1MARKETING MANAGEMENT Executive Summary: Aldi is one of the leading super chains in this world. The management team of this company is interestedtoconductanintensivemarketingcampaign.Thenewlyrecruitedmarketing consultant has the responsibility to develop a marketing plan for Aldi. This report conducts TWOS analysis, marketing mix for this company. The strengths and opportunities of this company can be used to manage the threats and weaknesses of this company. It can be said that this company can attract the potential high-income customer group, this company should utilise its CSR initiatives and sales promotion.
2MARKETING MANAGEMENT Table of Contents 1.0 Introduction:..............................................................................................................................3 1.1.Background of the Company:...........................................................................................3 2.0. Task 1:......................................................................................................................................4 2.1. Marketing objective:.............................................................................................................4 2.2. TOWS analysis.....................................................................................................................4 2.2.1. TWOS analysis of ALDI:..............................................................................................6 3.0. Task 2:......................................................................................................................................7 3.1. Marketing objective:.............................................................................................................7 3.2. Marketing Objectives for Aldi:.............................................................................................7 4.0. Task 3:......................................................................................................................................8 4.1. Marketing Mix......................................................................................................................8 5.0. Task 4:....................................................................................................................................12 5.1. Customer service:...............................................................................................................12 5.2. Recommendation for improvement of customer service for Aldi:.....................................12 6.0. Conclusion:.............................................................................................................................14 7.0. References:.............................................................................................................................16
3MARKETING MANAGEMENT 1.0 Introduction: During the period of 1stMay 2020 to 30thApril 2021, an intensive marketing campaign will be conducted by Aldi (Corporate.aldi.us 2020).The marketing tagline for this campaign is “Expressing Ourselves”. The management team of ALDI has hired a marketing consultant, who has the responsibility to deliver a twelve months marketing plan. For the marketing management plan, the newly hired marketing consultant has to conduct marketing TWOS analysis, marketing audits, justification of the marketing objectives, evaluation of the marketing mix plan, the procedure to improve customer service for the “Express Ourselves” marketing campaign In this report, the result of marketing management tasks will be analysed. It will help the marketing consultant to develop the 12 months marketing campaign plan for Aldi. 1.1.Background of the Company: The leading grocery chain of Germany, ALDI group, established in 1946 in Germany, is controlled by Theo Albrecht and Karl Albrecht. In the global retail industry, ALDI group has found success not only because of its ‘Spartan atmosphere’ in the stores but also maintaining the standard of the supermarket. The attributes of the retail strategy followed by this company are low overhead and scanty range to its thinnest and meanest extreme. Family-owned super chain market Aldi group do its business throughout the world. Whether cigarettes and tobacco products should be sold from the discounter or not was the primary conflict for this company divided into two parts which are Aldi Nords and Aldi Sords. In 2018, total Aldi Group generated gross revenue of 11.75 billion euros in the UK, which portrays the steady growth of this company (Wunsch 2020). This company is expecting to generate more than 13 billion euros in 2019 from the UK. Between 2015- 2019, this company is successful to expand its market share from 4.9 per cent to 8 per cent (Wunsch 2019). In 2017, this company got the most positive brand recognition
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4MARKETING MANAGEMENT (Wunsch 2019). In 2016, there were 700 stores of this company in the UK and more than 32000 employees were working for this company those stores (BBC News 2016). 2.0. Task 1: 2.1. Marketing objective: Through marketing audit, the newly recruited marketing consultant will analyse the marketing plan, recent activities, objectives, and strategies. By using the marketing audit, the marketing consultant can identify which strategies are working perfectly and which marketing strategies need more modification. For a business organisation, a marketing audit is important because it identifies the strengths and weakness. Insight information about the company’s strengths and weaknesses are beneficial for the company to develop the marketing strategy. There are certain tools like TWOS analysis, PEST analysis, and Porter’s five forces analysis, which are used to conduct the market audit (Rahul, Mantha & Rane 2019). 2.2. TOWS analysis Strengths Pricing strategy. Huge customer support. Appropriate marketing mix. Customer satisfaction. Product variation. Weaknesses Low margins. Poor employee satisfaction. Feeble penetration in the high-income group. Opportunities Customer The pricing strategy of this company can be useful to To maintain low margin Aldi group
5MARKETING MANAGEMENT preferences are changing. “Express Ourselves” marketing campaign can utilise the market of UK properly become one of the most preferable companies in this world for the customer (Aldi.co.uk 2020). Excellent brand reputation of the Aldi group can help this company to attract the potential customer of the UK. Initiatives taken by the Aldi group for customer satisfaction can be used to create a loyal customer base (Aldi.co.uk 2020). depends on the sales quantity. To ensure the margin this company has to take unethical business practices like price discrimination which can be managed by appropriate pricing strategy (Aldi.co.uk 2020). Poor employee satisfaction is a weakness for this company which must be managed by this company by taking employee wellbeing initiatives (Aldi.co.uk 2020). Targeting the high- income group through proper market
6MARKETING MANAGEMENT segment can be beneficial for this company. Threats Stiff competition. Impact of Brexit. This company has to face intense competition from its competitors. By using the pricing strategy and product variation this company can manage this threat(Aldi.co.uk, 2020). Political instability due to Brexit is a threat to this company, which can be managed by proper crisis management planning and insurance. 2.2.1. TWOS analysis of ALDI: Through TWOS analysis of the Aldi group, strengths, and weakness of this company are identified (Gürel and Tat 2017). It can be said that the ‘Express Ourselves’ marketing campaign has to utilise the strengths and opportunities to manage weakness and threats. The impact of Brexit and economic condition of the UK due to the recent Brexit are threats for this company. Not only that this company has to compete with Tesco, Asda and Morrisons, and Sainsbury’s. This company can enhance its product variety and offers that product at a low cost to manage the threats (Wurthmann 2020). Though market segmentation, this company has to target the high- income group of UK. To manage the poor employee satisfaction this company has to take employee wellbeing initiatives because the human resource of this company has a significant role in the success of this company.
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7MARKETING MANAGEMENT 3.0. Task 2: 3.1. Marketing objective: The marketing objective of a company is the business goals of a company, developed by the company when promoting the product and services to the targeted market segment. Within a fixed time frame the marketing objective must be fulfilled (Armstronget al.2018) 3.2. Marketing Objectives for Aldi: The ‘Express ourselves’ will be developed based on three marketing objectives for the Aldi group.The first marketing objective of the Aldi group is to increase market share in the UK. This campaign will enhance brand awareness in the UK. This company has to create a loyal customer base. To do that this company has to utilise its strengths. As a discount store chain. Aldi has to offer products at a low price. To gain competitive advantage, this company has to use low pricing strategy. It will help this company to beat its competitor in the UK market. To attract potential customer this company has to offer a wide range of products. Offering a wide range of products under a roof can be beneficial for this company to attract the potential customer (Lee, Kozlenkova and Palmatier 2015). The second marketing objective of the Aldi group is to target high-income group of UK.Though the success of Aldi group depends on the low pricing strategy yet it can be said that to enhance market share in the UK, this company has to target the high-income group. To attract high-income customers, this company has to produce premium products (McDonald 2015). To target the high-income customer group, Aldi Company has to develop a customer profile, chose the channels. Offering a premium product to attract the rich customer will help Aldi Company to enhance its revenue.
8MARKETING MANAGEMENT The third marketing objective of the Aldi group is to enhance brand awareness and brand reputation.This company aims to enhance its market share in the UK. Brand awareness among the customer of UK will help this company to attract a new customer. To attract the potential customer this company has to enhance its brand reputation. The management team of this company has to focus on ethical business practices. To ensure the margin, this company uses unethical business practices like price discrimination, which must be stopped. The management team of this company has to prioritise its CSR initiatives. It can help this company to reduce the adverse impact of business operation on the community and environment. It will help this company to enhance brand reputation. To create a loyal customer base, this company has to offer the best quality product at a low cost (Išoraitė 2016). Brand awareness will help this company to generate more revenue. Developing a positive brand reputation will be beneficial for this company to create a loyal customer base in the market of UK. It can be said that these three marketing objectives can work together. This company can enhance its brand reputation and brand awareness which will help the company to attract new customers. Besides its loyal customer, this company has to target the high-income customer group, which will help this company to generate more revenue. 4.0. Task 3: 4.1. Marketing Mix The marketing mix is a set of actions, which is commonly used by business organisations to promote the brand or products (Abril and Rodriguez-Cánovas 2016). A marketing mix helps a business organisation to put appropriate products at the right place, at the appropriate time with the appropriate price (Wu and Li 2018). To target a market this method is applied by a business
9MARKETING MANAGEMENT organisation. Elements of the marketing mix are price, place, promotion, people, process, product, and physical environment (Blut, Teller and Floh 2018). The management team of a business organisation allows a company to make profitable marketing decisions (McDonald and Wilson 2016). By taking profitable decisions, the management team of this company enhances its strengths and manage the weaknesses. To gain competitive advantage, a business organisation uses this. Product: As a reputed business organisation, this company aims to provide the best quality products to the consumers. To maintain product quality, the management team of this company take extra care. A wide range of products is offered by this company. The quality of the in-house brands is very good. However, if the customer is unsatisfied with the product this company either replace the product or refund the money. Variety of food products are offered by this company. The huge number of private level brands are offered by this company. In-house brands of this company are Rich tea biscuits, Never Any, Choco rice, Simply Nature, and others(Aldi.co.uk 2020). This company offers about 1350 products. Baby products, bakery, fresh meats, fresh fish, fresh vegetables, health and beauty products, wines, beer, home products are key product categories of the Aldi Company. According to the operation manager of this company, with the help of best suppliers, this company delivers the best quality product to the customers. However sometimes customer of this company complains about the quality of fresh vegetables and fruits. This it can be recommended that besides its regular product line, Aldi Company can offer premium products for the high-income customers. Price:
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10MARKETING MANAGEMENT The consumer market of UK is excessively competitive. The management team of Aldi investigates the demand and needs of the customer and take the adequate step to fulfil the need of the customer with the most suitable pricing strategies. As a discounter, this company is very much popular among the customer. Without compromising the product quality, this company provides the product at a lower cost. Not only the best quality but also great value are the core competenciesofthiscompany.Aldiissuccessfultocreatealoyalcustomerbase.The management of this company combines the best quality of products at a cheap price. This business strategy of this company helped Aldi to create a strong loyal customer base. Though the targeted market segment of this company are lower-middle-class section and middle-class customers, yet to enhance market share this company has started targeting the high-income customers. The management team of this company has to be more cautious while implementing the pricing strategy. The pricing strategy of this company must fulfil the needs of the lower- middle-class customer and high-income customers. Due to excessive competition, this company has to keep prices lower than its competitors. By taking a competitive pricing strategy this company is managing the competition. Thus it can be recommended that this company not only has to maintain its low pricing strategy for the low-income customers but also premium pricing strategy to target the high-income customer group. Place: As a super chain market, this company does business several parts of the world. There are more than a thousand stores in 19 countries, which are operated by this company. In the UK there are 840 stores for this company. More than 1900 stores in the USA are operated by this company (Aldi.co.uk 2020). In Germany, more than 4100 stores are controlled by Aldi Company (Aldi.co.uk 2020). However, this company is interested to increase the number of stores in the
11MARKETING MANAGEMENT UK. While opening a new store, the management team of this company analyse several factors like location with the best visibility and the minimum number of population should be more than 30,000 (Aldi.co.uk, 2020). Proper accessibility and adequate parking spaces are key factors, which are prioritised by this company while opening a new store. To ensure the best shopping experience, this company takes these initiatives. Customer can order the products online. For the delivery purpose, they can choose ‘Collect Plus’ (Aldi.co.uk 2020). By using the Collect pass, consumers can collect the product at the chosen collection point in the UK within five working days. It can be recommended that this company can conduct this company in the UK. The premium product will attract the high-income customer of the UK. Promotion: For the promotion part, the executive team of this company uses several methods such as advertising, sales promotions, and public relations. To reach the maximum number of customer this company advertises on television and newspaper. For the customer of the UK, the USA and Australia this method is used by this company (Aldi.co.uk 2020). Besides of this, Aldi Company does public relations to enhance brand awareness. This company uses its corporate social responsibilities for public relation. To enhance the brand awareness this company is interested to fulfil its CSR initiatives. To manage the cancer issues, this company works with Teenage Cancer Trust of the UK(Aldi.co.uk 2020). Sales promotion is done by this company. This company often cut prices of several products which helps this company to enhance the volume of sale and attract potential customers. For the promotion purposes, this company uses social media site like Twitter, Facebook (Kaura, Prasad and Sharma 2015). By targeting mass audiences, Aldi Company improves brand awareness. It can be recommended that for the promotion purpose this company can utilise its CSR initiatives and sales promotion.
12MARKETING MANAGEMENT 5.0. Task 4: 5.1. Customer service: Customer service plays a significant role in the business organisation. The responsibility of customer service of a business organisation is to engage with consumer to manage any kind of conflict issues. The customer service ensures that customers are well educated about the products andservices.Tomanageconfusionandconflicts,thecustomerserviceofacompany communicates with customers. The business organisation uses customer service because it enhances customer loyalty. Customer service generates positive word-of-mouth regarding the company. It can be said that the customer service of a company has the ability to enhance the business of the company. 5.2. Recommendation for improvement of customer service for Aldi: Consumers are the key to the success of a company that is the reason every business organisation has to prioritise the customer (Wonget al. 2015). A happy customer can create the credibility of a company and help the business organisation to accomplish the business goal. As a leadingsuperchain,Aldihastoprioritiseitscustomers(Juanamastaetal.2018).The management team of Aldi has to satisfy the customer with the best quality product and services. According to the UKCSI Retail (Food) Sector report of 2017, Aldi is the best performing super chain market in the Retail sector of UK (Aldi.co.uk 2020). The customer satisfaction index score of this company in 2017 was 84.8 out of 100 (Aldi.co.uk 2020). However, to do business in an intensely competitive market, this company has to provide the best quality product and services to achieve competitive advantage. In this part recommendation for improvement of customer service for the Aldi will be discussed. To improve the customer service, the management team of Aldi can follow four steps which will be analysed below.
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13MARKETING MANAGEMENT Seek customer feedback: Before providing the best customer service, Aldi customer service team must understand the needs, and experience of the customer. It will help this company to understand the positive and negative side of customer service.Clear knowledge about thecustomer experience will help the customer service team of this company to identify areas, which needed to improve. This company has to collect customer feedback, which can be done through a survey by telephone, email or social media. Or this company can develop a complaint system, through which customer of Aldi Company can provide their feedback and opinion about the customer service of Aldi Company. This initiative will help the company to involve with the customer. Through this initiative, the management team of Aldi Company can interact with the customers. It can be said that by following this step Aldi Company will identify certain issues which needed to be fixed. Create an efficient customer service team: To provide the best customer service, Aldi Company has to develop a strong customer service team. To do that this company has to recruit the candidate who has adequate skills. After the recruitment process is done, the company has to train the employee by professional to improvethecommunicationskillsoftheemployee.Empathy,patience,appropriate communication skills, and knowledge will be improved by the training (Iqbal, Hassan and Habibah 2018). After that, the customer service executive has to track the performance of the newly recruited employee. Appropriate monitoring will help this company to identify areas of customer service which needed to be improved. However, good work must be appreciated by the customer service executive. Use CRM platforms:
14MARKETING MANAGEMENT Toprovidethebestcustomerservice,AldiCompanyhastomaintainefficient coordination between various departments of this company. Otherwise, the customer service department of Aldi Company cannot solve the problem of customer dissatisfaction. To enhance and coordination between every department of this company, Aldi Company can use smart CRM platforms. Using technology to enhance the coordination between inter-departments can be beneficial for this company. This system can deliver insights about the consumer. Customer interaction and engagement can be enhanced by using this system. This system will help every department of this company to work together. Using this system will help the customer service tea, of Aldi to solve any issues regarding the customer at any time from anywhere. Leverage multi-channel servicing: To provide the best customer service, the Aldi Company has to provide multi-channel service to the customer. Mobile devices, social media, and self-service can be used to do that. This company has to support the customer and satisfy them by providing the best customer service. In the end, it can be said that though customer service of Aldi is very good yet this company has to ensure that best customer service is provided by the customer service team of this company to enhance customer satisfaction. It will help this company to get a competitive advantage in an intensely competitive market. 6.0. Conclusion: Thus, this report concludes that an intensive marketing campaign can help this company to enhance its market share. Within 12 months ‘Expressing Ourselves’ can enhance brand awareness. The business goal of this company is to increase market share and accomplish a
15MARKETING MANAGEMENT competitive advantage. To attract the potential high-income customer group, this company should utilise its CSR initiatives and sales promotion.
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16MARKETING MANAGEMENT 7.0. References: Abril, C. and Rodriguez-Cánovas, B., 2016. Marketing mix effects on private labels brand equity.European Journal of Management and Business Economics,25(3), pp.168-175. Aldi.co.uk, 2020.ALDI - Awards And Endorsements - ALDI UK. [online] Aldi.co.uk. Available at: <https://www.aldi.co.uk/awards> [Accessed 15 March 2020]. Armstrong, G.M., Kotler, P., Harker, M.J. and Brennan, R., 2018.Marketing: an introduction. Pearson UK. BBC News, 2016.Aldi To Hire 5,000 Staff This Year. [online] BBC News. Available at: <https://www.bbc.com/news/business-35577900> [Accessed 13 March 2020]. Blut, M., Teller, C. and Floh, A., 2018. Testing retail marketing-mix effects on patronage: A meta-analysis.Journal of Retailing,94(2), pp.113-135. Corporate.aldi.us, 2020.ALDI History | ALDI US. [online] Corporate.aldi.us. Available at: <https://corporate.aldi.us/en/aldi-history/> [Accessed 15 March 2020]. Gürel, E. and Tat, M., 2017. SWOT analysis: a theoretical review.Journal of International Social Research,10(51). Iqbal, M.S., Hassan, M.U. and Habibah, U., 2018. Impact of self-service technology (SST) service quality on customer loyalty and behavioral intention: The mediating role of customer satisfaction.Cogent Business & Management,5. Išoraitė, M., 2016. Marketing mix theoretical aspects.International journal of research granthaalayah,4(6), pp.25-37.
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18MARKETING MANAGEMENT Wunsch, N., 2019.Aldi Sales Growth In Great Britain 2014-2019 Statistic | Statista. [online] Statista. Available at: <https://www.statista.com/statistics/386763/aldi-sales-percentage-change- great-britain-uk/> [Accessed 13 March 2020]. Wunsch, N., 2020.Revenue Of Aldi In Great Britain Till 2019 | Statista. [online] Statista. Available at: <https://www.statista.com/statistics/1102725/revenue-of-aldi-sued-in-great- britain/> [Accessed 13 March 2020]. Wurthmann, K. 2019, "The essential mix: six tools for strategy-making in the next decade",The Journal of business strategy,vol. 40, no. 2, pp. 22-33. Wurthmann, K. 2020, "The essential mix: six tools for strategy-making in the next decade",The Journal of business strategy,vol. 41, no. 1, pp. 38-49.