Manage Operational Plan for BBQfun E-commerce Company
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The study aims to develop a simulated business documentation for BBQfun which an ecommerce company. The main discourse of the study has outlined the legislative and regulatory requirements for the operational plan. In addition to this, it has determined relevant action plan for the implementation of e-commerce strategy.
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Running head: MANAGE OPERATIONAL PLAN Manage Operational Plan Name of Student: Name of University: Author’s Note:
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1MANAGE OPERATIONAL PLAN Table of Contents Introduction......................................................................................................................................2 Assignment Task 1..........................................................................................................................2 1.1 Legislative and Regulatory Context......................................................................................2 1.2 Policies and Procedures related to Operational Plan.............................................................2 1.3 Role of Operational Plan.......................................................................................................4 1.4 Explanation and Justification of Operational Plans...............................................................4 2. Resource Requirements for Implementing E-Commerce Strategy.............................................4 3. Consultation and Communication Activities...............................................................................5 3.1 Human Resourcing Requirements.........................................................................................5 Assessment and evaluation of the candidates...................................................................6 3.2 Physical Resourcing Requirements.......................................................................................8 4. Action plan for E-commerce Website Implementation...............................................................8 5. KPI for Project and Balanced Scorecard.....................................................................................9 5.1 Performance Indicators for e-commerce strategy..................................................................9 5.2 Balanced Scorecard for e-commerce strategy.......................................................................9 6. Contingency Plan Template.......................................................................................................10 7. Proposal for Resourcing............................................................................................................12 7a. Proposed Implementation of Resourcing.............................................................................12 7b. Breakdown of costs..............................................................................................................13 7c. Benefits to organization.......................................................................................................14 7d. Approaches for Developing Key Performance Indicators...................................................14 7e. Risk Outline.........................................................................................................................14 7f. Identified Risk and Contingency Planning...........................................................................15 Conclusion.....................................................................................................................................15 References......................................................................................................................................16
2MANAGE OPERATIONAL PLAN Introduction The study aims to develop a simulated business documentation for BBQfun which an e- commerce company. The main discourse of the study has outlined the legislative and regulatory requirements for the operational plan. In addition to this, it has determined relevant action plan for the implementation of e-commerce strategy. Some of the main discussions under this action plan includes “physical sourcing, human resourcing, timeline and milestone and conservation and communication”. The various discussions of the study have further identified the risk pertaining to the employee under performance, management of intellectual property and risk due to breach of health and safety compliance responsibilities. Assignment Task 1 1.1 Legislative and Regulatory Context The assignment aims to address the business activities associated to BBQ Fun which involves in the business of manufacturing products. The business offers wide range of products to its buyers via various stores. However, it needs to be discerned that at present the business is planning for progressing e-commerce system which will be able to facilitate the management for increasing the sales of the product. In addition to this, the organization needs to include the e- commerce activities in the website. The privacy of the customers needs to be integrated with the various types of the “legislative and regulatory” associated to the company (Heizer, 2016). 1.2 Policies and Procedures related to Operational Plan The performance management policy and procedure of the company relates to the performance management process which needs to be exercised by the present employees. The responsibility of managers in this regard is depicted with carrying out formal procedure for conducting review discussions twice a year. Additionally, the managers will monitor the performance of individual employees they are by recording the key events and performance using a performance management documentation for recording formal and informal reviews. Some of the most relevant legislations for communicating with the employees will adhere to regulations such as “Privacy Act 1988 (Cwlth)”, “Queensland antidiscrimination act 1991 (Qld)”, “Fair Work Act 2009 and (Cwlth)” “AS ISO 15489: 2002 Records management”.
3MANAGE OPERATIONAL PLAN The procedure to conduct performance review encompasses of an “annual formal review discussion”, a six-month follow-up discussion and continuous monitoring of performance of the employees. In addition to this, the performance review documentation will provide the individual development plans which are important for maintaining the integrity of the information. The reviewing of performance will be done in every 12 months which will follow up with a six- month review. Figure: Implementation of Performance Review Process (Source: As per the Case Study)
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4MANAGE OPERATIONAL PLAN Name/positionManager:Review period Reference from operational plan KRA (key result area) Indicator of success or performanceBy whenStatus report Procedurefor performance review FinancialSignificantachievementoffinancial goals and plans Three months Procurement policyand procedure Human resources Improvementinqualityofpresent employment Four months Recruitment andinduction policyand procedure Human Resource Ensuring the best induction as per the required job role Two months Performance appraisal procedure Human resources Alignment of system functionality for operations on discussing the factors of timed actions Three months The policy and procedure for underperforming employees will go through several process of coaching. In this process, the employees work would be accessed for specific aspect of performance measures. In addition to this, the coaching needs will be met by observing employees work and be alert for certain triggers such as changes in employed attitude or behaviour. The procurement policy of the company will cover the various aspects of purchasing and acquisition of resources by employees and contractors. The procurement planning will involve encouragingcompetition,recognisingindustryregulationandcompliancewithlicensing requirements and ensuring that the employees do not operate outside the limit of certain suppliers. The company will follow preregistered list of preferred suppliers and avoid any conflict of interest. The recruitment and induction procedure will include various policies for induction of the employees and contractors. This procedure will consist of necessary information about new job vacancies, job description, persons this application, publicising the vacancy and
5MANAGE OPERATIONAL PLAN processing applications. The company will also maintain the relevant record of recruitment and selection for a tenure of six months and after that it shall be destroyed. 1.3 Role of Operational Plan The operational role has been identified with constructing success of development for activities which may be deployed for formation of the sequential benefits related to project operations. The implementation process of e-commerce websites for BBQfun been involved the success of operational planning by providing the users improved functional advantages (Matthias et al., 2017). The operational plan will be conducive in implementing the e-commerce strategy by considering the benefits such as “Proactive Operations, Directional Operations, Efficiency of Operations,MarketShareandProficiency,andDurableBusinessDevelopment”.The development of the operational plan will further allow for effective improved processing. The implementation of the operations would lead to effective management procedure (Jacobs et al., 2014). 1.4 Explanation and Justification of Operational Plans The main implementations for the e-commerce websites for BBQfun needs to be employed with effective implementation idea. The deployment and support of the activities would allow for profound system development. In addition to this, the e-commerce website development would require forming a new operational plan as the existing facility is not suitable for e-commerce website. The new strategy will also consider operational requirement. The application of “PDCA cycle or Plan-Do-Check-Act cycle” is ideal in this context as it would be conducive in forming a simplified and accurate plan for implementation of the operational plan. This cycle would also look for any issues and deployment of the processes listed with successive operational plan activities at BBQfun (Stevenson & Sum, 2015). 2. Resource Requirements for Implementing E-Commerce Strategy The main requirement for the human resource requirement for the project has been identified with “Operations General Manager, CEO, CFO, HR manager, Trainer, Brisbane Office Manager, Gold Coast Office Manager, Website Developer, and Marketing Manager”. Some of the main form of materialistic resource requirement is seen with “computer system, network connection, promotion means, delivery trucks, forklifts, office recruitment, and documentation”.
6MANAGE OPERATIONAL PLAN The implementation of the various activities would integrate the overall management process (Jay & Barry, 2016). 3. Consultation and Communication Activities 3.1 Human Resourcing Requirements The sales and marketing manager needs to be communicated about the various types of HR requirements which is required for the development of operations. The common aggression and consultations process have resulted in the implementation of e-commerce websites for development and improvement of the operations along with ensuring simple motivation for formation of improved functions (Smith, Maull & CL Ng, 2014). Interview planning for the candidate of online service department Planning aspect DescriptionTime 1.Type of interviewInterview for selection 2.ObjectivesForensuringwhetherthecandidatesare havingfundamentalknowledgeofonline websites Forrecruitingindividualswerehavingthe ability to face every situation and confront any challenges 3.Approach and style It has been further seen that the management will implementconversationapproachsothatthe communication skills may be judged
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7MANAGE OPERATIONAL PLAN 4.ScheduleSetting agenda for the business Establishing good terms with the employee Discussion of job description and company profile Collection of information about the applicant Inviting the applicant’s questions 20 mins 5 mins 10 mins 10 mins 15 mins 5.Topics and questions Knowing about the previous work experience and job sector Previously attended training and education Getting the hints of career plans and interest Explanation of the job provide of the company along with the perks Assessment and evaluation of the candidates Candidate: QuestionIdeal answer contains:Number of possible points Score 1. What are the main goals oftheemployeeinthe company? Tocontributetooverall operationalperformance therebyensuringquick response, minimization of cost andmaximumcustomer satisfaction 10 2. What are the specific set ofstandardswhichthe Relevantacademic background,experienceand 5
8MANAGE OPERATIONAL PLAN employee possessesenthusiasmtoworkforthe required positions 3.Whatarethemain qualities possessed by the employees to close the gap Themainqualitiestobridge thegapshouldinclude consistent initiatives taken in previous work areas which has been able to deal with similar problems 5 4.Whatarethemain factors which motivates the employee A good working environment alongwithapproachable supervisors 10 5.Whatarethechoices made by the employees to close the gap Adopting relevant operational planalongwith implementation of appropriate strategic management tools to minimize the time of problem redressal process 10 6. The actual performance achieved by the employee in the previous workplace Ensuring the best performance in all the duties assigned and getting recognized in multiple occasions 10
9MANAGE OPERATIONAL PLAN Total50 Recommendation: Along with the aforementioned questions it should be ensured that the employees are not having any past record of criminal cases. It needs to be also ensured that the employees are free from any defaults in the bank loans. 3.2 Physical Resourcing Requirements The various nature of physical resource requirements is deployed with functional and operational modifications brought in the operation plan. The independent operations system will result in improved activities along with physical resourcing requirements which must be shared with systems integration and operations. The casual approach for the modification process will be also effective in nature (Walker et al., 2015) 4. Action plan for E-commerce Website Implementation Milestone:Action and/or objective DatePerson responsible Budget or resources Project approval1May 2018 ManagerCharter and PID “Principles of project management for documentation, Documenter” Approvaland development of plans 2ndJune 2018 Project plannerPlanner,planmethodology,project management Developmentof15th June Project designer Designing tools, planning of the design, approach for design and designer
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10MANAGE OPERATIONAL PLAN feasible design2018 Formationofrequired website 22nd June 2018 Website development Website developerwebsite development process Compositionofthe promotedwebsite developed 30th June 2018 Marketing department “Marketing team manager” Launch of Website2ndJuly 2018 Technical department “WebsiteIP,Staticconfiguration, website developing technical team, and network connection” Competitionofthe project 12 July 2018 Project manager “Documentation, project manager” 5. KPI for Project and Balanced Scorecard 5.1 Performance Indicators for e-commerce strategy theimportantperformanceindicatorsfortheconditionofe-commercestrategyis conducive for improving functional and operational activities. The main indicators of the project are aligned with activities such as “Cost Benefit Estimation, Turnover Calculation, and Improved Functions”. The main technique for the turnover computations have been carried out in the listing of sales of an organization. 5.2 Balanced Scorecard for e-commerce strategy KRA(key result area) TargetKPI(key performance indicator) Result FinancialEarning profit as a result ofdevelopmentofe- commerce strategy “Cost-Benefit”Massive increase in profit SalesIncreasingnatureof annualturnoverforthe company Sales TurnoverGeneratingsalesrevenueis depicted to be on the higher side HumanConsideration of staff for gettingbenefitof Competent StaffSuccessfuloperationofthe system
11MANAGE OPERATIONAL PLAN Resourceappropriatealignmentof theactivitiesofthee- commerce OperationalAlignmentofsystem functionalityfor operationsondiscussing thefactorsoftimed actions Time Evaluation“Operations of the project are alignedsuccessfullyand timely” TechnicalDevelopingthe functionality of the system forformingacoercive deployment of operations System Functionality Thelargelyresponsible participants have the scope of attainingtechnicalfeasibility whichislargelyresponsible for correct project activities 6. Contingency Plan Template Contingency Plan Company name: BBQfun Name of person developing the plan:<<name of the student>> Who was consulted as part of this plan? NamePosition Human Resources (HR) Manager Risk identified: Delay in Operations Strategies/activities to minimise the riskBy whenBy whom Management of time for the implementation plan “After planning Stage” “Planner” “Alignment of the improved methodology ““Initial Stage” “Analyst” Implementation of the project management plan Prior to planning Project Manager
12MANAGE OPERATIONAL PLAN phase Contingency Plan Company name: BBQfun Name of person developing the plan:<< student name>> Who was consulted as part of this plan? NamePosition:Marketing manager Risk identified The main identification of the risk is considered network infiltration Strategies/activities to minimise the risk By whenBy whom Application of data encryption needs to be included with the following technology advancements “During Database integration phase” “Database developer” System Integration are identified as the cost during the development of data. “During Data developme nt” “System Developer” Data modification and activities formation “During Data developme nt” “System/ Database Developer”
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13MANAGE OPERATIONAL PLAN Contingency Plan Company name: BBQfun Name of person developing the plan:<< student name >> Who was consulted as part of this plan? NamePosition Chief Financial Officer Risk identified Possible threats associated to network infiltration Strategies/activities to minimise the risk By whenBy whom “Network Security using IDS/IPS”“Network Configuration process” “Network Administrat or” “Network security with firewall”“Implementat ion phase” “Network Administrat or” “Authentication and prevention of unauthorised access” “System Implementati on phase” “Network Administrat or” 7. Proposal for Resourcing 7a. Proposed Implementation of Resourcing The results implementation for the e-commerce website is listed below as follows: Office infrastructure supported with implied operations Four additional warehouses for system activities Three forklifts on six delivery trucks needs to be implemented In total eight employees would be employed for handling of online sales and customer services Six drivers would be needed
14MANAGE OPERATIONAL PLAN 7b. Breakdown of costs The breakdown of the costs needs to be performed in three phases namely “initial investment, additional expenses, and operational costs”. These depictions are shown below as follows: Initial Investment Plant and equipment (Six Delivery Trucks Three Forklifts)$330,000 Promotional costs$300,000 Website developers$100,000 Staff training$24,000 Recruitment costs$30,000 Management change leadership training for store managers and team leaders$27,000 Warehouse and office reconfiguration$50,000 Total$861,000 Additional Expenses Requirement of Additional staff$400,000 Requirement of Additional marketing$300,000 Additional training$51,000 Recruitment$30,000 Total$781,000 Operational Cost Income
15MANAGE OPERATIONAL PLAN Sales$11,000,000 Investment income$1,567,000 Cost of goods sold (COGS)-$5,890,000 Gross profit$6,677,000 Outcomes Wages, salaries and on costs$2,567,890 Consultancy fees$50,000 Communication expenses$42,000 Marketing$920,000 Premises expenses$1,000,000 Insurance$120,000 Depreciation and amortisation$177,569 Office supplies$65,068 Training$62,187 Total expenses$5,004,714 Net Profit$1,672,286 7c. Benefits to organization The developmental activities for the e-commerce strategy for BBQfun will ensure the formation of profit generation benefits, improved functionalities and sales incremental benefits for the company. 7d. Approaches for Developing Key Performance Indicators The operational key performance indicators and the financial key performance indicators will be implemented as depicted in “PMBOK and Prince2 documentations”. 7e. Risk Outline The risk outline for the development analysis is considered with the financial and technical risks associated to e-commerce system development (Hübner et al., 2015).
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16MANAGE OPERATIONAL PLAN 7f. Identified Risk and Contingency Planning The identification of the risks was discerned with “Network Infiltration, Misuse of trade data, and Delay in Operations”. In addition to this, contingency planning and mitigation strategies were observed with strategies such as data encryption, project management, project plan implementation and systems integration (Bromiley & Rau, 2016). Conclusion The main findings of the study have revealed the main requirement for the human resource requirement for the project has been identified with “Operations General Manager, CEO, CFO, HR manager, Trainer, Brisbane Office Manager, Gold Coast Office Manager, Website Developer, and Marketing Manager”. The sales and marketing manager needs to be communicatedaboutthevarioustypesofHRrequirementswhichisrequiredforthe development of operations. The policies will be implemented with the operational plan which relates to better delivery of the services to the customers, providing online feedback services to the customers, better shipping of the products and refund policies. The privacy of the customer’s needs to be integrated with the various types of the “legislative and regulatory” associated to the company. The new strategy will also consider operational requirement. The application of “PDCA cycle or Plan-Do-Check-Act cycle” is ideal in this context as it would be conducive in forming a simplified and accurate plan for implementation of the operational plan.
17MANAGE OPERATIONAL PLAN References Bromiley, P., & Rau, D. (2016). Operations management and the resource based view: Another view.Journal of Operations Management,41, 95-106. Heizer, J. (2016).Operations Management, 11/e. Pearson Education India. Hübner, A., Holzapfel, A., & Kuhn, H. (2015). Operations management in multi-channel retailing: an exploratory study.Operations Management Research,8(3-4), 84-100. Jacobs,F.R.,Chase,R.B.,&Lummus,R.R.(2014).Operationsandsupplychain management(pp. 533-535). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Jay, H., & Barry, R. (2016).Operations Management. Pearson India. Matthias, O., Fouweather, I., Gregory, I., & Vernon, A. (2017). Making sense of Big Data–can it transform operations management?.International Journal of Operations & Production Management,37(1), 37-55. Slack, N. (2015).Operations strategy. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Slack, N. (2015).Operations strategy. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Smith, L., Maull, R., & CL Ng, I. (2014). Servitization and operations management: a service dominant-logicapproach.InternationalJournalofOperations&Production Management,34(2), 242-269. Stevenson, W. J., & Sum, C. C. (2015).Operations management. New York: McGraw-Hill Education. Walker, H., Chicksand, D., Radnor, Z., & Watson, G. (2015). Theoretical perspectives in operations management: an analysis of the literature.International Journal of Operations & Production Management,35(8), 1182-1206.