This report evaluates the approach to HRM practices in Nestle and their benefits towards employer and employee in terms of raising profit and productivity.
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INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1 PROJECT 1.....................................................................................................................................1 1. Overview of business including mission, purpose and core business objectives....................1 2. Explanationof purposeand keyrolesandresponsibilitiesof HR functionand the contributionoftheseacquirementoftalentedandskilfulcandidatestomeetbusiness objectives.....................................................................................................................................2 3. Assessment of the strength and weakness of organisational approach to recruitment and selection along with suggestion of alternative approaches..........................................................3 4. Evaluation of the approach to HRM practices in consideration to the benefits of same towards employer and employee and ascertaining their effectiveness in terms of raising profit and productivity...........................................................................................................................5 5. Evaluation of the concept of employee relation and application of HRM practices that inform & influence decision making in this organisational context............................................6 6. Evaluation of employment legislation and their application over organisational functioning7 PROJECT 2.....................................................................................................................................7 1. Designing of a job specification for specific vacancy.............................................................7 2. Sample CV in relation to the requirements given in advertisement........................................8 3. Process to select most suitable candidate................................................................................9 4. Contribution above mentioned selection process in diction making within an organisation. .9 CONCLUSION..............................................................................................................................10 REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................10 2
INTRODUCTION Humanresourceactivitiesarereferringasthosethatwillbeperformedwithinan organisation for the purpose of workforce planning and building stable structure where functions performed in most stable manner. The main authority to handle these activities is lies in the hand of HR manager. There are number of functions performed by such manager includes recruitment & selection, training & development, performance appraisal, workforce planning etc. The organisation selected for completing this report is Nestle. It is multinational organisation and provides its products and services in all over the world. This organisation has main business activities in food and drinking sector (Amberg and McGaughey, 2019). This report has two different projects named as 1 and 2. The aspects cover in project 1 includes purpose & key roles and responsibilities of HR function, strengths and weaknesses to the approach of recruitment & selection, evaluation of HRM practices along with their benefits to both employer & employee, effectiveness of same practises in determination of contribution towardsraisingprofit&productivity,conceptofemployeerelationandevaluationof employment legislations. The points covered in Project 2 includes designing of job specification overspecificvacancy,formulationofsameCVonthebasisofrequirementgivenin advertisement, explaining process that will help to select suitable candidate and contribution of this process in decision making within an organisation. PROJECT 1 1. Overview of business including mission, purpose and core business objectives Nestle is multinational organisational and having business operations in food and drink sector. It provides all different products and services in all over the world. It was founded in year 1866. The headquarter of this organisation is situated in Vevey, Vaud, Switzerland. He main products in which this company deals includes baby food, coffee, dairy products, breakfast cereals, confectionery, ice cream, bottled water etc. The main mission of Nestle followed by management in providence of their functions is Good Food, Good Life to provide best taste to consumers along with selection from the most nutritional choices in diversified range of food and beverage categories (Brunstein and et. al., 2016). 3
The purpose for which Nestle is operating business activities in society includes enhancing the quality of life and contributing to the healthier future of consumers and society. Behind this the main aim is to provide help at worldwide in shaping a better or healthier society. Also, focus is provided over inspiring of people towards living of healthy life. All this depicts the strategy of an organisation towards contributing the society in case of ascertaining long term success of an organisation market (Cascio, 2015). The main core objectives of an organisation which are considered while operating business functions includes; To establish organisation as world’s largest and best food manufacturer. To ensure the production of highest quality products To attain the position of leader in nutrition health and wellness To attain competitive edge in market with the aid of innovative functioning’s 2. Explanation of purpose and key roles and responsibilities of HR function and the contribution of these acquirement of talented and skilful candidates to meet business objectives Nestle is multinational organisation. It is must for them to ensure effective practices within an organisation related to every aspect as per the need occurs in market. In this direction, change is also required in the functioning of HR department for better performance in future. The main work of HR department within an organisation is to plan about workforce in accordance to the needs and deploy the approaches that will aid to provide support in completion of organisational objectives. The main importance of HR department is to ensure effective culture of working within an organisation along with presence of right amount of human capital (Chukwuka, 2015). The different number of functions performed by HR department within Nestle is defined blow along with their purpose, roles and responsibilities and ability to acquire talented and skilful candidates; Recruitment and selection:This is the main function of HR department where they scrutinise candidates on the basis of job requirements and select the most suitable one. The main purpose of this function is to have adequate amount of labour to perform work. The main role of this function is to appoint candidate adequate for particular job on the basis of qualification and work requirements. This aid in acquiring talented candidate through adhering the process of scrutiny in recruitment and interview in selection. 4
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Training and development:This is the function related to providence of facilities related to training and development that contributes in development of working ability along with overall personality. The main purpose of this function is to improve the performance of employees and build competent workforce. The main role of this function is to optimally utilise the resources by improving the employee’s performance. This help to have talented employee within an organisation as aid in improvement of their skills while working (Cooke, Saini and Wang, 2014). 3. Assessment of the strength and weakness of organisational approach to recruitment and selection along with suggestion of alternative approaches Recruitment and selection both are different from each other. Recruitment is positive approach which includes identification of suitable candidates according to the job’s nature. On the other hand, selection is negative process which includes the acceptance of one person over large number of alternatives who suited best to job requirements. Nestle is using both type of recruitment approaches internal and external. Internal are those which include identification of candidates from the available sources within the organisation. Whereas, external are those where candidates are searching outside of the organisation with aid of external parties (Gogoi, 2015). In internal, the method used by Nestle is related to consideration of candidates that are suggested by existing employees. The strengths and weaknesses associated with this method is defined below: Strengths Help to save time Help to save cost Contribute to attain the trust of existing employees Weaknesses Not focused over new talent Involvement of biasness Creation of office politics In external, method used by Nestle is consideration of application of through own website. This is the source where candidates can apply for job according to their qualifications, vacancy 5
and job requirements that belongs from their interest. The associated strengths and weaknesses with same presented below: Strengths To acquire talented candidates Present example in front of others to work hard Weaknesses Costly in nature Time consuming Diminish the level of trust among existing employees Selection is different from recruitment where candidates are selected for final job at workplace (Hornstein, 2015). The method used by Nestle to select candidates is Interview. This includes face to face interaction with interviewer who asks questions to know about the confidence of candidate. The strengths and weaknesses of this method are presented below: Strengths To acquire most reliable one in accordance to the nature of job Help to know the interest of candidate Weaknesses Time consuming in nature Not able to ascertain the knowledge about personal attributes The suggested alternative approaches in both aspects of recruitment and selection includes use of external recruitment agencies under external method of recruitment as this will help to save time. While, in selection add the process of psychological test that help to know more in deep about personal attributes (Nyberg and et. al., 2014). 4. Evaluation of the approach to HRM practices in consideration to the benefits of same towards employer and employee and ascertaining their effectiveness in terms of raising profit and productivity Approaches to the different HRM practices are evaluated below along with ascertaining their benefit towards employer & employee and contribution in raising profit and productivity (Effective HR Practices drive profit,2012). Evaluationof approaches to HRM Benefit to employerBenefit to employeeContribution to raise profitand 6
practicesproductivity Workforce planning: The approach will be used in very common natureisrelatedto recruitmentand selection.Thiswill help to hold sufficient amount of employees withinan organisation.Butthe whole process is time consumingthat impacts the ability to havelabouratthe time of requirement. Thebenefitwillbe ascertainedby employer in the form ofhavingtalented workforce that able to perform work in any situation. Thiswillbenefitto theemployeesthat talentedinnatureto hold effective position as per qualification. This will help to build the team of competent employees that wok in positivedirection alongwithoptimum utilisationofall resources. It improves theoverall productivitythat ultimatelyaidin attainmentofhigher amount of returns. Trainingand development:The approach will be used and best in nature to improve the skills of newandexisting employeesis simulation.Thiswill notonlyhelpin improvementof currentwork performancebut develop the attributes that last with person or lifetime. Stimulationisbest approachoftraining and development that helpsemployerto traintheirworkers andgainbetter advantageswithin lessertimeperiod (Schalk,Timmerman and Van den Heuvel, 2013). By getting appropriate trainingemployees becomeableto completeeach activitiesofbusiness insettimeof duration. Trainingand developmentwill supportNestleto improvetheir productivity and raise profitbyincreasing knowledgeof employeesand employer.Asit supportan organisationby reducinghigh employee turnover. 7
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Performance management:It is an effectiveprocessof ensuringthatsetof tasksandoutputs meets an enterprise’s goalsandobjectives effectivelyand efficiently.Appraisal isbestapproachof performance management that will be provided by Nestle totheiremployees and employers. Appraisalisan effectivetechnique that support employer to manage employees performance accordingtotheir work at workplace. Thiswillalsoassist employeeby improvingits performance, increasingcareer growthand development etc. Performance appraisalallowsan organisationtogive positivefeedbackas well as find out areas forimprovement.As itsupportNestlein improvementofits profitabilityand productivity. 5. Evaluation of the concept of employee relation and application of HRM practices that inform & influence decision making in this organisational context Employee relation introduces to an organisation’s efforts to manage better relationship between employees and employers. An enterprise with effective relations programs gives consistent and fair treatment to each and every worker so they will be loyal towards their jobs and company. There is different number of HRM practices such as training and development, performance management, selection and recruitment, reward system and many others. These are effective practices that support an organisation in making of strong relationship with employers as well as employees also. Along with this, effective relationship at workplace support Nestle to retain workers for long time and also recruit talented workers (Waddock and Bodwell, 2017). As it turn to support an enterprise in development of its growth and success at marketplace. This will also influence on decision making process of business. As it impact on them to make effective decision regarding implementation of effective practices that helps in making of strong relation with employers as well as employees. 8
6. Evaluation of employment legislation and their application over organisational functioning Employment law regulates the strong relationship employees and between employers. It governs what an organisation can expect from their workers, what workers can be asked to do and their rights within workplace (Wilton, 2016). There is some legislation that will be explained as below: Equality Act, 2010:This is a type of Act that includes discrimination at workplace towards gender, disability, age, religion and many others. Victims of workplace harassment and discrimination can make argue to an Employment Tribunal. Nestle treats all its workers equally giving them equal chances to grow and develop. Health and Safety at workplace, 1974:This is another Act that states each organisation have to provide safe and healthier workplace to their all employees. As it will support Nestle to retain employees for longer time and do their business operations smoothly. Nestle uses entire safety measures in order to ensure a healthy and good working place for its employees. PROJECT 2 1. Designing of a job specification for specific vacancy Organisation: Nestle Job title: Production manager Qualification: - Bachelor's degree required. Responsibilities Estimating costs and preparing budgets Liaising with another business managers to make objectives as well as understand requirements Job brief The objective is to ensure a productive and an efficient manufacturing process that meets requirements of each customer. Desirable Criteria: 4+ years' experience in manufacturing operations. 3+ years' experience within a supervisory capacity. Good project management skills 9
2. Sample CV in relation to the requirements given in advertisement Curriculum Vitae Name: - ABC Address:- 28th street, West-side lane, London Phone No: -251364612 Career Aim:I prioritize communication with many other employees to identify problems and come to resolutions. Educational Qualification:- Bachelor's degree required. Excellent communication skills Experience:4+ years' experience in manufacturing operations. Declaration: I hereby declare that entire above data presented by me are accurate correct as per my skills or knowledge. Date: Place: 3. Process to select most suitable candidate In order to select most suitable candidates, there are some steps that will be going to used by Nestle. These are: 1.Read their body language, 2.Focus on Specific Experiences & Accomplishments 3.Evaluate Their Work Ethic & Attitude 4.Find out If They’re a Life-Long Learner 5.Get Feedback from People, Who Weren’t in the Interview 6.Ask them about something they’re Passionate About 7.Give Them a Project or Problem to Solve 8.Pay Attention to the Questions They Ask 9.Ask Yourself 5 Questions 10
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These are main steps that must be following by Nestle as it supports them to recruit best candidates at right place. 5 questions are mainly related with these candidates which are described as below: Tell me something regarding you? What would you like to work in here? Why should we hire you? What is your biggest weakness? What is your biggest strength? 4. Contribution above mentioned selection process in diction making within an organisation Above mentioned process of selection helps Nestle in making effective decision within an organisation. As it support company in development of its growth and success. In this, company require to make decision regarding the advertisement of vacant post. As it support business by providing accurate information about the candidates and their interest towards give job post. This will further assist an enterprise to recruit and select knowledgeable and talented workers who have better communication skills and experience in production and business operations (Wilton, 2016). CONCLUSION From the above mentioned information, it has been concluded that HRM within an organisation plays an important role. As it support business in recruitment and selection of best candidates. Different functions and practices of human resource management were used by companythatturntosupporttheminreducinghighemployeeturnoverandimproving performance level easily. Employee relation is effective for the success of company as it help them to retain top talent at workplace for longer time. Along with this, employment laws were also explained that are beneficial for an enterprise in reducing discrimination and building equality at workplace. At last, personal specification, CV, selection process and many other practices have been done that are effective for company to recruit and select best candidates at right place. 11
REFERENCES Books and Journals Amberg, J. J. and McGaughey, S. L., 2019. Strategic human resource management and inertia in the corporate entrepreneurship of a multinational enterprise.The International Journal of Human Resource Management.30(5). pp.759-793. Brunstein, I. and et. al., 2016.Human resource management in Western Europe(Vol. 68). Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. Cascio, W. F., 2015. Costing human resources.Wiley Encyclopedia of Management, pp.1-1. Chukwuka, E., 2015. Communication as a Veritable Tool for Effective Human Resource ManagementinOrganization.ReviewofPublicAdministrationand Management.400(3617). pp.1-13. Cooke, F. L., Saini, D. S. and Wang, J., 2014. Talent management in China and India: A comparison of management perceptions and human resource practices.Journal of World Business.49(2). pp.225-235. Gogoi, L., 2015. Human Resource Mangement Hornstein, H. A., 2015. The integration of project management and organizational change management is now a necessity.International Journal of Project Management. 33(2). pp.291-298. Nyberg, A. J. and et. al., 2014. Resource-based perspectives on unit-level human capital: A review and integration.Journal of Management.40(1). pp.316-346. Schalk, R., Timmerman, V. and Van den Heuvel, S., 2013. How strategic considerations influence decision making on e-HRM applications.Human Resource Management Review. 23(1). pp.84-92. Waddock, S. and Bodwell, C., 2017.Total responsibility management: The manual. Routledge. Wilton, N., 2016.An introduction to human resource management. Sage. Online Effective HR Practices drive profit.2012. [Online] Available Through<https://www.shrm.org/hr- today/news/hr-magazine/pages/1112focus.aspx>. 12