Lean Start-Up for Fresco Restaurant: Business Objectives, Value Proposition and Business Model Canvas
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This proposal outlines the lean start-up approach for Fresco Restaurant, including business objectives, customer value proposition canvas, and lean business model canvas. It also includes a detailed development plan covering marketing, information technology, human resources, and financial planning.
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Contents Contents...........................................................................................................................................2 INTRODUCTION TO LEAN START-UP.....................................................................................1 BUSINESS OBJECTIVES..............................................................................................................1 VALUE CREATION: CUSTOMER VALUE PROPOSITION CANVAS....................................2 VALUE CAPTURE: ‘LEAN’ BUSINESS MODEL CANVAS.....................................................4 DETAILED DEVELOPMNET PLAN............................................................................................6 Marketing plan.............................................................................................................................6 Information technology plan........................................................................................................7 Human resources and organisation plan......................................................................................8 Financial plan...............................................................................................................................8 CRITICAL EVALUATION OF PLAN..........................................................................................9 SUMMARY.....................................................................................................................................9 REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................11 APPENDICES...............................................................................................................................12
INTRODUCTION TO LEAN START-UP Lean start up is an approach to establish a new enterprise along with launching a new product which consumers demonstrated they desire. It enables recovery from losses or failure than traditional methods related to developing a commodity or service(Allen,2022). Fresco Restaurant is new business concept concerned with eating healthy along with enjoying food at same time. The business is established for food lovers that are undertaking attempt for healthy lifestyle, maintaining or losing weight. It is a creative business idea which entails mobile app which calculates amount of calories a person can eat on the basis of their age, height along with weight. Once all these information or details are inserted by an individual, the app of the business will offer people to select 1 to 5 meals as well as they can come collect or make pre orders from full week. The idea of healthy fast food business, namely, Fresco Restaurant is a lean business opportunity because there are restricted number of such business in the market. The CEO of new business is responsible for making top level decisions, accountable for overall performance, leading development and implementation of all strategies, etc. Moreover, with meticulous planning together with moderate investment, entrepreneurs can plan to open healthy fast food restaurant as it is highly profitable when planned as well as managed in proper manner. The assessment covers business objectives for first three operational years, customer value proposition canvas and lean business model canvas. It further entails detailed business plan and evaluation of lean start up business plan. BUSINESS OBJECTIVES In a business, objectives assist in decision making of future operations(Balocco, and et.al 2019). In aspect to Fresco Restaurant, business objectives show stakeholders, including investors and employees, directions the establishment is planning to take. Establishing business objectives is key for a lean startup as it can assist in enhancing market share, making it easier to control costs, strengthen relationship among superiors and subordinates, enhance worker output, etc. In aspect to Fresco Restaurant, business objectives devised by CEO are mentioned underneath: To attract larger number of customers for generating higher revenues. To offer healthy fast food services and healthier tasty food. To enhance profits by 5% each year for coming consecutive three years for making proper arrangement of required funds to carry out desired tasks. 1
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For Fresco Restaurant, projected sales volume for first year is approximate 2000 units. It is predicted that it will enhance in upcoming years by 10% per annum. Calculations related to sales, profit and profit margins for Fresco Restaurant are below: ParticularsFirst yearSecond yearThird year Units sold20002200 ( 2000 + 10 % )2420 ( 2200 + 10 % ) Sales ( 30 Per unit )600006600072600 Less:cost(10per unit ) 200002200024200 Profit:400004400048400 Profitmargin: Profit / sales * 100 40000 / 60000 *10044000 / 66000 * 10048400 / 72600 * 100 66.67 %66.67 %66.67 % VALUE CREATION: CUSTOMER VALUE PROPOSITION CANVAS The value proposition canvas includes pains as well as gains which the customers will experience from product and services of company addition it attracts target customers to catch goods and services. It is made by identifying main issues of customers, plus point of existing product and services that the organisation provides them(Bortolini, and et.al 2018). Moreover, entrepreneur of Fresco Restaurant analyses the value of their plus points in order to meet expectationsandneedsofcustomers.Furthertheyconductcomparisonoftheirproduct effectiveness with problems of customers to provide value to them. In Fresco Restaurant, they provided various product and services such as vegan, organic and customised food in order to promote healthier life style among customers. They also offer variety of services such as online pre order or on the spot order by using mobile apps, take away services, online and card payment for the people who have busy life schedule. 2
Figure1: Value proposition canvas for Fresco Restaurant. 2022 (Source:Value proposition canvas for Fresco Restaurant. 2022) Customer segmentCustomer jobs-In Fresco Restaurant, customer jobs are they offered many innovative or unique product and services such as online order, cash and card payments for working and busy schedule people. Also, they encouraged to maintain a healthy lifestyle among customers to provide vegan food.Pains-The various problems and pains of Fresco Restaurant are they suffered from shortage of time to make customised food as per taste and demand of people. Along with that, employees feel demotivated to provide better services as absent of demand in customer for low fat and carbs food(Caldwell, 2020).Gains-Plus points and gains of Fresco Restaurant is they promoted and maintained healthy lifestyle by offering low fat and vegan food, along with that they provide healthy fast food as compare to regular unhealthy fast foods for better life of people. The main motive to Fresco Restaurant is promote healthier mind and happier life among customer so they can enjoy healthy or tasty food without gaining weight. value propositionProduct and services-In Fresco Restaurant, it includes low fat tasty meals, snacks and desserts, food prepared specifically for every customers based on weight, height and age, 3
meal prepared with organic& raw healthy ingredients as well as vegan or gluten free products to maintain better health of customers.Gain creators-In Fresco Restaurant, entrepreneur offers low fat tasty snacks and desserts to attract large number of fitness freak customers. Also, they provide many beneficial services to customers such as pre order and order online through mobile app and eat or take away services also available at store for busy schedule people. Pain relievers-Fresco Restaurant provided their services in order to reduce problems and pain of customers as they promoted and committed to provide healthier lifestyle. They also offer beneficial services like fast delivery services at home by taking order from online app as well as prepared food as per customer demand by using finest organic ingredients to make life of customer better and diseases free. VALUE CAPTURE: ‘LEAN’ BUSINESS MODEL CANVAS For a business entrepreneur it is essential to work on lean business canvas model as well as it focuses on key activities, key partners will be analysed and explored in it addition to value proposition will be also part of this model(Cruz and et.al 2020).The channels, relationship of customers, key resources, market segmentation will be the main area of focus. Entrepreneur of Fresco Restaurant used this tactical tool to take proper direction to put their business idea into action. Mentioned below is the discussion and analysis for lean canvas model in context to Fresco Restaurant- 4
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Figure2Lean canvas model in context to Fresco Restaurant. 2022 (Source: Lean canvas model in context to Fresco Restaurant. 2022) Key partners-Key partners of Fresco Restaurant includes suppliers of raw and organic food, suppliers of coffee beans, business investors, suppliers of cooking tools, organic ingredients delivery company, espresso roasted coffee as well as pro cook and MBS wholesalers which helps in conducting day to day working.Key activities-Business activities of Fresco Restaurant includes establishing business ideas of Fresco, creating food and drinks menu, fixing delivery and order methods, designing mobile app, taking orders from customer. Further, they conduct various activities like preparing and serving food, making most suitable marketing plan as well as taking payment from customers in order achieve goals effectively(De Cock, Bruneel, and Bobelyn, 2020).Value proposition-Value proposition of Fresco Restaurant consists smart healthy eating, freshraworganicingredients,lowfattastyfoodanddessert,freshfruitjuices, smoothies, iced tea as well as hot beverages to meet customers demand. It also includes 5
fast services like pre order or order online by mobile app or with a staff member in restaurant as they offer click and collect services to add value to customers.Customer relationship-In Fresco Restaurant, they develop strong relationship with customers by implementing a loyal customers strategy like loyalty cards with many offers and discounts such as by 5 meal and get 1 free.Channel-In Fresco Restaurant, marketing and distribution channels includes samples distribution, social media and radio ads, words of mouth, online website, developing mobile app and offer sample products to relatives, customers and public in order to attract them towards their restaurant.Market and customer segmentation-In Fresco Restaurant, it includes people who follow healthy life style, fitness or gym addicts, persons who looking for change in their diet as well as office workers, tourists, students and many people which live in the area near restaurant.Key resources-Key resources of Fresco Restaurant consists high quality ingredients, main location in market, valuable equipment, mobile app or website, well managed kitchen as well as well manned or skilled staff which foster the growth of company.Cost structure-Cost structure of Fresco Restaurant involves many activities and items which are rent for business premises, wages and salary of staff as well as fund invested on equipment or kitchen tools in order to provide best product and services to increase experience of customer. Revenue streams-The main source of revenue of Fresco Restaurant is they offers high quality fresh low fat food and drinks to customers so they are ready to pay fixed amount of these item. Also, they generate revenue by partnership with universities and offices through rending online order or payment and home delivery services to them. DETAILED DEVELOPMNET PLAN Marketing plan In the marketing plan the working people with busy lifestyle as well as customers who are fitness freak will be most targeted segment(Faltin,2019). So the effectiveness of marketing plan will enhance as well as it will benefit whole business and there will be more possibility for development and growth of company. In order to promote healthy lifestyle and unique services 6
offered by Fresco Restaurant it is important to make effective marketing plan as well as implement it effective way by providing better training programme to staff for increase their performance. The marketers of Fresco Restaurant can use digital and social marketing tools by gaining proper knowledge about market and customers trends due to its more popularity among people in nowadays which leads to increase in customer base, market share, brand value and profitability. Operational plan Every stakeholders of Fresco Restaurant will get positively influenced with operations and services due to better quality low fat vegan food as well as very fast and online services which assists them to maintain their health. It is more important for management of Fresco Restaurant to make effective business operational plan because every activities in business is directly related with health of people so staff member must highly experience and skilled. As entrepreneur must provide training to their kitchen and serving staff in order to earn trust of customers in order to increase customer base for the success in long run(Ojasalo,and Ojasalo,2018). InFresco Restaurant, proper communication and coordination between employees and service providers so thateffectivemanagementofoutdoorandindooractivitieswillbeconductedfromit. Operational plan make sure that customers will get better quality food and services to increase their experience as well as maintain healthy lifestyle. Every employees will get clear duty and responsibility in order to conduct effective performance for the achievement of desired goals of company. Information technology plan It is necessary for the business organisation to use cost effective social media tools in order to enhance their customers base. The use of social media is not only cost effective but has high reach in market. It helps Fresco restaurant to enhance the customer base and attract them towards the business. Most of the customers have presence on social media platform and there is need for the restaurant to attract the customers(Shepherd, and Gruber, 2021). The restaurant also keeps records of the information related to customers and analyse the data. By understanding the trend, they are able to serve the customers effectively and enhance their experience. There is need of using latest technology as this helps them to gain advantage over the competitors(Rodríguez, and et.al 2019). Intoday’s time, the customers are attracted towards the firm that use latest technology to serve them. It creates positive image of the company in market 7
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and builds trust of the firm. It is also analysed that the use of latest technology enhances the safety and security of the restaurant. This enhances the customer base of the company and are able to retain the customers for longer duration of time. In present time the use of latest technology is important and beneficial for growth and success of business. Human resources and organisation plan Financial plan of business is crucial for company as it they need to maintain it accurately to effectivelymanageavailablefundsinallactivities.Ithasthepowertodirectlyaffect stakeholders of business as they are invested in company to gain profits. Financial plan of Fresco Restaurant includes making of profit and loss statement as well as balance sheet to assess income and expenses of restaurant. Whereas, predicting sales in advance helps restaurant to better manage its funds in certain activities(Somi,2021). Financial plan also includes comprising every expense related to insurance, rent, marketing activities, food suppliers and equipment. Finances putting for marketing activities should clearly identify firms purpose behind it and how much it evaluates to earn in exchange for that. The costing for equipments maintenance are also important for company as it leads to increasing cost if not handled properly. Financial plan Human resource are one of the important aspect of organisation, thus it makes it essential for management to have impelling human resource plan. Human resource of Fresco Restaurant should be very skilled so that they can effectively communicate with customers and leads to increase their experiences. Recruitment practicesof workforce should be taken by evaluating skills of employee and assessing whether they will be successful in delivering desired results or not. To provide familiar and healthy environment to employees, Fresco Restaurant will adopt functional structure where every employee will be assigned with activities according to their skills and report to one specific manager. Restaurant management will strive to maintain balance between staff employed on different terms and conditions. The managers will specify duties, roles and responsibilities of each employee at time of hiring to minimise overlapping of work (Tanev, and et.al 2019). Fresco Restaurant will provide proper training and development activities to each of its employees so that they can gear up them to face any kind of situation. Management will encourage human resource to properly communicate and coordinate with restaurant to maximise its efficiency. Impelling human resource plan can result in great profits for Fresco Restaurant which will also improve brand recognition in market. Maximise customer 8
satisfaction and effectively carry out restaurant practices can result in achieving competitive advantage for Fresco Restaurant. Management will frequently monitor and track that all the efforts of human resource are projected towards one specified direction only which will assist Fresco Restaurant to attain their predetermined goals. CRITICAL EVALUATION OF PLAN It has been evaluated that the lean startup business plan is developed considering future chances of growth. With this plan, Fresco Restaurant can achieve success in meeting needs and choices of target population following healthy lifestyle which do not have time for cooking food from scratch because of busy work life. With growing obesity pandemic, more and more number of people are looking towards healthier options at the time of dining out or take away(Yang, Sun, and Zhao, 2019). The business with offering heathier restaurant menus can leverage habits of millennials that outspends on offerings. Fresco Restaurant needs to develop its menu to offer consumers clean eating, more low carb along with gluten free options. It also need to support local organic growers addition to other suppliers. Rise of popularity of healthy food is been fast, it is analysed by entrepreneur of Fresco Restaurant that changing values of consumers drives important function in shifting of healthy eating. Fresco Restaurant needs to focus towards changing requirements of customers, including reliance on day part occasions, offer more number of plant based dishes, variant of healthy drinks and so on. Through providing current servicestotargetaudiences,managerswillunderstandsignificanceofitinexisting circumstances which will give higher chances of growth in future. SUMMARY The business idea of Fresco Restaurant is profitable as it offering healthy food yields higher profit margins. It is because nowadays, people are demanding more of healthier dishes so to follow and maintain healthy lifestyle. It is concluded that there are limited number of restaurants at Birmingham that offer healthier options. The healthy fast food business would be new concept of takeaway in the location that can bring attention of vast investors to make investment decisions and attain higher returns that shows that it is investable business opportunity. As there are not many of restaurants offering healthy fast food, Fresco Restaurant is competition beating business through opening more branches and achieving higher market share. Investors devise decisions to make investment in Fresco Restaurant as it positions healthy food that make ample 9
number of business sense. If the start-up business of healthy fast food offering never existed, the world would worse off as plenty of individuals would lose source of happiness. With heathy fast food products, the business is able to meet needs of people that lacks time to cook and also help them to maintain their weight as well as develop heathy lifestyle. 10
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REFERENCES Books and Journals: Allen, G .J., 2022. Concepturealize™: a new contribution to generate real-needs-focussed, user- centred, lean business models.Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship. 11(1). pp.1- 33. Balocco, and et.al 2019. Lean business models change process in digital entrepreneurship. Business Process Management Journal. Bortolini,andet.al2018.LeanStartup:acomprehensivehistoricalreview.Management Decision. Caldwell, G., 2020.Lean Analytics: How to Use Data to Track, Optimize, Improve and Accelerate Your Startup Business(Vol. 1). Alakai Publishing LLC. Cruz and et.al 2020. Identification of key performance indicators in project-based organisations through the lean approach.Sustainability.12(15). p.5977. De Cock, R., Bruneel, J. and Bobelyn, A., 2020. Making the lean start-up method work: the role of prior market knowledge.Journal of Small Business Management. 58(5). pp.975-1002. Faltin, G., 2019.Brains vs Capital: Entrepreneurship for Everyone Lean, Smart, Simple. Ojasalo, J. and Ojasalo, K., 2018. Lean service innovation.Service Science. 10(1). pp.25-39. Rodríguez, and et.al 2019. Advances in using agile and lean processes for software development. InAdvances in Computers(Vol. 113, pp. 135-224). Elsevier. Shepherd, D. A. and Gruber, M., 2021. The lean startup framework: Closing the academic– practitioner divide.Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice. 45(5). pp.967-998. Somi, T., 2021.Scaling social business models: a lean startup perspective(Master's thesis, University of Twente). Tanev, and et.al 2019. Lean and global technology start-ups: linking the two research streams. In Managing Innovation: Internationalization of Innovation(pp. 199-239). Yang, X., Sun, S. L. and Zhao, X., 2019. Search and execution: examining the entrepreneurial cognitions behind the lean startup model.Small Business Economics. 52(3).pp.667-679. 11
APPENDICES Primary and secondary research ElementsDescriptions Market sizeMarketsizeofFrescoRestaurantisverybigasthe innovation in it is very low. Market growthGrowth in the Fresco Restaurant is very high. It is because peopletendstoorderfoodthatdevelopsandmaintain healthy lifestyle. Customer preferencesCustomers give preferences to innovative ideas as it attracts them to improve their experience. Customer segmentsThe targeted segment of Fresco Restaurant includes people following healthy lifestyle, fitness addicts, students, office workers and tourists visiting Birmingham. Segment sizeThe size of segment of Fresco Restaurant is large. CompetitorsWithinBirmingham,therearenomanyofstart-upsor established ventures that offer healthy fast food options that gives Fresco Restaurant low competition. Key partnersThe key partners of Fresco Restaurant are suppliers of raw andorganicfooditems,businessinvestors,delivery establishments and many more. ChannelsMobile App, Social Media and official website of company, samples,wordofmouthandradioadvertisementsare channels for Fresco Restaurant. 12
Net Revenue or Sales forecast of Fresco Restaurant Profit Margin of Fresco Restaurant Cash Flow Analysis of Fresco Restaurant 13
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