Health Education in Action
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AI Summary
This assignment focuses on health education and its impact on improving the health status of individuals. It discusses factors that affect health status, potential barriers faced by service users in accessing healthcare services, and the relationship between health beliefs and illness. It also compares health education and health promotion strategies and explores different theoretical models used in local health education campaigns. The assignment concludes with the need for a health education initiative and a detailed plan to address a current local health issue.
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Contents
INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1
TASK 1............................................................................................................................................1
P1 Compare a range of factors that impact on health status...................................................1
P2 Explain potential barriers service users face when accessing healthcare services using
examples from own work placement......................................................................................3
TASK 2............................................................................................................................................6
P3 Explain the relationship between health beliefs and illness..............................................6
TASK 3............................................................................................................................................7
P4 Compare and contrast health education and health promotion and strategies used in each to
effect health improvement......................................................................................................7
P5 Describe how different theoretical models are reflected in different local health education
campaigns...............................................................................................................................8
TASK 4..........................................................................................................................................10
P6 Explain the need for a health education initiative using current local demographic data and
a relevant theoretical model..................................................................................................10
P7 Produce an accurately detailed plan for a local health education initiative that addresses a
current local health issue......................................................................................................12
CONCLUSION..............................................................................................................................13
REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................14
INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1
TASK 1............................................................................................................................................1
P1 Compare a range of factors that impact on health status...................................................1
P2 Explain potential barriers service users face when accessing healthcare services using
examples from own work placement......................................................................................3
TASK 2............................................................................................................................................6
P3 Explain the relationship between health beliefs and illness..............................................6
TASK 3............................................................................................................................................7
P4 Compare and contrast health education and health promotion and strategies used in each to
effect health improvement......................................................................................................7
P5 Describe how different theoretical models are reflected in different local health education
campaigns...............................................................................................................................8
TASK 4..........................................................................................................................................10
P6 Explain the need for a health education initiative using current local demographic data and
a relevant theoretical model..................................................................................................10
P7 Produce an accurately detailed plan for a local health education initiative that addresses a
current local health issue......................................................................................................12
CONCLUSION..............................................................................................................................13
REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................14
INTRODUCTION
Health education refers to a practice for providing information about maintain appropriate
health condition. It includes the criterion of educating common public about different effective
precautions which encourage them to adopt healthy lifestyle. Basically, health education is an
important aspect which should be focussed by healthcare professionals and government for
increasing awareness among citizens in regards to maintain their health condition. The health
education includes the criterion of organising health promotional events for providing education
about effective precautions. The health education is favourable to reduce the risk of occurring
epidemics at large scale (Amezcua, M., and et. al., 2020). However, it is observed that there are
various kinds of disease which can be easily get spread within a community by flow of air and
meeting each other. It is necessary for people to remain aware about regular precautions and
healthy habits which help to avoid occurrence of infectious diseases. In context of this
assignment, it is based on the health education which helps to improve health condition of entire
population. This project will focus on factors affecting health status and potential barriers faced
by service users. It will also include comparison between health education, health promotion and
strategy along with theoretical model used for the same. The need of health education initiative
and plan to address them are given below.
TASK 1
P1 Compare a range of factors that impact on health status
The health status refers to a condition when an individual remain physically, mentally,
emotionally and spiritually wellbeing. It includes problematic health status when some of health
problem, infection or injury happen which make person uneasy and uncomfortable regarding
their body condition. Basically, it is necessary for an individual to focus on healthy lifestyle and
follow appropriate habits which helps to maintain better health condition. It is essential for
people to mainly focus on their diet of intake and physical exercise which is helpful to improve
immune strength and make person energetic whole the day. However, there are various kinds of
factors which are responsible for affecting the health status of an individual. It includes number
of elements such as diet, exercise, self-esteem, heredity, physical environment and rest. It
includes various other components that impact on health condition including knowledge of
health, accessing health information & services, behaviours, culture, drug or alcohol abuse,
1
Health education refers to a practice for providing information about maintain appropriate
health condition. It includes the criterion of educating common public about different effective
precautions which encourage them to adopt healthy lifestyle. Basically, health education is an
important aspect which should be focussed by healthcare professionals and government for
increasing awareness among citizens in regards to maintain their health condition. The health
education includes the criterion of organising health promotional events for providing education
about effective precautions. The health education is favourable to reduce the risk of occurring
epidemics at large scale (Amezcua, M., and et. al., 2020). However, it is observed that there are
various kinds of disease which can be easily get spread within a community by flow of air and
meeting each other. It is necessary for people to remain aware about regular precautions and
healthy habits which help to avoid occurrence of infectious diseases. In context of this
assignment, it is based on the health education which helps to improve health condition of entire
population. This project will focus on factors affecting health status and potential barriers faced
by service users. It will also include comparison between health education, health promotion and
strategy along with theoretical model used for the same. The need of health education initiative
and plan to address them are given below.
TASK 1
P1 Compare a range of factors that impact on health status
The health status refers to a condition when an individual remain physically, mentally,
emotionally and spiritually wellbeing. It includes problematic health status when some of health
problem, infection or injury happen which make person uneasy and uncomfortable regarding
their body condition. Basically, it is necessary for an individual to focus on healthy lifestyle and
follow appropriate habits which helps to maintain better health condition. It is essential for
people to mainly focus on their diet of intake and physical exercise which is helpful to improve
immune strength and make person energetic whole the day. However, there are various kinds of
factors which are responsible for affecting the health status of an individual. It includes number
of elements such as diet, exercise, self-esteem, heredity, physical environment and rest. It
includes various other components that impact on health condition including knowledge of
health, accessing health information & services, behaviours, culture, drug or alcohol abuse,
1
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smoking and many more. It is very important for people to not intake harmful substances
because they are responsible for developing physical and mental health problems. It will
facilitate to acquire abnormal health condition that reduce quality of life and comfort level of an
individual (Arvidson, 2018). The detailed explanation of different factors is provided below that
have impact over health status of individuals;
Education: Education level of the people can affect how good they are. Education gives
the apparatuses that need to use sound judgment about the wellbeing. Individuals with more
education are bound to live more. They are bound to take an interest in solid exercises like
practicing and seeing their PCP routinely. They are more averse to take an interest in unfortunate
exercises, for example, smoking. Instruction additionally will in general lead to more lucrative
employments. These regularly accompany benefits, for example, medical coverage, more
beneficial working conditions, and the chance to make associations with others. These things
mean better wellbeing (Bjurling-Sjöberg and et. al., 2017).
Income: The amount of cash has by people affects their wellbeing in positive manner.
Individuals with higher wages will in general be more advantageous and live longer than
individuals with low earnings. They are bound to live in safe neighbourhoods. They have more
access to markets and solid nourishment's. They for the most part have more access to safe
spaces for practice or different exercises. Individuals with low livelihoods are bound to live in a
network of destitution. They are bound to confront circumstances that can prompt unforeseen
weakness. These can incorporate hazardous lodging, more difficulties in getting sound food, and
less an ideal opportunity for practice or physical movement. Having a lower pay additionally
influences of an individual capacity to have reasonable medical coverage. This can influence
how regularly, if at any time, a person goes to the specialist. This can directly effect on a person
wellbeing (Hubley and Copeman, 2018).
Access to health care: How simple it is for people to get to human services is a major
determinant of good wellbeing. In the event that people have medical coverage, they are bound
to visit the specialist all the time. These outings can incorporate screenings and preventive
consideration that get a person far from creating interminable illness. Be that as it may, not every
person approaches medical coverage or simple access to mind. A few people don't have
transportation to go to the specialist. Some can't manage the cost of it, while others communicate
in an alternate language. These things can keep them from getting human services they need. Not
2
because they are responsible for developing physical and mental health problems. It will
facilitate to acquire abnormal health condition that reduce quality of life and comfort level of an
individual (Arvidson, 2018). The detailed explanation of different factors is provided below that
have impact over health status of individuals;
Education: Education level of the people can affect how good they are. Education gives
the apparatuses that need to use sound judgment about the wellbeing. Individuals with more
education are bound to live more. They are bound to take an interest in solid exercises like
practicing and seeing their PCP routinely. They are more averse to take an interest in unfortunate
exercises, for example, smoking. Instruction additionally will in general lead to more lucrative
employments. These regularly accompany benefits, for example, medical coverage, more
beneficial working conditions, and the chance to make associations with others. These things
mean better wellbeing (Bjurling-Sjöberg and et. al., 2017).
Income: The amount of cash has by people affects their wellbeing in positive manner.
Individuals with higher wages will in general be more advantageous and live longer than
individuals with low earnings. They are bound to live in safe neighbourhoods. They have more
access to markets and solid nourishment's. They for the most part have more access to safe
spaces for practice or different exercises. Individuals with low livelihoods are bound to live in a
network of destitution. They are bound to confront circumstances that can prompt unforeseen
weakness. These can incorporate hazardous lodging, more difficulties in getting sound food, and
less an ideal opportunity for practice or physical movement. Having a lower pay additionally
influences of an individual capacity to have reasonable medical coverage. This can influence
how regularly, if at any time, a person goes to the specialist. This can directly effect on a person
wellbeing (Hubley and Copeman, 2018).
Access to health care: How simple it is for people to get to human services is a major
determinant of good wellbeing. In the event that people have medical coverage, they are bound
to visit the specialist all the time. These outings can incorporate screenings and preventive
consideration that get a person far from creating interminable illness. Be that as it may, not every
person approaches medical coverage or simple access to mind. A few people don't have
transportation to go to the specialist. Some can't manage the cost of it, while others communicate
in an alternate language. These things can keep them from getting human services they need. Not
2
having the option to get medicinal services can huge effect an individual wellbeing (Israel and et.
al., 2017).
Housing: Where an individual live has a critical effect its wellbeing. Individuals who are
constantly presented to poor day to day environments have a higher danger of creating medical
issues. Conditions, for example, bugs, shape, auxiliary issues, and poisons in the home would all
be able to influence an individual wellbeing. It is significant that house is protected and liberated
from risks like these. Lodging can add to the wellbeing when it gives a protected spot to a
person. Neighbourhood conditions are a significant piece of lodging, and can likewise influence
the strength of a person. A local that is liberated from brutality, wrongdoing, and contamination
gives youngsters and grown-ups a protected spot for physical movement. A home that is near
markets makes it simpler for families to purchase and eat well nourishments. A flourishing
neighbourhood likewise offers business, transportation, and great schools. Being encircled by
these things enables an individual to carry on with a more advantageous life (Kramer and et. al.,
2017).
Safety: Community impression of security is significant. A people group's view of security
adds to a feeling of prosperity, permits people opportunity of development, and decreases
unexpected wounds. There are different components of security that sway on wellbeing. An
examination study shows a solid connection between the commission of violations and the
utilization of liquor and medications. The Communities activity distinguished wellbeing as a
significant pointer of the network's wellbeing. This not the one, different networks additionally
distinguished savagery as a social determinant of wellbeing and a general medical problem.
Talking explicitly of family savagery, it was discovered that family brutality negatively affected
value, socio-financial matters, mental, physical and otherworldly prosperity. Viciousness is a
significant supporter of sudden passing and incapacity. It is a power that harms the physical,
mental and otherworldly wellbeing of people. It likewise compromises fundamental
organizations in country, for example, the family and the network (Loft and et. al., 2017
Louise Feenie, 2019).
P2 Explain potential barriers service users face when accessing healthcare services using
examples from own work placement
Ascertainment of effective healthcare service by different individuals of society is the prime
right of all irrespective to the any factor like poor, rich and the community from which they
3
al., 2017).
Housing: Where an individual live has a critical effect its wellbeing. Individuals who are
constantly presented to poor day to day environments have a higher danger of creating medical
issues. Conditions, for example, bugs, shape, auxiliary issues, and poisons in the home would all
be able to influence an individual wellbeing. It is significant that house is protected and liberated
from risks like these. Lodging can add to the wellbeing when it gives a protected spot to a
person. Neighbourhood conditions are a significant piece of lodging, and can likewise influence
the strength of a person. A local that is liberated from brutality, wrongdoing, and contamination
gives youngsters and grown-ups a protected spot for physical movement. A home that is near
markets makes it simpler for families to purchase and eat well nourishments. A flourishing
neighbourhood likewise offers business, transportation, and great schools. Being encircled by
these things enables an individual to carry on with a more advantageous life (Kramer and et. al.,
2017).
Safety: Community impression of security is significant. A people group's view of security
adds to a feeling of prosperity, permits people opportunity of development, and decreases
unexpected wounds. There are different components of security that sway on wellbeing. An
examination study shows a solid connection between the commission of violations and the
utilization of liquor and medications. The Communities activity distinguished wellbeing as a
significant pointer of the network's wellbeing. This not the one, different networks additionally
distinguished savagery as a social determinant of wellbeing and a general medical problem.
Talking explicitly of family savagery, it was discovered that family brutality negatively affected
value, socio-financial matters, mental, physical and otherworldly prosperity. Viciousness is a
significant supporter of sudden passing and incapacity. It is a power that harms the physical,
mental and otherworldly wellbeing of people. It likewise compromises fundamental
organizations in country, for example, the family and the network (Loft and et. al., 2017
Louise Feenie, 2019).
P2 Explain potential barriers service users face when accessing healthcare services using
examples from own work placement
Ascertainment of effective healthcare service by different individuals of society is the prime
right of all irrespective to the any factor like poor, rich and the community from which they
3
belong. The need of effective accessible health care service is important because this will
provide an opportunity to maintain the level of care within a nation. In current period of time,
accessibility of health care service is the prime motive of each and every authority along with
government (Metzler, 2017). There are numerous number of health issues are existing due to
imperfect lifestyle. In this case, good health care service is the only way that help in direction of
safeguarding their lives. Good health and its related service is the basic right of each and every
individual. It is the demand of in a community and in a nation that they can get the qualitative
health care service. This brings an obligation over the government and higher authorities that
improve all the related health care services and remove the attached barriers that restricts the
users to avail the same. In current period of time, there are lots of barriers that hinders the
capacity of all different individuals of society that they get the qualitative health care service on
time. In this regard, the main different causes presents include uneven ration of professionals and
public, costly services in private care homes, lack of government care homes, lack of
government policies, high ratio of difference in between poor and rich people and many more.
All these aspects have their own different kind of impact that resultant into restriction in
accessibility of timely and effective health care service. There is huge negative impact of all
these barriers over availability of effective health care services within a nation. The negative
impact is also ascertained by the different number of individuals reside in a society and a nation
in the form of unmet health needs, delay in receiving appropriate care, inability to ascertain
preventive services, financial burdens and preventable hospitalisations. They are unable to
safeguard their own and family life in case of emergencies within the current system of health
care services. The detailed description of all these barriers along with their impact upon
accessibility of service is defined below:
Physical barriers: These are objects that keep a person from getting where they should go
for example a wheelchair client can't enter a structure in light of the fact that the entryway is
excessively thin or there are steps so they can't get to the passageway.
Psychological barriers: This hindrance influences the way an individual considers a help
for example it might be they have a dread of the dental specialist. On the off chance that an
individual feels unwell however they are stressed over discovering what's going on. They may
not look for help from their GP (Pavlish, and et. al., 2020).
4
provide an opportunity to maintain the level of care within a nation. In current period of time,
accessibility of health care service is the prime motive of each and every authority along with
government (Metzler, 2017). There are numerous number of health issues are existing due to
imperfect lifestyle. In this case, good health care service is the only way that help in direction of
safeguarding their lives. Good health and its related service is the basic right of each and every
individual. It is the demand of in a community and in a nation that they can get the qualitative
health care service. This brings an obligation over the government and higher authorities that
improve all the related health care services and remove the attached barriers that restricts the
users to avail the same. In current period of time, there are lots of barriers that hinders the
capacity of all different individuals of society that they get the qualitative health care service on
time. In this regard, the main different causes presents include uneven ration of professionals and
public, costly services in private care homes, lack of government care homes, lack of
government policies, high ratio of difference in between poor and rich people and many more.
All these aspects have their own different kind of impact that resultant into restriction in
accessibility of timely and effective health care service. There is huge negative impact of all
these barriers over availability of effective health care services within a nation. The negative
impact is also ascertained by the different number of individuals reside in a society and a nation
in the form of unmet health needs, delay in receiving appropriate care, inability to ascertain
preventive services, financial burdens and preventable hospitalisations. They are unable to
safeguard their own and family life in case of emergencies within the current system of health
care services. The detailed description of all these barriers along with their impact upon
accessibility of service is defined below:
Physical barriers: These are objects that keep a person from getting where they should go
for example a wheelchair client can't enter a structure in light of the fact that the entryway is
excessively thin or there are steps so they can't get to the passageway.
Psychological barriers: This hindrance influences the way an individual considers a help
for example it might be they have a dread of the dental specialist. On the off chance that an
individual feels unwell however they are stressed over discovering what's going on. They may
not look for help from their GP (Pavlish, and et. al., 2020).
4
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Financial barriers: This to do with the amount it may cost to get to an assistance. In the
event that the wellbeing, social consideration or early years’ administration the individual is
attempting to get to is some separation away they will be unable to manage the cost of the
vehicle expenses to arrive. In the event that a patient needs to pay for clinical remedies they will
be unable to manage the cost of it so they don't get the medication they need.
Geographical barrier: A few people live close to wellbeing, social consideration and early
years’ administrations and others may live some separation away. For those people who don't
live approach the administrations they may find that the transports in the zone don't run at an
advantageous chance to get to an arrangement. A patient may need to have pro treatment which
is numerous miles away and thinks that it’s hard to arrive. Thinking that it’s hard to head out to
the administrations due to separate is a topographical boundary. A few people may locate that
because of their versatility issue they can't walk a short separation to the wellbeing, social
consideration and early years’ administrations.
Refugees and asylum seekers: These may not realize what administrations are accessible to
them, or they won't be comfortable with administrations that are altogether different to those in
their nation of origin. In future, this turns to be the limiting factor that hinders the person to
access the effective health acre which is good in the direction of safeguarding their own and
family lives.
Cultural and language barrier: On the off chance that the data (signs, flyers, banners)
about wellbeing, social consideration and early years’ administrations is in English at exactly
that point those with an alternate first language won't have the option to get some answers
concerning the administration. On the off chance that the data utilizes pro language the
individual may not get it. They may get restless or stressed over the administration.
Difference in views: There is disgrace encompassing specific kinds of sick well-being and
incapacity. Contrasting perspectives and mentalities between the well-being professional and the
patient could affect upon treatment and backing gave (Santiago, 2020).
Resource barrier: Once in a while the wellbeing, social consideration and early years
benefits an individual need to access may not be accessible due staff deficiencies or an absence
of cash for the administration. In the event that there is a huge interest for an assistance, at that
point individuals may need to hold up until there is adequate cash to pay for every one of those
that need the administration. Additionally, there might be a popularity for immunization against
5
event that the wellbeing, social consideration or early years’ administration the individual is
attempting to get to is some separation away they will be unable to manage the cost of the
vehicle expenses to arrive. In the event that a patient needs to pay for clinical remedies they will
be unable to manage the cost of it so they don't get the medication they need.
Geographical barrier: A few people live close to wellbeing, social consideration and early
years’ administrations and others may live some separation away. For those people who don't
live approach the administrations they may find that the transports in the zone don't run at an
advantageous chance to get to an arrangement. A patient may need to have pro treatment which
is numerous miles away and thinks that it’s hard to arrive. Thinking that it’s hard to head out to
the administrations due to separate is a topographical boundary. A few people may locate that
because of their versatility issue they can't walk a short separation to the wellbeing, social
consideration and early years’ administrations.
Refugees and asylum seekers: These may not realize what administrations are accessible to
them, or they won't be comfortable with administrations that are altogether different to those in
their nation of origin. In future, this turns to be the limiting factor that hinders the person to
access the effective health acre which is good in the direction of safeguarding their own and
family lives.
Cultural and language barrier: On the off chance that the data (signs, flyers, banners)
about wellbeing, social consideration and early years’ administrations is in English at exactly
that point those with an alternate first language won't have the option to get some answers
concerning the administration. On the off chance that the data utilizes pro language the
individual may not get it. They may get restless or stressed over the administration.
Difference in views: There is disgrace encompassing specific kinds of sick well-being and
incapacity. Contrasting perspectives and mentalities between the well-being professional and the
patient could affect upon treatment and backing gave (Santiago, 2020).
Resource barrier: Once in a while the wellbeing, social consideration and early years
benefits an individual need to access may not be accessible due staff deficiencies or an absence
of cash for the administration. In the event that there is a huge interest for an assistance, at that
point individuals may need to hold up until there is adequate cash to pay for every one of those
that need the administration. Additionally, there might be a popularity for immunization against
5
a sickness and there isn't sufficient antibody accessible for each one of those that need it. In this
way, individuals may need to hold up until adequate immunization has been created for example
swine influenza vaccine.
Fear to disclose information: Asylum seekers living with sick wellbeing and handicap may
not reveal wellbeing condition and any consideration needs, as they may expect that it could
affect upon their refuge guarantee. This has direct negative impact over their capability to get
effective health care service because professional always provide the treatment on the basis of
provided information.
Situation of extreme isolation: Some refuge seekers live in extraordinary seclusion which
can significantly affect their physical and psychological wellness. This has further impact their
ability to get the effective health care because at some place not possible to identify the good
services that can provide effective health services.
TASK 2
P3 Explain the relationship between health beliefs and illness
There is direct relation between the health beliefs and illness. It is always said that the good
and healthy body of a person never fells ill. The person who is fit has large immunity in that help
to counter the bacteria’s and safeguard the body from unwanted illnesses. On the other hand, if
the person’s body is not healthy and suffering from lots of issues then the level of immunity is
very low. In this case, chance of illness is high that must have futuristic negative impact over the
body. This would be the reason that everyone suggests the person’s that they have to follow the
healthy life style. This is so because this further aids in development of effective and
strengthened body along with increment in level of high level immunity. The futuristic impact of
this over life of a person is positive. This provides an opportunity to live healthier without
attracting unwanted number of diseases. So, this is clear from the description that the relation
between the health related beliefs and illness is true and direct. Also, there are large number of
benefits associated with healthy lifestyle and a healthier person. This improves the age of
individuals where they will live longer then the person who is suffering from any kind of disease
(Semcharoen and et. al., 2019).
6
way, individuals may need to hold up until adequate immunization has been created for example
swine influenza vaccine.
Fear to disclose information: Asylum seekers living with sick wellbeing and handicap may
not reveal wellbeing condition and any consideration needs, as they may expect that it could
affect upon their refuge guarantee. This has direct negative impact over their capability to get
effective health care service because professional always provide the treatment on the basis of
provided information.
Situation of extreme isolation: Some refuge seekers live in extraordinary seclusion which
can significantly affect their physical and psychological wellness. This has further impact their
ability to get the effective health care because at some place not possible to identify the good
services that can provide effective health services.
TASK 2
P3 Explain the relationship between health beliefs and illness
There is direct relation between the health beliefs and illness. It is always said that the good
and healthy body of a person never fells ill. The person who is fit has large immunity in that help
to counter the bacteria’s and safeguard the body from unwanted illnesses. On the other hand, if
the person’s body is not healthy and suffering from lots of issues then the level of immunity is
very low. In this case, chance of illness is high that must have futuristic negative impact over the
body. This would be the reason that everyone suggests the person’s that they have to follow the
healthy life style. This is so because this further aids in development of effective and
strengthened body along with increment in level of high level immunity. The futuristic impact of
this over life of a person is positive. This provides an opportunity to live healthier without
attracting unwanted number of diseases. So, this is clear from the description that the relation
between the health related beliefs and illness is true and direct. Also, there are large number of
benefits associated with healthy lifestyle and a healthier person. This improves the age of
individuals where they will live longer then the person who is suffering from any kind of disease
(Semcharoen and et. al., 2019).
6
TASK 3
P4 Compare and contrast health education and health promotion and strategies used in each to
effect health improvement
Health education can be defined as a combination of learning experiences that are
formulated for supporting individuals and communities. It includes the criterion of helping
people for influencing their habits in such a manner which facilitate to improve their health
condition. Basically, the health education includes the way providing knowledge about effective
precautions and habits which are favourable to avoid various diseases. It is necessary for people
to follow instructions provided by doctors and nurses for maintain health condition by avoiding
infectious problems. Meanwhile, it has been analysed that use of effective sources of educating
about better health is important for make people understand about need of precautions in their
life. However, there are different types of activities which are required to be utilised in order to
educate people about healthy practices. They educators can use lectures, courses, seminars,
webinars, workshops and classes for providing relevant information in respect of maintain
appropriate health condition.
In addition to this, there are number of strategies which can be used for health education
which are mentioned here. Initially, it includes the fact that active participation of target
population is required for effectively utilise the practices. Secondly, it is necessary that
completion of community assessment regarding their actual needs for determining community
capacity, resources, priorities and requirements. Thirdly, it is required to provide planned
learning activities which are responsible for increasing skills as well as knowledge of the
participants. However, it involves the utilisation of programs by implementing them with
integrated, well planned curricula and substances which occurs in a setting convenient for
respondents. Meanwhile, it is important to present the data with audio-visual and computer based
support including projectors, slides, videos, books, CDs, posters, pictures, websites or software
programs respectively. Moreover, it has been evaluated that it includes the criterion of ensuring
proficiency of program staff, via training for maintaining fidelity for the program model (Skene
and et. al., 2019).
Health promotion can be described as an effective program which is helpful for people to
make them capable to have more control over their own health status. It includes the number of
key components such as good governance for health, health literacy and healthy cites. However,
7
P4 Compare and contrast health education and health promotion and strategies used in each to
effect health improvement
Health education can be defined as a combination of learning experiences that are
formulated for supporting individuals and communities. It includes the criterion of helping
people for influencing their habits in such a manner which facilitate to improve their health
condition. Basically, the health education includes the way providing knowledge about effective
precautions and habits which are favourable to avoid various diseases. It is necessary for people
to follow instructions provided by doctors and nurses for maintain health condition by avoiding
infectious problems. Meanwhile, it has been analysed that use of effective sources of educating
about better health is important for make people understand about need of precautions in their
life. However, there are different types of activities which are required to be utilised in order to
educate people about healthy practices. They educators can use lectures, courses, seminars,
webinars, workshops and classes for providing relevant information in respect of maintain
appropriate health condition.
In addition to this, there are number of strategies which can be used for health education
which are mentioned here. Initially, it includes the fact that active participation of target
population is required for effectively utilise the practices. Secondly, it is necessary that
completion of community assessment regarding their actual needs for determining community
capacity, resources, priorities and requirements. Thirdly, it is required to provide planned
learning activities which are responsible for increasing skills as well as knowledge of the
participants. However, it involves the utilisation of programs by implementing them with
integrated, well planned curricula and substances which occurs in a setting convenient for
respondents. Meanwhile, it is important to present the data with audio-visual and computer based
support including projectors, slides, videos, books, CDs, posters, pictures, websites or software
programs respectively. Moreover, it has been evaluated that it includes the criterion of ensuring
proficiency of program staff, via training for maintaining fidelity for the program model (Skene
and et. al., 2019).
Health promotion can be described as an effective program which is helpful for people to
make them capable to have more control over their own health status. It includes the number of
key components such as good governance for health, health literacy and healthy cites. However,
7
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it has been identified that health promotion increase awareness about healthy activities and habits
along with encouraging citizens to adopt them. It includes the use of posters, brochures, leaflets,
factsheets etc. in order to display the relevant content in more clear and easy manner. It will
provide support to promote healthy behaviour among citizens. Meanwhile, it is observed that
several health promotion approaches are available such as medical, behavioural change,
educational, client centred and societal change. It is essential to consider several principles of
health promotion including a broad & positive health concept, participation & involvement,
action & action competence, a settings perspective and equity in health. The health promotion
programs or campaigns can be successful if important factors can be considered such as
communication, education, legislation, fiscal measures, organisational change, community
change, community development and spontaneous local activities against health hazards (Stoops
and et. al., 2019).
P5 Describe how different theoretical models are reflected in different local health education
campaigns
Health education campaigns includes the criterion of providing knowledge about healthy
habits and activities like intake balanced diet, physical exercise, yoga, meditation and many
more. It involves the use of effective models which are used for increase effectiveness of health
promotional events. Meanwhile, it is observed that various kinds of models are available such as
religious, biomedical, psychosomatic, humanistic, existential and transpersonal models from
which suitable one can be selected to conduct promotion events for promoting healthy habits
among citizens. It is necessary for care professionals to use appropriate use of model for
formulating more effective as well as efficient health promotional events for promoting healthy
habits. It will provide support to make people understand about benefits of healthy habits
potentially which facilitate to enhance health status. However, it has been analysed that language
use should be focussed and use simple and clear phrases that can be easily understand which
facilitate to make them analysed the information. Moreover, it will impact positively on their
mind set and encourage adoption of healthy habits.
Biomedical model – This can be described as an effective model which is favourable for
care professionals in terms of diagnosing health problems among problems. It is beneficial for
nurses and physicians to assess the diseased condition of an individual so that appropriate care
plan can be formulated for providing appropriate treatment to address particular health problems
8
along with encouraging citizens to adopt them. It includes the use of posters, brochures, leaflets,
factsheets etc. in order to display the relevant content in more clear and easy manner. It will
provide support to promote healthy behaviour among citizens. Meanwhile, it is observed that
several health promotion approaches are available such as medical, behavioural change,
educational, client centred and societal change. It is essential to consider several principles of
health promotion including a broad & positive health concept, participation & involvement,
action & action competence, a settings perspective and equity in health. The health promotion
programs or campaigns can be successful if important factors can be considered such as
communication, education, legislation, fiscal measures, organisational change, community
change, community development and spontaneous local activities against health hazards (Stoops
and et. al., 2019).
P5 Describe how different theoretical models are reflected in different local health education
campaigns
Health education campaigns includes the criterion of providing knowledge about healthy
habits and activities like intake balanced diet, physical exercise, yoga, meditation and many
more. It involves the use of effective models which are used for increase effectiveness of health
promotional events. Meanwhile, it is observed that various kinds of models are available such as
religious, biomedical, psychosomatic, humanistic, existential and transpersonal models from
which suitable one can be selected to conduct promotion events for promoting healthy habits
among citizens. It is necessary for care professionals to use appropriate use of model for
formulating more effective as well as efficient health promotional events for promoting healthy
habits. It will provide support to make people understand about benefits of healthy habits
potentially which facilitate to enhance health status. However, it has been analysed that language
use should be focussed and use simple and clear phrases that can be easily understand which
facilitate to make them analysed the information. Moreover, it will impact positively on their
mind set and encourage adoption of healthy habits.
Biomedical model – This can be described as an effective model which is favourable for
care professionals in terms of diagnosing health problems among problems. It is beneficial for
nurses and physicians to assess the diseased condition of an individual so that appropriate care
plan can be formulated for providing appropriate treatment to address particular health problems
8
effectively. However, it has been analysed that biomedical model is responsible to state about
health as it has potential to constitute the freedom from diseases, pain or defect, making the
normal human condition. It is observed that physicians who used biomedical model focus on
number of physical procedures including pathology, biochemistry and physiology of specific
disease according to which appropriate health education can be provided. Meanwhile, it includes
the criterion of not considering social factors or individual subjectivity. It is favourable in order
to educate people for taking effective precautions and avoid occurrence of diseases which
facilitates to enhance health status of entire population. Moreover, it is used by most of the
healthcare professionals in terms of providing detailed knowledge to people which is helpful to
make them understand their importance to maintain better health condition.
Humanistic theory – The humanistic theory includes an approach of psychology which is
responsible for emphasizing empathy and stress in human behaviour. It consists number of
principles are required to be focussed such as personal worth of an individual, centrality of
human values, and creative as well as active nature of human beings. Basically, it is favourable
to use because it is an optimistic approach and focuses on the noble capability of human in order
to overcome hardship, pain and despair. It is observed that actual needs of people should be
analysed such as physiological needs, self-esteem needs, safety & security needs, self-
actualisations etc. that should be considered for providing effective strategies of avoiding health
problems and maintain better health condition. Meanwhile, this theory is beneficial in terms of
focussing on honesty, integrity, manners, respect for others along with accepting responsibility
for self-development which is suitable for delivery of appropriate precautions information to
citizens. In addition to this, it has been analysed that humanistic theory is favourable for learning
critical thinking, problem solving and different points of views about specific health problems
for which health education programs are organised for improving knowledge level of people. It
will facilitate to encourage them towards better health along with avoiding risks of occurring
severe diseases among the overall population of the country (Tang and et. al., 2017).
Health belief model – This can be described as an appropriate technique which can be
used in order to provide effective care facilities as well as organising potential health promotion
campaigns for wellbeing of citizens. It includes the criterion of providing guidance related to
health promotion along with disease prevention programs accordingly. Meanwhile, this model
encourages professional to pout efforts in correct direction for managing health promotion
9
health as it has potential to constitute the freedom from diseases, pain or defect, making the
normal human condition. It is observed that physicians who used biomedical model focus on
number of physical procedures including pathology, biochemistry and physiology of specific
disease according to which appropriate health education can be provided. Meanwhile, it includes
the criterion of not considering social factors or individual subjectivity. It is favourable in order
to educate people for taking effective precautions and avoid occurrence of diseases which
facilitates to enhance health status of entire population. Moreover, it is used by most of the
healthcare professionals in terms of providing detailed knowledge to people which is helpful to
make them understand their importance to maintain better health condition.
Humanistic theory – The humanistic theory includes an approach of psychology which is
responsible for emphasizing empathy and stress in human behaviour. It consists number of
principles are required to be focussed such as personal worth of an individual, centrality of
human values, and creative as well as active nature of human beings. Basically, it is favourable
to use because it is an optimistic approach and focuses on the noble capability of human in order
to overcome hardship, pain and despair. It is observed that actual needs of people should be
analysed such as physiological needs, self-esteem needs, safety & security needs, self-
actualisations etc. that should be considered for providing effective strategies of avoiding health
problems and maintain better health condition. Meanwhile, this theory is beneficial in terms of
focussing on honesty, integrity, manners, respect for others along with accepting responsibility
for self-development which is suitable for delivery of appropriate precautions information to
citizens. In addition to this, it has been analysed that humanistic theory is favourable for learning
critical thinking, problem solving and different points of views about specific health problems
for which health education programs are organised for improving knowledge level of people. It
will facilitate to encourage them towards better health along with avoiding risks of occurring
severe diseases among the overall population of the country (Tang and et. al., 2017).
Health belief model – This can be described as an appropriate technique which can be
used in order to provide effective care facilities as well as organising potential health promotion
campaigns for wellbeing of citizens. It includes the criterion of providing guidance related to
health promotion along with disease prevention programs accordingly. Meanwhile, this model
encourages professional to pout efforts in correct direction for managing health promotion
9
programs in order to gain better outcomes respectively. It is helpful to explain people about
significance of desired precautions and actions to make them understand for taking precautions
in proper manner. It will facilitate to increase awareness among population so that they can adopt
healthy lifestyle and remain disease free. However, it has been analysed that it is beneficial in
terms of providing assistance for determining and reducing barriers of providing health services
and relevant information. It is necessary for care professionals for using health belief model in
order to organise appropriate health promotion campaigns for improving wellness of among
people. Moreover, the utilisation of this model is beneficial because it helps to provide detailed
information to population related specific topic which encourage them to take appropriate actions
for maintaining their better health condition.
Social cognitive theory – The social cognitive theory plays an important role to encourage
people towards healthy lifestyle for maintain health condition in proper manner. It includes the
criterion of influencing several aspects like individual experiences, actions of others and
environmental factors of an individual health behaviours. This theory has number of components
such as self-efficacy, behavioural capability, expectations, expectancies, self-control,
observational learning and reinforcements. It will provide support to focus on these factors in
order to establish an effective as well as efficient health promotion campaign for improving
awareness of people about specific health problem. However, it has been analysed that social
cognitive theory is helpful in order to understand the mind set of people according to which
appropriate strategies can be used for motivating people follow the provided actions for
maintenance of better health status. Meanwhile, it is observed that social cognitive theory is
beneficial to analyse the thoughts and mentality of people which is suitable to make effective
strategies to encourage them for adopting healthy habits in daily life and remain disease free. It
will facilitate to reduce risk of severe health problems between population along with removing
chance of occurring pandemics.
TASK 4
P6 Explain the need for a health education initiative using current local demographic data and a
relevant theoretical model
Need for a health education initiative:
10
significance of desired precautions and actions to make them understand for taking precautions
in proper manner. It will facilitate to increase awareness among population so that they can adopt
healthy lifestyle and remain disease free. However, it has been analysed that it is beneficial in
terms of providing assistance for determining and reducing barriers of providing health services
and relevant information. It is necessary for care professionals for using health belief model in
order to organise appropriate health promotion campaigns for improving wellness of among
people. Moreover, the utilisation of this model is beneficial because it helps to provide detailed
information to population related specific topic which encourage them to take appropriate actions
for maintaining their better health condition.
Social cognitive theory – The social cognitive theory plays an important role to encourage
people towards healthy lifestyle for maintain health condition in proper manner. It includes the
criterion of influencing several aspects like individual experiences, actions of others and
environmental factors of an individual health behaviours. This theory has number of components
such as self-efficacy, behavioural capability, expectations, expectancies, self-control,
observational learning and reinforcements. It will provide support to focus on these factors in
order to establish an effective as well as efficient health promotion campaign for improving
awareness of people about specific health problem. However, it has been analysed that social
cognitive theory is helpful in order to understand the mind set of people according to which
appropriate strategies can be used for motivating people follow the provided actions for
maintenance of better health status. Meanwhile, it is observed that social cognitive theory is
beneficial to analyse the thoughts and mentality of people which is suitable to make effective
strategies to encourage them for adopting healthy habits in daily life and remain disease free. It
will facilitate to reduce risk of severe health problems between population along with removing
chance of occurring pandemics.
TASK 4
P6 Explain the need for a health education initiative using current local demographic data and a
relevant theoretical model
Need for a health education initiative:
10
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Health education programs help people and networks continue to live more productive
lives by improving their physical, mental, emotional and social well-being by broadening their
vision and influencing their ideas on how to think about their success.
Health education focuses on prevention, the expansion of the value of well-being and the
reduction of negative results on well-being, for example the accessibility and openness of well-
being management benefit all participants.
Health education is essential for the subconscious as it collects the vision and mentality of
wellness. Wellness management is not just about being strong. It is also based on well-being,
mental and social well-being. Teaching superstitions about the meaning of well-being gathers
motivation. As such, they seek to maintain good health, prevent forest diseases, and maintain a
strategic distance from risky behaviour. Emphasize the importance of good health in schools,
encourage subordinates to settle for cruel decisions when they are more established and continue
to do so throughout their lives. It helps them understand the dangers of using illegal drugs,
smoking and drinking alcohol. It treats various ailments, such as stress and diabetes, and clearly
expressed diseases.
There is huge level of need regarding providence of health education to local people
because of continuous increment in number of health related issues. The main reason behind the
occurrence and increment in number of issues is lifestyle. The consumption of fast food and no
exercise is the main reason that resultant into less level of immunity among persons and
simultaneously for the increment in number of health issues. In current period of time, there are
large number of diseases exist among individuals from which they affected and not able to live
normal life. In this regard, there is much requirement regarding providence of education to all the
different persons of society that they have to adhere the footsteps of healthier lifestyle along with
consumption of notorious food. This will help them in future to safeguard themselves from the
number of issues that are main reason for diverse health problems like obesity and high
cholesterol. The continuous increasing number of diseases and requirement of high level
education can be understood from the data presented below;
Life expectancy during childbirth in the UK in 2016 to 2018 was 79.3 years for guys and
82.9 years for females; slight upgrades were seen from 2015 to 2017 of 3.7 weeks and 4.2
weeks for guys and females individually.
11
lives by improving their physical, mental, emotional and social well-being by broadening their
vision and influencing their ideas on how to think about their success.
Health education focuses on prevention, the expansion of the value of well-being and the
reduction of negative results on well-being, for example the accessibility and openness of well-
being management benefit all participants.
Health education is essential for the subconscious as it collects the vision and mentality of
wellness. Wellness management is not just about being strong. It is also based on well-being,
mental and social well-being. Teaching superstitions about the meaning of well-being gathers
motivation. As such, they seek to maintain good health, prevent forest diseases, and maintain a
strategic distance from risky behaviour. Emphasize the importance of good health in schools,
encourage subordinates to settle for cruel decisions when they are more established and continue
to do so throughout their lives. It helps them understand the dangers of using illegal drugs,
smoking and drinking alcohol. It treats various ailments, such as stress and diabetes, and clearly
expressed diseases.
There is huge level of need regarding providence of health education to local people
because of continuous increment in number of health related issues. The main reason behind the
occurrence and increment in number of issues is lifestyle. The consumption of fast food and no
exercise is the main reason that resultant into less level of immunity among persons and
simultaneously for the increment in number of health issues. In current period of time, there are
large number of diseases exist among individuals from which they affected and not able to live
normal life. In this regard, there is much requirement regarding providence of education to all the
different persons of society that they have to adhere the footsteps of healthier lifestyle along with
consumption of notorious food. This will help them in future to safeguard themselves from the
number of issues that are main reason for diverse health problems like obesity and high
cholesterol. The continuous increasing number of diseases and requirement of high level
education can be understood from the data presented below;
Life expectancy during childbirth in the UK in 2016 to 2018 was 79.3 years for guys and
82.9 years for females; slight upgrades were seen from 2015 to 2017 of 3.7 weeks and 4.2
weeks for guys and females individually.
11
The generally low increments in life expectancy during childbirth in 2016 to 2018
propose a continuation of a pattern saw since 2011, where yearly life expectancy
enhancements have eased back down in examination with the earlier decade.
Life expectancy at age 65 years was 18.6 years for guys and 21.0 years for females, with
an improvement of 4.7 weeks for both genders in examination with 2015 to 2017.
In correlation with comparative nations, the UK has among the most minimal future
enhancements for the two guys and females.
The likelihood of arriving at age 90 years has continued as before in 2016 to 2018, where
one of every five guys and one out of three females conceived in 2016 to 2018 are
probably going to commend their 90th birthday celebration.
Between 1991 to 1993 and 1996 to 1998, UK future during childbirth developed by a
normal 11.6 weeks for guys and 7.4 weeks for females every year. Between 2001 to 2003
and 2006 to 2008, this expanded to a normal of 15.4 weeks for guys and 10.9 weeks for
females. Between 2011 to 2013 and 2016 to 2018, the improvement in future was lower
at a normal of 4.7 weeks for guys and 3.1 weeks for females.
The relevant theoretic method which is needed to apply for the providence of education about
the adopting healthy lifestyle will be Tannahill. This is one of the powerful wellbeing special
model that comprise three covering circles like wellbeing training, avoidance and wellbeing
assurance. The purpose of wellbeing training is connected with fortune of data about the
perspectives which are expected to consider or follow for living solid life like food, nourishment,
way of life, negative effect of maladies and so forth. The job of training is generally significant
in the improvement of information among individuals so they can take or receive such measures
through ready to accomplish increase some energy in their wellbeing. The part of anticipation is
completely founded on the purpose of instruction where individual isn't taught and thinks about
the significances of various wellbeing related perspectives than in any condition not ready to
receive the preventive estimates that contributes towards building great wellbeing. To adequately
actualize this point, there is have to take great training about the various angles which are
assuming significant job in living sound life like food consumption, level of sustenance,
significant of activity, significance of not expending terrible items or their damages and different
functionalities which are critical to fabricate a solid body and way of life. The preventive
measures are of such kind that work toward decreasing the utilization of items which are
12
propose a continuation of a pattern saw since 2011, where yearly life expectancy
enhancements have eased back down in examination with the earlier decade.
Life expectancy at age 65 years was 18.6 years for guys and 21.0 years for females, with
an improvement of 4.7 weeks for both genders in examination with 2015 to 2017.
In correlation with comparative nations, the UK has among the most minimal future
enhancements for the two guys and females.
The likelihood of arriving at age 90 years has continued as before in 2016 to 2018, where
one of every five guys and one out of three females conceived in 2016 to 2018 are
probably going to commend their 90th birthday celebration.
Between 1991 to 1993 and 1996 to 1998, UK future during childbirth developed by a
normal 11.6 weeks for guys and 7.4 weeks for females every year. Between 2001 to 2003
and 2006 to 2008, this expanded to a normal of 15.4 weeks for guys and 10.9 weeks for
females. Between 2011 to 2013 and 2016 to 2018, the improvement in future was lower
at a normal of 4.7 weeks for guys and 3.1 weeks for females.
The relevant theoretic method which is needed to apply for the providence of education about
the adopting healthy lifestyle will be Tannahill. This is one of the powerful wellbeing special
model that comprise three covering circles like wellbeing training, avoidance and wellbeing
assurance. The purpose of wellbeing training is connected with fortune of data about the
perspectives which are expected to consider or follow for living solid life like food, nourishment,
way of life, negative effect of maladies and so forth. The job of training is generally significant
in the improvement of information among individuals so they can take or receive such measures
through ready to accomplish increase some energy in their wellbeing. The part of anticipation is
completely founded on the purpose of instruction where individual isn't taught and thinks about
the significances of various wellbeing related perspectives than in any condition not ready to
receive the preventive estimates that contributes towards building great wellbeing. To adequately
actualize this point, there is have to take great training about the various angles which are
assuming significant job in living sound life like food consumption, level of sustenance,
significant of activity, significance of not expending terrible items or their damages and different
functionalities which are critical to fabricate a solid body and way of life. The preventive
measures are of such kind that work toward decreasing the utilization of items which are
12
unfortunate forever or embracing the way of life process that lone contributes positive towards
body. The last point is about wellbeing insurance (Varpio and et. al., 2017). This incorporates the
general utilization of each angle which are picked up from the progression of wellbeing training
and anticipation. The security is the most ideal approach to live solid life as opposed to centring
over the fix in the wake of occurring of any malady. The adherence of defensive measures gives
the chance to away all the sicknesses from body and live sound life. Here, centre is given over all
viewpoints that identified with living sound human life like natural air and food.
P7 Produce an accurately detailed plan for a local health education initiative that addresses a
current local health issue
The main health issue in today’s period of time is obesity that creates large number of health
issues in a person. To get rid of this needed to develop educational plan. In this regard, the
educational plan needed to develop by considering effective theory. Theory of Tannahill will be
best to adopt regarding providence of education about removal of obesity. The detailed education
plan is presented below;
Providence of information about bad effects: First data is given to the overall population
about the awful effect of corpulence over wellbeing alongside its various causes.
Providence of information about preventive measures: Secondly, give the data about the
preventive estimates that must expected to take for handling the issues of heftiness like selection
of six solid practices, for example, five bit of foods grown from the ground every day, looking
out for calorie admission, looking out for salt, cut back fat, sugar trades, 100 calorie snacks on 2
days and get moving each day.
Providence of information about health protection: In last, the third step is about
wellbeing assurance that remembers the application or usage of measures for day by day for
disposing of the issue of obesity.
Local health education initiative plan:
Objective:
Redirecting the structure of medical services necessary to be population-based and
supported by the social well-being model
To integrate and improve the wellbeing framework and resources to reduce duplication
and discontinuity of effort
13
body. The last point is about wellbeing insurance (Varpio and et. al., 2017). This incorporates the
general utilization of each angle which are picked up from the progression of wellbeing training
and anticipation. The security is the most ideal approach to live solid life as opposed to centring
over the fix in the wake of occurring of any malady. The adherence of defensive measures gives
the chance to away all the sicknesses from body and live sound life. Here, centre is given over all
viewpoints that identified with living sound human life like natural air and food.
P7 Produce an accurately detailed plan for a local health education initiative that addresses a
current local health issue
The main health issue in today’s period of time is obesity that creates large number of health
issues in a person. To get rid of this needed to develop educational plan. In this regard, the
educational plan needed to develop by considering effective theory. Theory of Tannahill will be
best to adopt regarding providence of education about removal of obesity. The detailed education
plan is presented below;
Providence of information about bad effects: First data is given to the overall population
about the awful effect of corpulence over wellbeing alongside its various causes.
Providence of information about preventive measures: Secondly, give the data about the
preventive estimates that must expected to take for handling the issues of heftiness like selection
of six solid practices, for example, five bit of foods grown from the ground every day, looking
out for calorie admission, looking out for salt, cut back fat, sugar trades, 100 calorie snacks on 2
days and get moving each day.
Providence of information about health protection: In last, the third step is about
wellbeing assurance that remembers the application or usage of measures for day by day for
disposing of the issue of obesity.
Local health education initiative plan:
Objective:
Redirecting the structure of medical services necessary to be population-based and
supported by the social well-being model
To integrate and improve the wellbeing framework and resources to reduce duplication
and discontinuity of effort
13
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Add to the evidence base on welfare promotion for need problems and population rallies
Increase the capacity for non-welfare departments to engage in quality benefit promotion
management practices
Strengthens the end of an administrative framework in Victoria to plan, modernize and
evaluate coordinated welfare progress programs.
Impact indicators:
Increased knowledge
Percentage of parents, carers, teachers and settings who report an increased understanding of
factors influencing the health and development of children and families
Improved skills Percentage of parents, carers and teachers who report increased ability to
identify and respond to children’s needs
Increased confidence
Percentage of parents, carers and teachers who report increased confidence in addressing the
needs of children
Evaluation methods
Review and analyse internally designed pre, post and follow-up participant surveys for each
strategy to measure knowledge, skills and confidence
- Pre (week 1), post (week 3) and follow-up (3 month) 123 Magic and Emotion Coaching
participant surveys
- Pre (week 1), post (week 5) and follow-up (3 month) Pencil Pals teacher surveys
- Pre (week 1), post (week 3) and follow-up (3 month) early language program staff surveys
14
Increase the capacity for non-welfare departments to engage in quality benefit promotion
management practices
Strengthens the end of an administrative framework in Victoria to plan, modernize and
evaluate coordinated welfare progress programs.
Impact indicators:
Increased knowledge
Percentage of parents, carers, teachers and settings who report an increased understanding of
factors influencing the health and development of children and families
Improved skills Percentage of parents, carers and teachers who report increased ability to
identify and respond to children’s needs
Increased confidence
Percentage of parents, carers and teachers who report increased confidence in addressing the
needs of children
Evaluation methods
Review and analyse internally designed pre, post and follow-up participant surveys for each
strategy to measure knowledge, skills and confidence
- Pre (week 1), post (week 3) and follow-up (3 month) 123 Magic and Emotion Coaching
participant surveys
- Pre (week 1), post (week 5) and follow-up (3 month) Pencil Pals teacher surveys
- Pre (week 1), post (week 3) and follow-up (3 month) early language program staff surveys
14
DEVELOPING STRATEGIES, ACTIVITIES AND RESOURCES
In this step, the task is to identify the activities that will achieve the objectives. What should do
or how results will be achieved set out in goals and objectives will be determined. Then
resources necessary for achieving objectives identifies.
Participation
It may be appropriate to introduce a number of specific collections to focus on different
destinations or people who are interesting and eager for ideas about an activity or exercises.
Since drawing over writing is important in this development, it may be appropriate to work with
a small collection of it staff associations or workers, each looking for modified parts of the
writing, or each with a variety of unusual masterpieces (e.g. nutritionists, specialized specialists,
tutors, network engineers). is it is necessary to involve those who intend to "implement" the
program in this progress and to work closely with the relevant network.
Time
This progress can go quickly if only two or three are included, but it is important, at any
imaginable time, to identify an opportunity to present others.
Money and other resources
This advancement means investing in associated and human money resources that hinder what
should be possible. This is an opportunity to find "non-sexual" resources and resources as an
approach Information gathering. This progress requires targeted monitoring and evaluation what
works. Information directly on the network or population of interests is important.
15
In this step, the task is to identify the activities that will achieve the objectives. What should do
or how results will be achieved set out in goals and objectives will be determined. Then
resources necessary for achieving objectives identifies.
Participation
It may be appropriate to introduce a number of specific collections to focus on different
destinations or people who are interesting and eager for ideas about an activity or exercises.
Since drawing over writing is important in this development, it may be appropriate to work with
a small collection of it staff associations or workers, each looking for modified parts of the
writing, or each with a variety of unusual masterpieces (e.g. nutritionists, specialized specialists,
tutors, network engineers). is it is necessary to involve those who intend to "implement" the
program in this progress and to work closely with the relevant network.
Time
This progress can go quickly if only two or three are included, but it is important, at any
imaginable time, to identify an opportunity to present others.
Money and other resources
This advancement means investing in associated and human money resources that hinder what
should be possible. This is an opportunity to find "non-sexual" resources and resources as an
approach Information gathering. This progress requires targeted monitoring and evaluation what
works. Information directly on the network or population of interests is important.
15
CONCLUSION
It has been concluded from the above report that there are many factors that have impact
over health status like education and house holding. There are number of barriers exist in current
period of time that restricts the service user to avail heal services effectively like physical and
psychological. The education about healthy lifestyle is must to build core of strengthened body
which will be free from illness.
16
It has been concluded from the above report that there are many factors that have impact
over health status like education and house holding. There are number of barriers exist in current
period of time that restricts the service user to avail heal services effectively like physical and
psychological. The education about healthy lifestyle is must to build core of strengthened body
which will be free from illness.
16
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REFERENCES
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Arvidson, C.R., 2018. UNIT 3 Factors That Influence the Health of the
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Populations, p.171.
Bjurling-Sjöberg, P., and et. al., 2017. Balancing intertwined responsibilities: A grounded theory
study of teamwork in everyday intensive care unit practice. Journal of interprofessional
care. 31(2). pp.233-244.
Hubley, J. and Copeman, J., 2018. Practical health promotion. John Wiley & Sons.
Israel, B.A., and et. al., 2017. Critical issues in developing and following CBPR
principles. Community-based participatory research for health: Advancing social and
health equity, pp.31-46.
Kramer, A., and et. al., 2017. Shortening the application time of alcohol-based hand rubs to 15
seconds may improve the frequency of hand antisepsis actions in a neonatal intensive
care unit. infection control & hospital epidemiology. 38(12). pp.1430-1434.
Loft, M.I., and et. al., 2017. Nurses’ and nurse assistants’ beliefs, attitudes and actions related to
role and function in an inpatient stroke rehabilitation unit—A qualitative study. Journal
of Clinical Nursing. 26(23-24). pp.4905-4914.
Louise Feenie, 2019. Promoting the coherence and efficiency of inter-sectorial public action: the
experience of implementing minimum unit pricing in Scotland. European Journal of
Public Health. 29(Supplement_4). pp.ckz185-521.
Metzler, M., 2017. Instructional models in physical education. Taylor & Francis.
Pavlish, C.L., and et. al., 2020. A Team-Based Early Action Protocol to Address Ethical
Concerns in the Intensive Care Unit. American Journal of Critical Care. 29(1). pp.49-
61.
Santiago, A.R., 2020. Project of Education in Oral Health Caregivers and Residents of Centres of
Unit Agreed with the Ministry of Equality, Health and Social Policies. In Qualitative
and Quantitative Models in Socio-Economic Systems and Social Work (pp. 173-182).
Springer, Cham.
Semcharoen, K., and et. al., 2019. Characteristic of drug-related problems and pharmacists’
interventions in a stroke unit in Thailand. International journal of clinical
pharmacy. 41(4). pp.880-887.
Skene, C., and et. al., 2019. Developing family-centred care in a neonatal intensive care unit: An
action research study. Intensive and Critical Care Nursing. 50. pp.54-62.
Stoops, C., and et. al., 2019. Baby NINJA (Nephrotoxic Injury Negated by Just-in-Time Action):
Reduction of Nephrotoxic Medication-Associated Acute Kidney Injury in the Neonatal
Intensive Care Unit. The Journal of paediatrics. 215. pp.223-228.
Tang, C., and et. al., 2017, May. View-independent facial action unit detection. In 2017 12th
IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face & Gesture Recognition (FG
2017) (pp. 878-882). IEEE.
Varpio, L., and et. al., 2017. Health professions education scholarship unit leaders as institutional
entrepreneurs. Academic Medicine. 92(8). pp.1189-1195.
17
Books and Journals
Amezcua, M., and et. al., 2020. Education facing risk consumption of alcoholic beverages-A
proposal for interdisciplinary action from the health care professional. Nutricion
hospitalaria.
Arvidson, C.R., 2018. UNIT 3 Factors That Influence the Health of the
Community. Community/Public Health Nursing-E-Book: Promoting the Health of
Populations, p.171.
Bjurling-Sjöberg, P., and et. al., 2017. Balancing intertwined responsibilities: A grounded theory
study of teamwork in everyday intensive care unit practice. Journal of interprofessional
care. 31(2). pp.233-244.
Hubley, J. and Copeman, J., 2018. Practical health promotion. John Wiley & Sons.
Israel, B.A., and et. al., 2017. Critical issues in developing and following CBPR
principles. Community-based participatory research for health: Advancing social and
health equity, pp.31-46.
Kramer, A., and et. al., 2017. Shortening the application time of alcohol-based hand rubs to 15
seconds may improve the frequency of hand antisepsis actions in a neonatal intensive
care unit. infection control & hospital epidemiology. 38(12). pp.1430-1434.
Loft, M.I., and et. al., 2017. Nurses’ and nurse assistants’ beliefs, attitudes and actions related to
role and function in an inpatient stroke rehabilitation unit—A qualitative study. Journal
of Clinical Nursing. 26(23-24). pp.4905-4914.
Louise Feenie, 2019. Promoting the coherence and efficiency of inter-sectorial public action: the
experience of implementing minimum unit pricing in Scotland. European Journal of
Public Health. 29(Supplement_4). pp.ckz185-521.
Metzler, M., 2017. Instructional models in physical education. Taylor & Francis.
Pavlish, C.L., and et. al., 2020. A Team-Based Early Action Protocol to Address Ethical
Concerns in the Intensive Care Unit. American Journal of Critical Care. 29(1). pp.49-
61.
Santiago, A.R., 2020. Project of Education in Oral Health Caregivers and Residents of Centres of
Unit Agreed with the Ministry of Equality, Health and Social Policies. In Qualitative
and Quantitative Models in Socio-Economic Systems and Social Work (pp. 173-182).
Springer, Cham.
Semcharoen, K., and et. al., 2019. Characteristic of drug-related problems and pharmacists’
interventions in a stroke unit in Thailand. International journal of clinical
pharmacy. 41(4). pp.880-887.
Skene, C., and et. al., 2019. Developing family-centred care in a neonatal intensive care unit: An
action research study. Intensive and Critical Care Nursing. 50. pp.54-62.
Stoops, C., and et. al., 2019. Baby NINJA (Nephrotoxic Injury Negated by Just-in-Time Action):
Reduction of Nephrotoxic Medication-Associated Acute Kidney Injury in the Neonatal
Intensive Care Unit. The Journal of paediatrics. 215. pp.223-228.
Tang, C., and et. al., 2017, May. View-independent facial action unit detection. In 2017 12th
IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face & Gesture Recognition (FG
2017) (pp. 878-882). IEEE.
Varpio, L., and et. al., 2017. Health professions education scholarship unit leaders as institutional
entrepreneurs. Academic Medicine. 92(8). pp.1189-1195.
17
18
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