This section discusses the benefits of HRM practices for employers and employees. It highlights how HRM practices can contribute to organizational profit and productivity.
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Table of Contents Introduction...........................................................................................................................................3 Task 1.....................................................................................................................................................3 P1 Purpose of function of HRM and its application at workforce planning.......................................3 P2 Explain the strength and weaknesses of different approaches of recruitment............................5 M1....................................................................................................................................................7 M2....................................................................................................................................................8 D1.....................................................................................................................................................9 Task 2.....................................................................................................................................................9 P3 Benefit of HRM practices for employer and employees...............................................................9 P4 Evaluate the effectiveness of different HRM practices in terms of raising organisational profit and productivity..............................................................................................................................11 M3..................................................................................................................................................12 D2...................................................................................................................................................12 Task 3...................................................................................................................................................13 P5 Significance of employee relationship in Apple.........................................................................13 P6 Employment legislation and their impact on decision making...................................................14 M4..................................................................................................................................................15 D3...................................................................................................................................................15 Task 4...................................................................................................................................................16 P7 Applications of HRM practices...................................................................................................16 REFERENCES.........................................................................................................................................18
Introduction Human resource is the valuable asset for every business unit which helps in achieving organizational goals and targets. There is various function of HR which related with the workforce planning, performance management, recruitment and selection etc. Today HR is the part of strategic planning, because it provides competitive advantage in the market as compare to other business organization (Albrech, 2011). The present report is based on Apple Inc. which is one of the most innovative and smart phone manufacturer in the world. They provide a wide range of products such as music shuffle, I Phone, tablet, computer and laptops which are unique in terms of design and innovation. therefore, they need highly skilled and talented workforce in order to meet its long term targets. The report will explain purpose and scope of HR, it effectiveness, various decision making in the context of organization. There are various HRM practices which related with the work based context such as training and development, performance evaluation. Further, report will discuss regarding job specification, CV and so on. Task 1 P1 Purpose of function of HRM and its application at workforce planning HR department is having various purpose which relates to the attaining organizational goals and target in an effective manner. the main purpose of HR manager is to meet their future needs in order to avoided uncertainty in the business and gain competitive position in the market. in the context of Apple, it is essential for them to recruit right person for its job. Therefore, the higher authorities need to focused on HR planning and tries to make effective. There are following purpose and function of HR planning is given below: Recruitment and Selection:It is one of the major function which helps to meet future needs of an organization through HR. Business environment is too complex and competitive which required to upgrade skills and knowledge. Apple Inc. which is technological advanced company needs highly skilled workforce (Anderson, 2013). There are various tools and techniques can be used by them such as job positioning, source candidates, screening applicants, conducting interview and hiring potential workforce. Apart from that, they also responsible for the select an appropriate external and internal recruitment process. For example, they recruitment their potential employees from college campus which meet their needs.
Safety:It is core responsibility of HR department to design various rules and regulation regrading workplace. So that, their staff feel secure and confident which enhanced their performance and profitability in an effective manner. In the context of Apple Inc. they having its own manufacturing facilities and assembling units across the world. They employed more than 100000 dedicated staff which needs safe and security at workplace. Therefore, the cited firm is more focused on such issue and provide a health and secure working environment which reducing employees turnover and increase their revenue. Apart from that, according to the Safety and health act they should be provide an sound environment. It will leads to increase their image in the market (Armstrong, 2011). Employee relation:The another key function of HR department is to maintain harmonious relation of employer-employees. There are various issue and conflict between workforce and organization which can be arises. This is the responsibility of line manager is to solve these issue at initial level. Apart from that, they also need to communicate with them on specified issue and negative with on the behalf of the top management. Apple tries to develop a healthy relation with their staff, so that they can maintain its position in the market. Performance management:It is for a business organization is to analyse and evaluate its employee’s performance over a period of time. So that, they can promote and demote their employees on the basis of their performance. Apple Inc. required that to examine its staff performance with past and try to improve in the near future. For example, if the company is facing various issues regrading their portability (Bamberger, Biron and Meshoulam, 2014). There are various tools and techniques which can be used by the organization such as self evaluation, behavioural checklist, 360 degree feedback, rating scale approach, management by objectives etc. Training and development:It is one of the significant function which related with the training and development. it is essential for a business entity is to provide training session to their new recruited employees, so that they feel confident and understand the organizational culture in an effective manner. Apple is having various approaches which provide training which improve their performance. It helps to increase their productivity and profit which is common goal for every business unit.
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P2 Explain the strength and weaknesses of different approaches of recruitment For any business enterprise, recruitment and selection is one of the crucial and critical part in order to maintaining effective team. It required an appropriate recruitment strategy which reducing time and money and increase revenue of the company. HR department of the Apple having various approaches which helps to get the right person in an effective manner. Basically, there are two types of sources such as internal and external. These all methods are based on resources and capabilities which improve their market position. These are: Internal sources:This is one of the most usable approach where employees are seeking various position within the existing business corporation. In other words, a company recruit the staff from their existing employees and fill the vacant position. The advantage of this tools is to provide talented and skilled workforce which save their time and money in new recruitment and training (Bloom and Van Reenen, 2011). Apple can be used this approach and hold their staff in the long term which increase their confidence level and enhanced customer loyalty. Today, cited organization provide more than 80000 jobs which can be used as their source of internal recruitment for various department such as finance, marketing, sales, research and development etc. These approaches can be: Promotion:In this approach a HR department increase the rank and position of an individual onthebasisoftheirperformance.Inthisprocess,companyincreasetherolesand responsibility and also remuneration. Apple is using this approach in an effective manner which increase its confidence level. Transfer: This is another approach where HR department interchange of an employees from one department to another department on the basis of their performance. For example, if an
individualnotbeabletoperformtheirtask,theycanswitchtoanotherdepartment (CHUANG and Liao, 2010). Strength and weakness of internal recruitment StrengthWeakness This approach save time and money and increase the revenue of the cited firm. There are limited number of staff which need more applicant in the future. Employeesalreadyknowsthe environmentandorganizationculture, not need to provide extra training. Noneedtogetinnovativeideaand thinking which can be get from outside. Providenewopportunityfortheir business which increase motivation level of their employees. Create another vacant position which also need to be fulfil quickly. External sources:It refers to recruit employees from outside the business organization. in other words, there are various applicant who seeking new jobs which can be external sources for the company. This is most wide usable approach in the corporate level which promote innovate and new ideas. This is costly method and also a long time process for an entity. As per the given case Apple can be using various external tools in order to select skilled workforce for the future. As a technology company they need to design their process on the basis of external recruitment which provide them more talented staff and maintain its strategic position in the market (Farndale, Scullion and Sparrow, 2010). There are following techniques in the approach: Direct recruitment:It refers to recruitment potential employees from outside applicant as per their requirements. There are various business corporation which are using this approach in order to select blue collar and technical workers. Apple having different methods for direct recruitment. They provide online facility where an individual can directly apply for the job from its website. External agencies:This is one of the most appropriate tool where a company contact with third party. There are various recruitment agencies who providing facilities to recruit on the behalf of firm. They having large number of applicant which can be used by them and sanding them to the company.
Campus recruitment: This is one of the most appropriate method which can be used by Apple Inc. There are various world class universities and colleges which having potential staff of the company (Flamholtz,2012). for Example, cited firm required that to go to such education institutes and recruit in variety of fields such as marketing, information technology, finance etc. Strength and weakness of External recruitment StrengthWeakness Itprovidenewopportunitiesforjob seekers. It is a long way process which required more financial resources and time. It also helps to get new idea and promote innovation within the business entity. External recruitment also needs training for understanding organizational culture and process. Extern recruitment also helps to get large number of work force. The cost incurrent n such process is too high not possible for a small and medium enterprises. M1 Functions of HRM will be very helpful for an organisation as it supports in providing appropriate skills and talent for fulfilling objectives of business. With the help of recruitment and selection function, company able to get best talent and they can be retained with employee relation function. With the safety function, there can be proper security and safety at the workplace. Below mentioned some major HRM functions: - Suitability – HRM functions must be suitable for each and every situation which will be occurred in business organisation. They should be helpful in providing appropriate solution to for making effective decision for growth and development of company. Consistency – In human resource management, all functions and activities have to be constant, so as managers can easily achieve their goals and objectives. In HRM, consistency means there is no change in firm strategies and policies for a long term period. Credibility – HRM functions are able to provide credibility to business activities and operations. With this, managers have to commits with their goals and trying to meet them in a certain time period. Transparency – Accountability and transparency are the two main factors of a company's growth and success. In other words, managers have to clearly explain all rules and regulations to employees as they can effectively.
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M2 Processofrecruitmentandselectionprovideswithseveraloptionsofjob opportunities but on the other hand it is very long process and requires various resources. This process gives various new ideas and idea of innovation but also require proper training to understand culture of organisation. Strength and weaknesses of internal approaches of recruitment and selection Strength Timesandcosteffectivefor managers. People are familiar with all rules and regulation of company, so as there is no need of conducting induction and orientation programmes. Internal methods helps in providing different opportunities to employees, i.e.promotioninbusiness organisation. Weaknesses Lackofsuitablecandidatesat workplace. Company will not gain new ideas and concept from outside. Make another vacant profiles which must to be filled. Strength and weaknesses of external sources of recruitment and selection Strength Peoplearecomeupnewand innovativeideasthroughwhicha companycanachievesuccessin competitive market. Wellexperiencedandqualified personwhohavegoodtechnical knowledge. Managers can find several candidates to choose the best one for them. Weaknesses Managers have to spend too much on advertisementsandjobpostingto attract candidates. It takes too much time to find an appropriate candidate.
D1 There is a various methods which are used for the process of recruitment and selection Recruitment is a main method used for management of human resource and also in the process of planning. Internal recruitment is defined as the way where opportunity of an employment is filled from business inside. Internal recruitment gives chance to change position of job. Organisation provide notice to their employees regarding current vacancy. Process of recruitment helps in getting better result if HR will make advertisement of particular criteria which is in relation with the job. It makes inclusion of necessary skills as well proper list of required skills. This process helps in recognising ability of candidate regarding what he/she can offer to a company. When there is an effective selection and recruitment regarding, there is domino impact. New hired person will do well in its job, which will increase productivity. There are some weaknesses also of internal as well as external recruitment. Many recruiters spend lots of time in utilizing recruiting and search tools which will not lead for good quality of candidates. Internal process of recruitment restrict better qualified candidates from outer area of company. Whereas external process of recruitment is expensive and time consuming. Task 2 P3 Benefit of HRM practices for employer and employees There are various roles and responsibilities of HR department which related with the hiring, firing, payroll and performance management in order to maintain sound relationship with their staff. They also responsible to coordinate with various functional department and communicate on specific issue. It helps to attaining their short and long term goals and targets in an effective manner (Hendry, 2012). they promote positive behaviour, increase employee’s motivation which leads to increase performance productivity. There are various benefits for both employer and employees which can be: Benefits of employer:There are various HRM practices which helps to the company and increase their revenue and productivity. In the context of Apple which having large number of workforce maintain its competitive advantage in the market. Increase employee relation:HR department required that to fill the gap between higher authorities and worker. There is various issue which can be related with the safety and
security at workplace, disagreement regarding wage rate, overtime and so on. They need to solve these issue and build a good relationship with them. Provide talented staff:Apple having large number of skilled workforce which needs to be sustained in the long run. HR department is responsible to retrain these employees by provide attractive packages and facilities. Apart from that, Apple as a leading company provide more influencing payment to its staff which increase the number of employees (Kehoe and Wright, 2013). Reducing employee’s turnover:Attractive package also reducing employee’s turnover which increase satisfaction level and also increase their profit which is a common target for every company. Apartfromthattheyalsousedvariousapproacheswhichcreateahealthy environment for working. According to the higher authorities, Apple one of the best place for working in the long run. Increase flexibility:HR treatment of their cited unit can be used different methods where they provide facility to switch to one department to another and increase multi-skills. In this context, Apple send their staff to another country for an y specific project which increase its flexibility of work which is too significant. Benefits for employees: On the other hand, HR practices also beneficial for the employees and increase its skills. These are following advantage of staff as given below: Promoting positive behaviour:It is the responsibility of a company is to create a healthy working environment which favourable for the employees. With the help of HRM practices company can keeping their staff happy and productive. They provide a wide variety of facilities such and benefits which can be monetary and non-monetary (Kusluvan and et.al., 2010). Developing personal and professional skills:Through HRM practices, Apple provide training and development on regular basis which enhanced their skills and update their knowledge on specific issues. They provide an opportunity to involve in decision making process and problem solving. As a result, staff can enhance their personal and professional development. Increasemotivation:Therearevarioustoolsandtechniqueswhichusedforincrease motivation level of their staff. The main aim of such approaches to enhanced their skills and productivity and maximum utilization of their resources.
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P4Evaluate the effectiveness of different HRM practices in terms of raising organisational profit and productivity. Keeping in mind the end goal to grow and create business needs to have an effective administration arrangement of authoritative capacity. For same it is important that each routine with regards to concern office are done in a way that it gives the best yield. Given underneath are the points of interest of different practices which can be received keeping in mind the end goal to have a flawless administration: Exceptionally energetic workforce with a specific end goal to guarantee advancement the fundamental criteria is to guarantee that the representatives are very determined towards making progress (Lengnick-Hall, Beck and Lengnick-Hall, 2011). Just when they will have this mentality they can give the coveted outcomes to refereed to association and for this expert worry with the human asset needs to take different activities which can help in building up the abilities of representatives. Explorecomplexities–Ifbusinessneedstomakeprogressitneedstopredictthe conceivable risk that may happen in future because of any adjustment in the outer condition. Human asset administration can make the prudent strides before hand with the goal that level of hazard can be limited. Through making courses of action ahead of time and making the representativesmindfulabouttheconceivableprogressionworkforceendupplainly successful of confronting the test which causes them in keeping up their stay in the aggressive environment(Manoharan, Muralidharan and Deshmukh, 2011). Examination framework– When anybody in the business are valued (fiscally or non monetarily) it gives coordinate effect on their execution. Acknowledgement inspires them to proceed with their work with dedication and truthfulness so they can get the examination from specialist. Subsequently, human asset administration specialist should deal with this that at whatever point an additional common execution is seen in the business he ought to be given reward for the same. This will likewise help in affecting alternate representatives to enhance their working state of mind as everybody likes to be acknowledged before all. Embracing viable HR rationalities– If administration needs to build the aggregate creation than it is vital that viable procedures are received by the administration concern. Great control ought to be hones on different operations so wastage can be limited and asset can give better returns when they are put resources into different office.
Lessening work weight on top administration – Another best criteria for guaranteeing great administration framework is that it ought to be fit for decreasing the worry of specialist by full filling their duties with most extreme care. Along these lines the higher organization can focus on more critical territories of business in which essential basic leadership should be finished (Manzoor, 2012). M3 There are various kinds of factors related with HRM practices which are beneficial for employee and employer. These benefits will assist in the workers as well as managers in development of skills.Below described some methods which are used in HRM practices: - Recruitmentandselection–Itismostimportantfunctionofhumanresource department. Recruitment is a process of determining the best qualified persons from within as well as outside of an organisation. It involves measuring job requirements, attainingemployeestowardscompany,screening,hiringandintegratingnew employees at workplace. Apart from this, selection is the procedure of selection the best one from available all alternative option. Therefore, if a business unit has well skilled and talented people as it can easily achieve its goals and objectives. Health and safety – Another important function of HRM is to provide healthy and safety working environment as they can work in an adequate manner. For this purpose, HR managers need to make laws and legislations in favour of employees. This could help in attaing and retaining staff members for a long term period. Employee relation – It is helpful in increasing competitiveness and effectiveness of firm in global environment. Good employee relation can also extend firm production level through which it can easily maximise market share and growth. Apart from this, in order to make positive and friendly relationship with employees, managers have to include them in decisin making process of the firm. D2 There are various HRM practices which are used in an organisation for the better performance. Some of the best practices are like: Effective utilisation of selection tests and selection for identification of those candidates with potential for making contribution. Training and recognition of the activity that it is a continuous process, designing of job for ensuring motivation, commitment and flexibility which includes steps for making sure that employees are having autonomy and responsibility to make use of their skills and knowledge.
Use of communication for ensuring two way process.There are various HRM practices which helps managers to gain competitive advantage in a pervasive manner. Implementation of free flow of communication and training or development assistance are the important HRMfunction.Itconsiststhatifemployeescaneffectivelycommunicatewiththeir managers, this will help them in reducing all misunderstanding and issues. So that, managers can share good relation with their employees. Apart from this, employers are focuses on providing training and development assistance to staff membersfor their growth and betterment. Well skilled and qualified employees are the main source of company's success. They are liable to provide new and innovate ideas with which business organisation can easily gain competitive advantage in a meaningful manner. Task 3 P5 Significance of employee relationship in Apple The employees in an organization are considered as an important asset. So it becomes necessary for the employer as well as among the employees to develop a healthy relationship among them. The employees being a part of the organization should have active participation in decision making and assists in easy working in the organization. Maintaining healthy employee relation provides the employees in achievement of career goals, performance improvement, self respect, etc. Employee relation in the organization is interaction of employees with each other at work place, whether formally or informally. The relationship developed during interaction develops links which adds value with emotion, love, affection, respect, fear, etc. The relationship may have both positive and negative impact which exists between interacting persons. Relationships influence behaviour which includes expectations with each other, perceptions, intentions, enthusiasm, etc. Attitudes and motivations are influenced by the nature of relationships. Employee relation practices in an organization are followed to make the employees productive and satisfied. These offer employee recognition, policy development and problem solving approach. It includes a work environment satisfying the needs of the individual employees along with the management by improving their morale, building company culture and expectations. An effective employee relation encourages the environment where employees makes efforts for performing better in the competition. Employee relation is an add on factor to the HRM Practices of the organization which considers the type of system within the workplace
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to support the company culture and enhance the relationship existing between the company. The systems includes communication, training and development. This supports company culture conveying core values to its employees , customers, vendors and community. Most important part of the business is its employee. Happy employees are more productive. One of the most effective ways to accomplish employee relation is to adopt human resource strategy. Apple employee relation program includes good pay scale, work life balance and safe working condition. This makes employee a better stake holders. Clearly written of policies such as employee relation act helps in maintaing good employee relations. Apple has one or more employee relation officers. HRM ensures that company policies are followed consistently. Good employee relation can take various form such as industry, workplace, company size, even single members. For example Apple workers need fresh grants for new R and D projects. Constant up gradation to their salaries helped in improving life style of employees. Communicationhelpsinincreasingemployeerelationsbysuccessfulcommunication. Maintaining dignity between both employees and employee. This helps employee in knowing what's going on in the company and updation of knowledge that is needed by employee on the constant basis. P6 Employment legislation and their impact on decision making At whatever point any business works in the earth it needs to guarantee that it full fills all the legitimate necessities with the goal that it stays free from any activity by the legislature. It was watched that representatives working with different associations are misused by their administration in various way which impacts the assurance of specialists and furthermore has the effect on productivity of business. Hence with a specific end goal to secure all the working staff government presented assortment of laws which were made obligatory for all to take after. Detail of each is given beneath in detail (Mossholder, Richardson and Settoon, 2011). 1.Correspondence law– The most critical issue which was knowledgeable about the business was of imbalance. Administration use to treat diverse representatives contrastingly because of variables like partiality or an other individual reasons. This made sentiment disappointment among the individuals who are performing admirably and giving better outcomes to the business substance. Along these lines law was presented which expresses that
everybody will be dealt with similarly in the endeavour and no preferred standpoint will be given to a person which acquired balance the business. 2. Level with pay– Earlier disparity in pay scale was seen as men were viewed as best be more viable than females. Along these lines, they were paid all the more regardless of the possibility that same employment is finished by both. Consequently government presented another law in this regard which expresses that everybody will be given equivalent wages and pay rates if chipping away at same ventures. The rate of instalment will be settled on the premise of obligations assigned and not on the sex base (Pfeffer, 2010). 3. Maternity leave– In refereed to association it dislike just guys staff is selected. Female are likewise working with them and in this manner it is critical to deal with their well-being. In the event that any representative is pregnant than she has the privilege to take required leaves and administration can not deny for the same. Instalment is additionally made to them amid their rest time as indicated by their bond if made some time recently. 4.Race act– Apart from the above premise of separation staff individuals were additionally treated diversely on the keeping their position as a base. Along these lines, this made hardship among the individuals who were not given equivalent benefits as others. Afterwards, because of this administration presented new law which says that everybody will be judged by their work done and not on the premise of their experiences (Ployhart and Moliterno, 2011). M4 Aspects of employment legislation and employee relationship management have many effects on decision making of HRM in an organisation. Employment legislation is very supportive for employees as it helps them in various factors.Managing healthy and positive employee relations are the key of achieving market growth and successful. It also helps employees' as they can become more productive and effective towards working activities. Along with this, industrial relation also develops workers' loyalty as they can make more efforts. If an organisation has positive working atmosphere; there will be reduced conflicts and loyalty at workplace. The result of less conflict, staff members are being able to emphasis upon their working operations in a certain time period. Apart from this, in order to protect employees' rights, there is developed certain laws, such are stated as – correspondent law, race act, level with pay and maternity leave.
D3 Whenever there is a use of HRM practices and involvement of employees in process of decision making then they gain personal as well as professional stake in a company and also in its success. This helps in increasing productivity as employees make participation different aspects of an organisation. Active engagement of workers in the process of decision- making maximise moral of an organisation. Use of employees instead of outsourcing assist in saving time, money and give long term reliability to those who know organisation well. With the help of effective HRM practices, employees will be able to improve their knowledge and skills which will eventually increase productivity in a company and supports in development and growth. Task 4 P7 Applications of HRM practices JOB Description: It refers to the document that describes general task, role and responsibility andfunctionofthepositionthatbeingofferedtothecandidate.Itinvolves documentation about his salary and skills needed for that job. Job Description Organisation: Apple Inc. Division:Sales Department Job Title:Sales executive Job Location:City of London Reporting to:Human Resource SR. Manager Job Summary Need for Sales executive which have enough experience to interact with sales representatives and customer. The Role Map potential customer of the company and generate sales leads. Increase brand awareness and communicate with marketing department. Motivate sales person and increase sales target in an effective manner. The Candidate Good communication skills and managerial skills.
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Enough knowledge of financial and sales dada examination. Terms and Conditions 120 hours per week on the flexibility shift according to the requirements. Free transportation and accommodation facilities. Free food at work place. 18 paid leaves will be provided to sales executives. Job specification:it refers to the detailed description of role and responsibility, objectives and requirements of the position being offered. Job specification Organisation: Apple Job Title:Sales executive Qualification:Post-Graduation Essential Criteria Ability to communicate with customer and sales person. Effective skills in Excel and other technical specification Desirable Criteria 5 years’ experience in marketing and sales department. Previous experience any digital marketing sector. Skills Ability to meet company’s target. Ability to interact with clients and sales representatives. Maintaining relationship with customer and sales personal. There are number of ways of conducting an interview which includes interviews through video, telephone, face to face, assessment centres etc. there a few skills that are required by candidates while planning for an interview. Issues that needs to checked for an interview: Before interview:
Prepare for the problematic phase of your life because that needs to answered before the interviewer like a year gap in career. Prepare for the skills that are needed by the company. Common interview questions needs to be prepared for. Do research on the organisation like its scope and history etc. What to take: Notepad photo id academic certificates Address proof CV, interview letter etc. Ways to impress: candidates must have a positive and confident approach. Body language should be attractive must be clear with answers candidates must be enthusiastic From the point of view of interviewer: Justification of selection Hiring decision and start date: this is to state the candidate that he has been selected and he needs to join the firm from 2ndAugust. Search committee: selection team consist of CEO, HR and department head.Criteria: 1) it included specific university degree 2) one year of related experience 3) proficiency in Ms office 4) independent worker 5) good communicational skill both on telephone and face to face. Curriculum Vitae Name – Richard Turner Address – 5555 Elm Avenue, Los Angeles.
Phone No. - 9999-88888 Senior Human resource management Having10+ years of experience including a strong background in corporate and religion levelsupportinmultipleUSbased,culturallydiversecallcentreoperationswitha workforce up to 600 associates. Areas of expertise – Employee relations Organisational development Training and development Staffing requirements HR policy design, administrative recruitment. Operations management Team building Employee and Labour laws Educational qualification: - Bachelor in Commerce. (B.com) Masters in business administration (MBA) Declaration- I hereby, all the above information which are mentioned in this document are correct. Date: Place: M5 There are various HRM practices which plays an important role in growth and success of business organisation. Job specification and job description are the two major types of HRM practices. Along with this, it helps managers to manage their work in an effective manner; job specification provides more knowledge about job role whereas job description provides overall information about which will be played by an individual. Apart from this, Apple is using training and development practice in order to trained its employees. It helps in improving employees' skills and knowledge in a particular field. Therefore, firm can easily achieve its goals and objectives. Training and development
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assistance Basically, Apple does not have specific HR policies so that thevarious HRM practices that are used by Apple includes; Its open communication channel which helps the employees to communicate with each other in an effective manner. They are having skilled staff who are motivated as well. They are not having any organisational policies. Conclusion From the above mentioned report it has been concluded that the role of HRM practices in the business organization. There is various function of HR planning which helps to attaining firm's goals in an effective manner. The report also explained about the strength and weakness of different sources of recruitment. Further, the report also discussed about the job description and job specification for sales executives which helps to meet its shirt and long term targets.
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