The assignment provides an in-depth analysis of Aldi Ltd's marketing strategy, including their effective digital marketing efforts and 7Ps approach. It also examines their budget allocation and investment in increasing business efficiency, highlighting the importance of marketing in business development.
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MARKETING ESSENTIALS
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INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................................3 TASK 1..........................................................................................................................................................3 P1 Important roles and responsibilities of marketing function.................................................................3 P2 Roles and responsibilities of marketing function in Aldi....................................................................5 TASK 2..........................................................................................................................................................6 P3 Application of marketing mix to marketing planning in Aldi.............................................................6 TASK 3..........................................................................................................................................................8 P4 Marketing plan of Aldi.......................................................................................................................8 CONCLUSION.............................................................................................................................................11 REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................................12
INTRODUCTION Marketing is considered as one of the important factor that aids an organisation to understand different factors in market that includes competitive market, market place, consumer based marketing and strategies,building goodwill and profitable relationship among customers. In current business market several plannings are made by organisationare customer driven that reflects in marketingand promotion strategy of organisation (Mihart, 2012). This report is based on the case study of Aldi, it is a UK based supermarket chain that has increases their grassroots over 20 countries with more than 10,000 retail outlets functioning efficiently. The company is performing very efficiently in market with their effective promotional and marketing strategies. They have potentially applied several theories including marketing mix, that help them to analysebothinternalandexternalbusinessenvironment.Theassessmentalsoincludes comparison between organisational strategies. Aldi and their competitor in business market and at the end recommendations are also provided that will help Aldi to have a positive approach in performing in marketing ineffectual way. TASK 1 P1 Important roles and responsibilities of marketing function Marketing function is used for identification of product, their capability before launching themmarket.Inlargercontextmarketingfunctionincludesmarketingplanning,product development, promotion, supply chain management, customer services, customer relation etc. All these factors are effective for an organisation as it helps companyto increase their brand image and financial base in market in different geographical location. Some of the major marketing functional that contribute in progression of Aldi are sales support system, marketing survey,productdevelopment,promotionofindividualproduct,researchofmarket,and monitoring the sales volume of product (Smith, 2014). The marketing department plays crucial role in maintaining and functioning activities of organisationinmarketstructure.Theyareresponsibleforincreasingbrandimageof organisation by enhancing their growth and popularity in different market sector. Some of the major work managerof Aldiplaysiscommunication,financing,distribution ,demand forecasting, better supply chain management and increase grass root of company in different market sector. Several important marketing functions are given belowthat will help in increasing capability of organisation capability of organisation in market place are given below – Functions of marketing adopted by different retail company to increase their growth and profitability. Marketing strategies– It is responsibility of top level management of organisation to make effectiveplanning and strategies that will helpcompany to have core competence in market place. Before implementing any strategy a manager must ensure that he has ample
knowledge of macro and micro factor that will help them to effectively execute their strategies. As Aldi is dealing in variety of products across their retail stores they have to make planning and strategiesfor every manufactured item to earn more revenue from market (Lane, 2016). They also have to analyse the demand of their product in different geographical region as taste and choices of people are different from place to place Market research– Before investing in any market it is essentials for manager to determing different factors to invest and invrease their revenue. Some of the important factorts thata they have to analyse are types of prople, volume of people, ethical values of people, cost of capital, funding requiredfor investmemnt etc. To get adequate information and analyse them properlythe organusation is using qualitative and quantitative approact for efficient analysia data. Development of product– It is crucial for organisation to develop their productto increase their sales activity. In retail stores products are not manufactured instead of that the organisation must plan to increase their sales volume by different promotional technique. Communication– Spreading knowledge about the product is necessary for comoany to make people know ablut their product. Aldi is dealing in variety of food products that are essential in day to day life (Pappas, 2017). So by making people aware about quality of product it will be able to increase their sales volume in different geographical market. Supply chain management– Inventory and transportation management plays vital role in increasing revenue for organisation. It helps in fufillion demand of people in desired time interval that will helpful in creating a better image for organisation among their customers (LEHTINEN , 2012). Promotional activity– For generating better outcome for business activities comoany has to adopt diffrent platform to increase their promotional activities so that they can be able to perform better in different market. They can use digital medium, printed media or classical method to spread their business efficiently in different business market. Finance-This is one of major factor that has to consider while doing business. Weak financial base of any organization cannot help them to invest according to their wishes (Desai, 2013). Aldi is having by a good financial base that has helped them to increase their retail store in more geographical location. It is not possible for any company to invest in business activity with their own financial assert. So they have to plan to extract money from the market. Some of the major sources of finance of Aldi are angel investors, shareholders, local businessmen, sponsors, merchandise and government support. Management of products– Apart from marketing of productit is essential for organization to manage their products , company have to give equal importance to their product so that they can be able to increase their value in market. An organization do not want one of
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their products doing good business in market and other is redundant this will affect their image among their suppliers and customers. P2 Roles and responsibilities of marketing function in Aldi Aldihasadoptedabovefactorsintheirmarketingstrategiestogatherallthose opportunities to increase their growth and competitive ability in different business market. They are dealing in a wide range of grocery items so they have to identify opportunities to invest in new business market to increase volume of their profit (Rossi, 2012). Adopting different functions of marketing in business activity will aid organisation to understand their capability and how they can improve them. All the department of organisation must co relate to marketing department so that their product can fetch more revenue from market for organisation. Some of the major marketing functions that are used by Aldi are mentioned below. Market research– Market research is an effective tool that is used to study business activities of organisation. Aldi can use different tools and techniques and apply them in business activities so that they can be able to analyses different factors about their product (Baker, 2016). More importantly some of the techniques like sampling, questionnaire helps in evaluating progressivenessoftheirproductinseveralmarkets.Researchteamwillcoordinatewith marketing department to understand the need and want of people so that efficient strategies can be made in marketing in different geographical area Production development– it is about developing potential of products that their sales volume increases. Company has to divide product according to their demand and sales in market place. Aldi is dealing in daily based food or slow moving food so by categorizing the will aid them to adopt a systematic approach to enhance productivity of their product in market. A better coordinationwithproductionandmarketingdepartmentwillhelporganizationwillhelp organisation to make individual plan for increaseing sales of their product. Quality of goods and services-To sustain in better in market for longer period of time company has to maintain quality of them product so that it was help them to deeply penetrate more market in distant geographical sector and establish their base (Malhotra, 2013). Aldi is always tried to maintain quality of product in their supermarket chain to complete. They have to strong vigilance over their competitors very keenly. Some of the important competitors are Lidl , Waitrose,Tesco,ASDA,Morrisonwhocanimpactactingoftheirbusiness.TheTQM management team plays a vital role in analyzing quality of product and what quality it has to sustain in market. Risk and uncertainty- to produce and expand business in different area always of a risky affair to company have to more different planning for business activity .so that they can be able to minimize rest and generate more project.to complete in larger market Aldi has too many better planning by accessing and their resources to enhance producing of their organization. Human Resource Management– Leaders and mamanger plays vital role in increasing
productivity of their product in market, they are responsible for making several strategies that will helpful for organisation to perform their business (Blythe, 2012). Apart from increasing sales volume of their business Aldi has worked on increaasing potential of their customer by having a good organisation culture.Manager of organisation are entitled to invest intheir workforce so that they can be able to increase their potential in market. Sponsorship and merchandising– to increase theirn reach in market place the have to promote theirn busines through. One of the important featureto enhanve brand image and reaching out to customers sponsership is the better option as it will pull in attaention of people towards their product. Sponsering in local and natioional sports event is one of the best option to enhanve their activity in market. Aldi has effcetively worked on sponsoring local effective that is cost effective and can be able to attract more customers to their business activity. To make the sponsorship efficient way the manager has to make several research that will help in targeting most number of customer in market. Inventory and transport– It is the base for develpipment for an organisation. Having an efficient inventory and better transport servive goods can be able to reach desired destination on time and having a good storage facility will help company to minimise wastage of products.For example Aldi is dealing in daily food product to fulfil demand of people on time, this will be very helpful for organisation to make a good customer base in market and have upper hand over their competitor in market place (Pike S, 2015).The management of organisation has to develop a separate to monitor functioning of their inventory and make planning to increase their potential to contribute in progressive planning of Aldi. TASK 2 P3 Application of marketing mix to marketing planning in Aldi Marketing mix is an efficient tool that is positively used by many organisations to analyse offering of their products or brand. Initially it was 4Ps but later few more features are added to understand the effectively of their products (Nguyen, 2012). The major elements of marketing mix are product, place, price, promotion, people, process and physical evidences. Aldi used to make planning according to marketing mix to sustain in competitive market. Not only Aldi but there are several other organisation using 7Ps to enhance their retail business in market. ASDA is one of the biggest competitors in business market of Aldi .Comparison between their marketing strategies has been given below. ElementsAldi Ltd.ASDA ProductAldi primary works on providing standard product at a reasonable rate so that it can be available to more number of people. They concentrate on purchasing their products They are having a wide range of products, clothing, home, fresh food, health and beauty, health drinks, pet, products and entertainment product. They are also working
from branded suppliers that help them to have control over their manufacturing and cost. They have also added some more products like fresh vegetables and fruits apart from food products. Apart from these some of the featured products of Aldi are Snow gear, warm- campaign gear and wine. financial services like credit card, travel insurance. As they are investing in large variety of products they have competitive advantage by maintaining quality of their products. PlaceAldi is having more than 10000 stores over 20 countries and they continue to explore more geographical locations. In every place they have made worked on layout and designs of their store to invest less on infrastructure. They try to make regional appearance by naming their store in local area. For example in Switzerland they have named their store as Switzerland Sussie. They have two main channel of distribution of their productse.g. Online and offline. They are having 525 retail outlets across UK those are monitored through online platform. They are having a wide range of stores including supermarket, superstores, and super centres to sale variety of items through their outlets. Through supercentre they sell food items and other grocery products. PriceThey are able to make a strong customer base by selling their product at a reasonable rate. They have made several policies in their pricing strategy. For example they have made Unit Price Strategy that aid customer to compare prices of products. Some other policies that are also use are market penetration strategy, competitive pricing, psychological pricing, loss leader pricing. Like Aldi they also plan to sell their product at a relatively low cost to increase their sales volume. Hey are committed to sell food, clothing, and merchandise. In their price strategy they claim that if they are not able to sell their product at 10% lesser amount that Sainsbury, Waitrose, Tesco, and Morrison they will pay price difference. PromotionThey have one of the comprehensive prising strategies in market. They invest very less in their promotional activity. They have used digital medium to reach out to their customer The effectively use different media like newspaper, television and other digital platform to reach out to their customers. They also so sponsorship to national and local agency to increase their
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and provide information about new offers or product through mail. They also use several printing media like newspapers and pamphlets to reach out to people. efficiency in market place. For example in 2008 they have partnered with sports charity organisation named as SportsAid to give finding to athlete of UK. PeopleAldi is having much lower customer service in market. They have worked on making layout in a potent way and placed they product more efficient way some that they do not need more people to assist their customers. They have placed billing counters in every section fast billing and reducing inconvenience. Almost 160000 are working in ASDA. For encouraging people to be dedicated to organisation they have organised several seminars and hired some motivational speakers as well as they appraise their employees by providing minatory and non – monitory benefits to increase their to perform their work. ProcessLayout of their stores is so efficient that customer finds it easy to search desired products. They put limited branded products in their stores so that their customers cannot get confused while purchasing requires items. They have put barcode on each section and on individual products to gather their information easily. It refers to the approach and activities that are performed by organisation. The process of performing their business is very simple they buy product from branded suppliers, keep them in selves accordingly and let the coater take away their product in return of money. In the whole stepwise process they have made sure that they have maintained quality of their products. Physical EvidencesAldi is known for standardisation, global pricing and simple brand process. Around 85% of their products home brand that is why they are able control prices of their products. They also have policies to maintain prices of their products equally around their entire retail store. Physical evidences are those that are seen in market that helps in attracting more customers in their business activities. They have a god rang of stores, market presence, customer experience, logos, websites, pamphlets and attractive offers to attract customers in their business activities.
Figure17Ps of marketing The above comparison is between two major retail sectors doing progressive business with their own marketing strategies in promotion of their products. Both the organisation has efficiently worked on increasing business activities by adopting the policies and nature of geographical area to generate goodwill and faith among customers. TASK 3 P4 Marketing plan of Aldi Executive summary of planning - Marketing plan for the organisation can be made by consideringvariousresourceslikemission,vision,objectives,Budgetandstraggles.By considering these factors organisations can be able to make an efficient plan that will help them to increase their potential in market. Important factors that are used in market planning’s are mentioned below – Vision of Aldi “Spenda little, live a lot” it means that customers have to spend less time in choosing product as company is dealing with branded products only Mission “Sellsat affordable prices maintaining top quality products.”It defines the ultimate aim of an organization to provide best quality product at minimal price range Objective
The main objective of organization is to provide best product to customer at cheaper rate, increase stores and earn revenue for longer run. Situational analysis of Aldi For analysis the situation of organization it is important to use certain kind of techniques that will effectively determine functioning of organization. SWOT and PESTLE analyses are some of the best tool and techniques helps in analyzing organizational activity efficiently. StrengthWeaknessOpportunityThreat Provide branded products Prices are affordable Strong presence in UK and Germany Low operational cost Having more than 10000 retail outlets across Europe Shown presence in more than 20 countries Have good marketing strategy and planning Still regarded as a small company Don’t have a global impact as their retail stores are restricted to European countries only They are sometimes treated as providing cheap quality of products because they primarily deals in home brand products They need to invest in promotional activities They have to expand their business in emerging economic country like India, South Africa Are not able to give shopping experience They do have supermarket types of stores They will face stiff competition from larger brand. PESTEL analysis Political– UK government want to invest in many small scale organization as they want to develop organizations in home countries before implementation of Brexit Economic– Due to Brexit the values of pound has dropped down. This will give advantage to the company to increase their business value. Social– They are considered one of high paying supermarket in UK. As the wages are high they are able to provide standard living to their workers, so they are making a strong bonding with all of their employees that in return will support them to grow in business
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in future run (Dibb S , 2013). They are also focused on having good relationship with customers by providing good quality of service. Technology– Use of technology will aid organization to promote and expand their business activities effectively. They are planning to technology effectively in their business by increasing number of self-service checkout in grocery gateways. Environmental– Most of the stocks are from local suppliers so they have created a good business environment in UK. They have a good strategy behind it; they are able to capture local market by increasing their dealings with local customers. Legal– They have faced legal dispute once because they are putting olive oils in organic product. Apart from that they have followed all legal policies of government of UK. Budget of Aldi in and their 5 year performance. (Values are in pounds) Particulars1styear2ndyear3rdyear4thyear5thyear Initial money5454013500153002100010700 Investment5000021000152001700015000 Total10454034500305003800025700 Marketing expenditures Sales promotion 21001950470030002500 Direct marketing 72005900210074001970 Total930078506800104004470 Available balance 9524026650237002760021230 By analysing budget of organisation it is estimated that they are having profitable business from their business. In this the marketing strategy of organisation is being discussed that provide information that the company is investing less on promotional activities instead of that they are investing all their money in increasing efficiency of their business. The main reason of efficient planning is that before investing or spreading their business in new geographical area they have analysed their business activities in an effectual way. CONCLUSION Fromtheaboveassessmentonecanconcludethatmarketingisanessentialfactorfor development of business. By considering different factors in marketing an organization can be able it increases their potential to compete in market. Aldi Ltd is a fast growing retail store in UK andEurope.Theyhaveanalysesmarketthroughdifferenttoolsandtechniquestogain
competitive advantages over there competitors. The budget of organizations clearly shows the effort they have shown in their budget in recent business market. Marketing is a vast area to be explored and this report shown a small glimpse of that.
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ALDI Marketing Mix.2008.[Online]. Available through< https://www.mbaskool.com/marketing- mix/services/16807-aldi.html > Marketing mix of ASDA – ASDA marketing mix.2017.[Online]. Available through< https://www.howandwhat.net/marketing-mix-asda-asda-marketing-mix/ > ALDI SWOT Analysis, USP & Competitors.2017.[Online]. Available through.< https://www.mbaskool.com/brandguide/lifestyle-and-retail/2041-aldi.html > Aldi PESTEL Analysis.2017. [Online]. Available through< https://businessteacher.org.uk/pestel/aldi.php> Effectivedigitalmarketing-7Ps.2018.[Online].Availablethrough< https://www.extradigital.co.uk/articles/internet-marketing/marketing-mix.html>