The given assignment focuses on the economic benefits of festivals in a host country. It discusses how festivals attract tourists who spend money on accommodations, food, and other resources, thereby boosting the local economy. The document references several international festivals, such as the Cannes Film Festival and the Guelaguetza Festival in Mexico, to illustrate these points. Additionally, it touches upon the cultural significance of festivals like the Night of the Radishes in Oaxaca, Mexico, and their role in preserving traditions. The assignment also briefly mentions food festivals in Mexico, highlighting their importance in showcasing local cuisine.