Intercultural Communication in Business Assessment 1 Presentation
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This presentation discusses the importance of intercultural communication in global business, challenges and opportunities faced by global managers, cultural theories and models, and essential skills required when communicating across cultures.
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Intercultural Communication in Business
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Table of Contents ď‚´Introduction ď‚´Intercultural communication in global business ď‚´Challenges and opportunities faced by global managers ď‚´Cultural theories and models ď‚´Essential skills which are required when communicating across cultures ď‚´Conclusion ď‚´References
Introduction Interculturalcommunicationreferstothatwhere communicationistakingplaceacrossdifferentcultural boundaries. This happens when two people from different culture are communicating with each other then in this stage itwillbecalledasinterculturalcommunication.The intercultural communication in business takes place when the business wants to make the expansion in another country orthebusinessishavingitsexistencealsoinanother country.
Intercultural communication in Global Business ď‚´Interculturalcommunicationreferstothat communicationwhichistakingplacebetween peoplefromdifferentbackgroundsandareof different countries. ď‚´But it is not just this as it also involves the specific behaviours and activities which takes place when people from two cultures communicate.
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Continue… Butmostimportantlyinterculturalcommunicationis requiredwhenthebusinessisworkingindifferent countries where the intercultural communication has to taken place because their will be people who will be from different background.
Continue… This communication used to take place when the company will be making the hiring of right and talented staff members also this will be required for developing good relationship between the employees and employees; employee and employer. When the communication will be effective in the workplace theninthisconditionthechancesofconflictswithinthe organisation will be less.
Challenges and Opportunities faced by managers To work with people who are from different cultures and speak in different languages creates a problem to the company and specially to the managers because they have to make the proper management of everything which is taking place within the organisation. This exist because when company makes the establishment of their business in another country then they have to employ people who are from different cultures and backgrounds. There are some challenges which are faced by global managers are those challenges are discussed below- ď‚´Ethnocentrism-This is the behaviour where people make their own assumptions about the cultures of other people. They are the one who wants to do the work according to what they believe but only in their own way.
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Continue… Language barriers-The language barriers is also the another issue which is faced by the managers because any company who wishes to start their business in another country then in thiscase,firstlythemanagerswhomthey appoint have to conduct the research about the culture which prevails in that country and they have to make the changes in their language speaking.
Opportunities ď‚´Productivityandproficiency-Theintercultural communicationishelpfulwhenemployeesfrom different backgrounds communicate in a productive way.Thisis alsohelpfultothemanagementof companylikeUnilevertoframetheirworking policies according to the diversity in people which are existing their so that every employee can be productive and effective in whichever work they are given to do.
Hofstede's Cultural dimensions theory This model was developed to make the understanding of differences which exist in culture across different countries. It also provides the ways that how the business can find out the ways by which business has to be done across different cultures. The categories of the Hofstede model has been discussed below- ď‚´Power distance index-The high power distance in this model explains that the organisation works with great inequity and with power differences because of which they have to face the issue of high level of employee turnover. The low power distance index means that the organisation is not supporting theculture and havethe culture of providing equal power distribution with not inequality.
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Continue… Masculinity v/s femininity-The masculinity in the society is considered to be people for the achievement, assertiveness, heroism and those which are also getting the rewards. While the feminity indicates being modest, empathetic and competitive. Long term orientation v/s short term orientation-Long term orientation means that the organisation is working on their long term goals which Unilever does and are ignoring their focus on the short term goals. While the short term goals are those which the organisation is focused on and deliver the short term success. The only difference which exist in short term and long term orientation is that the long term objectives are achieved lately while the results of short term are very quick.
Handy's model of organisation culture ď‚´Power-Power in this model is related with the authority which people within the organisation are having. It is because in organisation people who are at higher post have the higher authority or power compared to the people who comes below them. They are considered to be the most famous personality within the organisation because of the power they are having. Other then this, the subordinates within the organisation have to work according to the rules that are framed by the top management. Unilever does not support such kind inequality which happens in the organisation because this hinders the growth of people.
Continue… Person culture-The person culture is based on the scenario in which the employees consider their goals to be most important ratherthenconsideringtheobjectivesofaorganisation. Employeesintheorganisationareconcernedmoreabout themselves because of which the organisation has to suffer. This situation does not happen and because of this the management of Unilever frames thepolicy ofprovidingeffective training to employees so that they do not prioritize their goals to be more importantandstartsconsideringtheorganisationgoals achievement.
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Skills required to communicate across culture To work in different culture and with different background of people an individual must be having some skills which will be helpful to them in communicating and this will also help the individual in developing good relations with people. Their are some of the skills which is required for making the communication cross cultures- ď‚´Strong communication skills-The first which is most important for the person to develop their intercultural communication is that they must be having good communication skill. It is because with that only they would be able to communicate with people from different backgrounds. If the communication skill in a person will not be good then they will be hesitated to communicate with individuals and that too with people who are from different background
Continue… Clarity-The person who will be making communication withtheotherpersonofdifferentbackgroundmust involve clarity in the words and sentences which they are going to speak to another person. It is very important to thepersonthattheyareclearintheirviews.The interculturalcommunicationwithpeopleofdifferent background will require the development of such type of skill so that no barrier can be faced by both the parties.
Conclusion From the above report it can be concluded that the business has to face certain challenges when they have to do their business in another country because of the different cultures and language. The intercultural communication plays an important role and this is because that each of the employee are from different background, experience which influences their performance in work. When their will be no existence of workculturetheninthiscasepeoplefromdifferentbackgroundwillnotbeabletofostertheir communication. In intercultural communication there are some of the skills which is required to be developed by an individual because with the development of skills the intercultural communication could take place effectively.
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References Ai, B., Cui, C. and Wang, L., 2019. Language, Identity, and Transnational Communication: Chinese Business Expatriates in Africa.IEEE Transactions on Professional Communication,62(2), pp.178-191. Guo, Q., 2019. Competency in globalization and intercultural communication.The Wiley Handbook of Global Workplace Learning, pp.277-299. Mayer, C.H., Louw, L. and Boness, C.M. eds., 2019.Managing Chinese-African business interactions: Growing intercultural competence in organizations. Springer Nature. Shrikant, N., 2018. “There’s no such thing as Asian”: A membership categorization analysis of cross-cultural adaptation in an Asian American business community.Journal of International and Intercultural Communication,11(4), pp.286-303. Simpson, A. and Dervin, F., 2019. Global and intercultural competences for whom? By whom? For what purpose?: An example from the Asia Society and the OECD.Compare: A Journal of Comparative and International Education.