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Managing Accommodation Services
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Table of Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1 TASK 1............................................................................................................................................1 P1: Covered in PPT......................................................................................................................1 P2: Covered in PPT......................................................................................................................1 P3: Covered in PPT......................................................................................................................1 TASK 2............................................................................................................................................1 P4: Organisation of Front Office Functions.................................................................................1 P5: Role of Front Office Department...........................................................................................2 TASK 3............................................................................................................................................3 P6. Review of key roles that are found within housekeeping department in the Holiday In.......3 P7. Assessing importance of forecasting linen stock with other guest supplies in order to meet demand.........................................................................................................................................4 P8.Interrelationshipimportancebetweenhousekeepingandotherdepartmentsinthe organisation to provide quality provisions along with services...................................................4 TASK 4...........................................................................................................................................5 P9. Analysing the importance of scheduling maintenance or repair work to reduce disruption to guests.......................................................................................................................................5 P10. Discussion on importance of security in the organisation...................................................6 CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................7 REFERENCES................................................................................................................................8
INTRODUCTION Hospitality refers to the relationship which is shared between a guest and the hospitality service provider. Thus this is a relationship which can be quite helpful for the guests in ensuring that they are able to get a good experience in the right manner for the money which they are paying for availing hospitality services. Managing Accommodation Services refers to ensuring that the right administrative and management skills are used so that the effective and efficient management can be ensured in the right manner without facing problems and issues. For this report, Holiday Inn has been selected. It is a UK-based chain of hotels which has a wide range of network in different locations in the world. In this assignment, there will be specific focus on discussion of the types of accommodation services in the hospitality industry, the role of front office department, assessment of contribution of housekeeping department. Additionally, specific analysis on exploring the role which is played by facilities and securities in the accommodation services. LO1 P1: Covered in PPT P2: Covered in PPT P3: Covered in PPT LO2 P4: Organisation of Front Office Functions There are different types of roles which are present within the Front Office Department of the organizations. Some of these roles are explained in the following manner- Reservation Officer- This is a position where the Reservations of different sorts are to be managed(Darling, 2016). Thus it is quite important in the Front Office Department that the overall reservations are managed appropriately. In Holiday Inn, this is a particular position which is important because here all the reservations related with the rooms of the hotel are managed. Guest Service Officer- This is a particular position where a wide variety of services can be provided to the guests(Kim and Lee, 2016). Therefore in Front Office Department it is an important position because this can help the guests to be able to provide appropriate 1
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services to them. Thus, In Holiday Inn this position can be useful for ensuring that the different types of guests are given appropriate services as required by them. Foreign Exchange Officer- This is a position where the trading of different types of foreign currencies can be done(Kiss and Vassallo, 2018). Thus, In the context of Holiday Inn this is a position in which Foreign Exchange dealing is required to be done and managed in an appropriate manner. Inquiry Officer- In this position, the particular inquiries of the guests are answered. Thus, for a hotel like Holiday Inn this becomes an important position because it can help in ensuring that problems and issues of theguests can be resolved effectively and efficiently. TheFrontOfficeDepartmentperformsthefollowingfunctionsintheother accommodation service providers- Maintaining records of guests- The Front Office Department has to make sure that the different records of the guests can be maintained in a proper way which will be helpful in ensuring that the guests can be treated well. Therefore, this is a particular function which it performs in Motels and Resorts. Cooperation and Coordination- The Front Office Department makes sure that the cooperation and coordination between a wide range of services can be provided and therefore this will be helpful in ensuring that the goals and objectives can be attained. This is an important function which is performed by the Front Office Department in the Motels and Resorts. P5: Role of Front Office Department There is a particular role which is played by Front Office Department in providing a wide range of accommodation services. The role which is played by it can be explained in the following manner for Holiday Inn- To provide information to the customers and clients- The Front Office Department ensures that it is able to provide information to the different customers and clients (Mousavi, Bossink and van Vliet, 2018). In this way they will be able to make sure that they can get the complete information regarding their stay at the hotel. Holiday Inn's Front Office Department is able to play this role by ensuring that the detailed information is made available to the 2
To help the customers and clients- The Front Office Department of the hotels ensures that it is able to provide the required help to the customers and clients. Therefore in this way they will be able to make sure that they are able to provide them with the desired help. Holiday Inn's Front Office Department is able to make sure that the customers and clients can be helped whenever required by them. To coordinate with the other functions of the hotel- The Front Office Department needs to make sure that the active coordination with the other functions of the hotel can be done in the right manner(Yap, Abdul-Rahman and Chen, 2017). Therefore, In the context of Holiday Inn it is quite important that its Front Office Department is able to ensure a proper coordination with the other functions of the hotel so that the overall efficiency and effectiveness in the services can be enhanced. LO3 P6. Review of key roles that are found within housekeeping department in the Holiday In Housekeeping refers to the provisions of clean, safe, comfortable and aesthetically appealingenvironment(Busher,ChoudhuryandThomas,2019).Inhotelindustrythis department is liable for maintenance, cleanliness, keeping rooms up to-date, areas such as public orbackandsurroundings.Thisdepartmentplaysimportantroleinmakingcustomers comfortable provide them familiar environment. Housekeeping department of this hotel apart from playing these responsibilities also perform the following other key roles: Additional responsibilities of housekeeping department of hotel Executive keepers of hotel establish hospitable environment and also ensures courteous which helps in getting more customers and in retaining the old ones. Staff of this department of Holiday Inn guarantee high cleanliness standards to maintain hygiene and do general upkeep in other areas for which they are answerable. This section of hotel ensures training, supervision and control of all the staff attach to them for hotel betterment and to maintain relation between staff . In Holiday Inn, housekeeping department coordinate refurnishing and renovation of property as and when required to ensure property is damage free. The head of housekeeping is responsible for staff scheduling and managing all the other expenses related to them to maintain systematic working. 3
Other key roles of housekeeping department Housekeeping manager: Theyperform activities that are abide with hygiene and maintain company cleanliness standards to upkeep its goodwill and their four star ratings. Apart from this, housekeeping manager of Holiday Inn hotel plays role in purchasing all cleanliness tools, maintaining coordination with other departments in order to work efficiently. They report general manger and room division manger. Assistant housekeeper:Assistant housekeepers is manager who assist to executive housekeeper. He monitor inventory for hotel in order to see if there is any shortfall or excess of stock and work accordingly. He assigns day to day duties to staff and supervisors. They help hotel to improve its productivity and efficiency to maintain its four star standards and provide better services. P7. Assessing importance of forecasting linen stock with other guest supplies in order to meet demand Forecasting implies prediction of future on the basis of present and past data. It is commonly is done by analysing trends. It is based on planned demand for goods and services that are being offered(Jang and Moutinho, 2019). It helps all business to find out weather they have maintain good supply to meet their demands. It helps every business to achieve their desired goal.In hotel industry, it helps in pre determining customers demandand work accordingly as they differ customer to customer. In context to Holiday Inn, this help them to determine occupancy of hotel and on hand reservations which gives clear picture of sales of its services. It help them to work in systematic manner and save time so that they can deliver their services to full fill customer demand. Some forecasting relating to linen stock are as under- Customer satisfaction: Predicting things in advance helps in determining customer needs and their exceptions. This helps businesses to work accordingly and make products or services according tocustomer demand and taste(Reinhold, Laesser and Beritelli, 2018). It increasessatisfactionamongcustomersbyanalysingrequirementsordemandsaboutthe hospitality commodities and delivering them to suitable customers. Hence, Holiday Inn manager generate customer satisfaction with this that will lead toincrease inrevenues and build image among customers. Inventory Planning:This helps in proper planning of inventory. Any shortfall or excesses in inventory can easily be determine. Managers of hotel can look upon it and stop 4
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misuse of excess stock(Santos and Lopez, 2017). Excess inventory increase the chances of thief and spoilage of linen. Shortfall of inventory leads to shortage in service supply. Holiday Inn managers fix this shortfall and provide their services on accurate time to right customers. Inventory estimation is done with updated software's by Holiday Inn to manage its stock to save time. It also helps in meeting customers demand on time. P8.Interrelationshipimportancebetweenhousekeepingandotherdepartmentsinthe organisation to provide quality provisions along with services. In hospitality sector, coordination and communication goes hand in hand. These two are considered to be the main feature ofvarious departments. Information about anything consider to be more reliable and accurate if all departments coordinate with each other effectively(Guo and Sun, 2016). Department of housekeeping of holiday Inn build relationships withother departments in order to implement its practices. Coordination helps hotel to do their services on time. By doing so they will provide quality services that will help them to build customer value and increases integrity among staff members. Some interrelationships practices which are done by housekeeping department of the hotel with other divisions are as follows- Housekeeping with front office: Housekeeping always require information regarding the requirements of its potential customers. In Holiday Innthis department collect such informations from front office in order to deliver valuable services. This coordination helps in making memorable experience for customers and create loyalty between hotel and customers. Housekeeping with food and beverage department: Food and beverages department deals in maintaining high quality of food and make sure good storage conditions in order to avoid customer dissatisfaction. Holiday Inn housekeeping department maintain relationship with food and beverage department as to avoid disputes among staff such as not picking up the food trays of customers on time or be spilling sometimes on carpet. Further this departmentof Holiday Inn goes for pest control on regular basis, maintain hygiene by ensuring clean utensils this helps in maintaining their high quality standards to build trust of its customers. Importance of Interrelationships between Housekeeping and other departments- TheseInterrelationshipsbetweenHousekeepingandotherdepartmentsisquitenecessary because it is crucial for ensuring that the overall level of cooperation and coordination can be maintained in the right manner. This will help in attaining the desired level of efficiency and 5
effectiveness and the work can be managed in a smooth manner so that the goals and objectives can be attained. LO4 P9. Analysing the importance of scheduling maintenance or repair work to reduce disruption to guests. Maintenance department perform the work of maintenance of schedule and repair work . For these activities security guards, security managers and facilities mangers plays essential role in Holiday Inn. They perform various activities which enhance the customers staying experience by them disturbance free experience. If anything happens they ensure proper solutions are to be provided. For example,electrician fixes any disturbance in the electricity system of hotel, security make sure that all the equipment such as CCTV cameras are working properly. All the facilities provided by hotels are working in proper manner andcustomers are enjoying their services and they can come in their hotel again and again. Managers of Holiday Inn also keep an eye on condition of property of hotels for example rooms conditions, room decoration according to recent trends which helps in minimising any disturbance to guest on their arrival. Scheduling maintenance plays a vital role is functioning of hotel as it manages hotel staff which increases work efficiency and proper management in order to consider work force management. Moreover, managers of hotel can consider upgraded software relating to maintenance services which will cut down its labour cost and time can also be saved. In repair works, they can bring skill persons who will provide better services and improve the life of assets. This reduces chances of any type of obstacles in order to work fast and save time. Importance- There is an importance of scheduling this type of work because by doing so the repair work can be carried out in a much better manner which will be quite helpful in ensuring that the problems of the guests can be solved in the right manner. Thus, it is quite important that the management of the hotel is able to pay the required attention towards it so that the repairing can be done as and when required. P10. Discussion on importance of security in the organisation. Security in hospitality sector is a aid in resolving and preventing challenges that are faced by them with the increase in numbers of their customers(Wang and Hooper,2017). In hotel 6
security, protection of employees, property and guests are given well thought. It cover physical assets such as appliances, equipments, building and even grounds of hotels. With the increase in tourism industry security has become most important component for hotels in order to provide full safety. It is important to start with assessing threats as some locations may be of higher risk than others and work accordingly as customers can be attracted to any location. This feature of security always develop trust between customers and ensure more customers for hotels. Also result in increase in goodwill for them and make them unique form other competitors. ForHoliday Inn customers are always their priority so they pay special attention to security of their customers . In this regards they have install CCTV with sufficient lighting in their parking areas to protect customer vehicles. Their security guard helps in optimising parking for seamless parking experience. Hotels have provided good digital quality of lockers in each and every room to protect customers belongings and every time password of lockers are set by customers only. Hotel Staff can call hotel security if they identify threats or friction between other staff members. They have train their staff for emergency situations such as evacuation and fire, or for terror attacks. They always provides booklets to their customers which comprises dos and don'tif they go outside their property as every country has its own rules and regulations example Dubai. Importance-Securityisimportantintheorganizationswhichprovidehospitality services like Hotels and Resorts. In Hotels and Resorts, it is important because it helps in ensuring that the guests feel safe and secured during their stay at the hotel. Therefore, the management of the Hotels and Resorts is required to focus on bringing an overall enhancement in the security which will help in ensuring that the guests can give positive ratings. CONCLUSION From the above project, it can be concluded that Hospitality refers to a particular field where a lot of different types of services can be provided to the customers and clients. It has a wide range of organizations which can provide their services. It is important to ensure that the hospitality organizations are able to make sure that by providing their services in the right manner to the customers and clients which will help them in enhancing their image and goodwill 7
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among the customers and also ensuring that they are able to attain their particular short-term, medium-term and long-term goals and objectives. 8
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