lead to a constructive image of the firm in front of the community of clients and the society as a whole. As event planners bridge the gap between the audience or the tourists and the organizers, it is very crucial on their part to carry out decision making which is the central pillar around which the entire process revolves (Duffy, Rogers and Ayompe 2015). It is also to be noted that this decision making being based on environmental priorities and sustainability, is flexible as it is based on a personal view and has no perfect calculation based on which decisions can be made. However, in this field decision making should be based more on choice rather than calculations (Buckler 2017). The venue chosen, the number and type of vehicles, the food provided and the accommodation should all be chosen in such a way that both sustainability is maintained and the attendees are impressed to an extent that further on, this place can be used for other conferences or events, so that sustainability is maintained in the long run. According to majority of event planners associated with MICE sector, all the aspects of an event should fall under the three categories of energy efficiency, sustainability and recycling (Ganguli and Ebrahim 2017). There are also various tools that can help measure sustainability in case of events which are organized. One of these is the hotel foot printing tool, which allows event managers to make a decision based choice of hotels according to the amount of carbon emissions and energy footprint of the hotel, as well as the venue. Even though the sustainability of the MICE sector is a major current issue in today’s world, it is important to note that because of the same reason, much literature is not available regarding it (Amiret al.2015). As mentioned earlier, the views of different authors about this
5GREEN ISSUES AND EVENT PLANNING (MICE SECTOR) emerging field are very skeptical and different from each other. So while planning an event with respect to the corporate social responsibility of environmental concern, one should depend wisely on experience and carry out informed decision making with the help of tools (Getz and Page 2016). It should be planned in such a way, that the objectives of the conference are met with, awareness about environmental sustainability is spread and there us minimization of environmental cost and harm. The event: The conference being organized in this case is by Eco Tours and Travels and the name of the event that will be organized is Greentique. The details of the event are described below under subsequent headings: Proposal Package: Marketing plan: The marketing of the event will be done by means that cater to the environmental guidelines and are in sync with sustainable methods. As it is a conference that is promoting sustainability, invitations will be sent through emails and the marketing will be done by creating a page on social media platforms with the name of Greentique. It is very essential that no misuse of paper or banners or fliers is associated with marketing as the very aim of the conference is to adhere to the principles of sustainability (Zenget al.2014). Apart from these methods, attractive discounts and environmentally viable merchandise should be gifted at the conference.
6GREEN ISSUES AND EVENT PLANNING (MICE SECTOR) Venue Recommendation: The venue of the conference chosen is that of Melia Kuala Lumpur which is located at Bukit Bintang, Kuala Lumpur City Centre. This is a well renowned aesthetic hotel which is used both for leisure and business purposes and holds a spacious conference hall. Holding the conference at this hall will only exemplify the importance of the event and attract audience. Catering: The hotel services and staff will be used for providing catering and cooking services at the conference for all three days and the food menu will consist if items that are cooked through environmentally viable procedures and are healthy yet tasty. As Melia Kuala Lumpur is well known for providing services that are customized and involve innovation, its services will be made use of in the right amount for both recreational beverages as well as lunch and formal dinner events. Accommodation and Transport: The accommodation is the same as that of the hall capacity. Apart from this, rooms will be booked at the hotel depending upon the choice of the foreign delegates (about a 100 of the 250 delegates) for their stay as it is a three day conference. The transport facility provided will be that of a bus as the objective behind the conference is to adhere to environmentally sustainable methods and use of cars will only increase the number of vehicles needed and increase the pollution rates. The hotel should also be informed in advance to extend services that are environmentally soothing and aesthetic in its vibes. The buses will only be used by international delegates to travel from the airport to the hotel and back from the hotel to the airport as the conference will be held within the hotel premises.
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7GREEN ISSUES AND EVENT PLANNING (MICE SECTOR) Speakers: The speakers of the event should mostly involve researchers and professionals associated with well known projects in the field of renewable energy and green energy ongoing in Malaysia. The speakers should talk about the importance of networking through sustainable means of using energy. Framework and Themes: The themes for the three days should be based on green materials and technologies and smart energy solutions. The three day event will not only involve lectures and the main conference but also other additional activities. These activities will take place each day after the commencement of the event and will be followed by dinner. Each day, the arrival and departure of the delegates and their travel to the bus will be supported with members from the tourism firm. Special care will also be taken to adhere to the conditions of minimum noise levels and recycling of wastes generated in the due course of the conference. This will require efforts on part of the host company, the hotel and the convention centre. Tentative Itinerary: The conference is to be scheduled for three days in the month of March 2020 (21st, 22nd and 23rd). The events to be held on all three days are described as follows. Press invitation and management: Apart from the 250 delegates who will be invited and will participate in the conference, accommodation will also be available and used for the press invited who will record and forecast the live video both on the radio as well as different media channels.
8GREEN ISSUES AND EVENT PLANNING (MICE SECTOR) Course of events: Each day the entire course of events will start at 11:30 a.m. in the morning and end at 9:30p.m. On the first day the delegates residing outside Malaysia will be received from the airport at around 7:30 a.m. and the following events at the following times will occur: Day 1Day 2Day 3 11:30 a.m. – 2:30 p.m.Speech onRenewable Energy Systems SpeechonGreen Networking SpeechonGreen Energy Concepts 2:30 p.m. – 3:30 p.m.LunchLunchLunch 3:30 p.m. – 5:30p.m.Speech onRenewable Energy Systems SpeechonGreen Networking SpeechonGreen Energy Concepts 5:30 p.m. – 7`:30 p.m.WorkshoponGreen Networking Activitiesbasedon GreenNetworking speech Leadershipand teambuilding activitiesbasedon Green Networking 7: 30 p.m. – 9:30 p.m.Movieand documentary screening followed by dinner PodcastCompetition followed by dinner Anextendedformal dinner
9GREEN ISSUES AND EVENT PLANNING (MICE SECTOR) Luncheon Menu: The lunch menu will consist of innovative and healthy food items prepared by Big Onion as mentioned before and the dinner menu will consist of Thai buffet organized by the hotel and will consist only of vegetarian items ranging from Khao Pad toThai Red Curry. The menu should also be in sync with the Budget: The budget for the conference will include total estimated cost of accommodation (hotel and convention centre rates), transport, food (catering and refreshment at leisure activities) and marketing. It will also include revenues from sponsors and voluntary donations and revenue collectedfromexclusivemerchandise.Theentirebudgetforthethreedayconference “Greentique” is demonstrated in the following table: Expenses and costs: ParticularsEstimated expenses and costs Cost per bus$100 Total cost on travel$100* 2 = $200 Rent of the hall per day$ 150 Rent of rooms per day$400 Total rent for hall$150*3 = $450 Total rent for rooms$400*3*50 = $6000 Total cost of accommodation$6450 Total lunch cost$300 Total dinner cost$300 Total beverages cost$100
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10GREEN ISSUES AND EVENT PLANNING (MICE SECTOR) Total food cost$700*3 = $2100 Total cost of networking and facilities$900 Totalcostofadditionalstaffneededfor activities $750 Total Cost$10,400 Expected Revenue Generation: ParticularsEstimated Revenue Voluntary donations$3000 Sponsorships$9000 Merchandise Sale$1000 Revenue Generation$13,000 It is noteworthy here that all these figures are only estimates and the real expenditure, costs and revenue generation can vary from this. References: Amir,A.F.,Ghapar,A.A.,Jamal,S.A.andAhmad,K.N.,2015.Sustainabletourism development: A study on community resilience for rural tourism in Malaysia.Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences,168, pp.116-122.
11GREEN ISSUES AND EVENT PLANNING (MICE SECTOR) Buckler, S., 2017. Imagined Communities Incorporated: Corporate Social Responsibility and Value Creation in a Globalised World. InCorporate Social Responsibility(pp. 3-22). Springer, Cham. Duffy,A., Rogers,M.and Ayompe,L.,2015.Renewableenergyand energyefficiency: assessment of projects and policies. John Wiley & Sons. Ganguli, S. and Ebrahim, A.H., 2017. A qualitative analysis of Singapore's medical tourism competitiveness.Tourism Management Perspectives,21, pp.74-84. Getz, D. and Page, S., 2016.Event studies: Theory, research and policy for planned events. Routledge. Kim, M.B.A., Grace, E., Chhabra PhD, D. and Dallen, J., 2017. Destination Branding of Creative MICE tourism. Millar, M. and Park, S.Y., 2018. Industry professionals’ perceptions of sustainability in meeting and event education.Journal of Teaching in Travel & Tourism,18(2), pp.123-137. Mowforth, M. and Munt, I., 2015.Tourism and sustainability: Development, globalisation and new tourism in the third world. Routledge. Penn, C., Farnes, K. and Rahmani, F., 2017. Early contractor involvement (ECI) in event planningandmanagement.InTransformingBuiltEnvironmentEducationandPractice: Leveraging Industry Partnerships(pp. 147-156). RMIT University. Song, Y., Gan, Y., Wang, Q., Meng, Z., Li, G., Shen, Y., Wu, Y., Li, P., Yao, M., Gu, J. and Tu, H., 2017. Enriching the housing environment for mice enhances their NK cell antitumor
12GREEN ISSUES AND EVENT PLANNING (MICE SECTOR) immunityviasympatheticnerve–dependentregulationofNKG2DandCCR5.Cancer research,77(7), pp.1611-1622. Tai, F.M. and Chuang, S.H., 2014. Corporate social responsibility.Ibusiness,6(03), p.117. Vanhove, N., 2017.The Economics of Tourism Destinations: Theory and Practice. Routledge. Whitfield, J., Dioko, L.D.A., Webber, D. and Zhang, L., 2014. Attracting convention and exhibition attendance to complex MICE venues: Emerging data from Macao.International Journal of Tourism Research,16(2), pp.169-179. Zeng, B., Zhang, J., Yang, X., Wang, J., Dong, J. and Zhang, Y., 2014. Integrated planning for transition to low-carbon distribution system with renewable energy generation and demand response.IEEE Transactions on Power Systems,29(3), pp.1153-1165.