Table of Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3 TASK 1 & 2.....................................................................................................................................3 Refer to Appendix 1...............................................................................................................3 PERSONAL REFLECTION..................................................................................................3 Refer to Appendix 2...............................................................................................................3 TASK 3............................................................................................................................................3 P5. Interventions that can be used to promote healthy methods to cope with stress..............3 P6. Strategies for individual which can be reviewed to building resilience...........................4 TASK 4............................................................................................................................................6 P7. Role of Supervision for supporting public services worker's well-being........................6 P8: Planning to improve own mental health in organisation..................................................7 CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................8 REFERENCES................................................................................................................................9 APPENDIX 1.................................................................................................................................10 APPENDIX 2.................................................................................................................................10
INTRODUCTION Mental Health refers to concepts related to emotional and social wellbeing of humans. It is essential to maintain a good mental health in order to enhance overall wellbeing in individuals. With enhanced importance of various aspects contributing to a good mental health, various organisations are making an attempt to adopt practices contributing to this factor in their firms (Gu and et. al.., 2015). The assignment is based on National Health Organisation, which is one of the largest public sector organisations in the world. The report covers factors influencing mental health and well-being, and value of early intervention in promoting positive mental health. It also covers assessment of strategies and measures taken by employees regarding mental health. TASK 1 & 2 Refer to Appendix 1 PERSONAL REFLECTION Refer to Appendix 2 TASK 3 P5. Interventions that can be used to promote healthy methods to cope with stress. Stress will occur when it perceive that demand is placed -such as work, relationship or school exceed the ability to cope(Lawrence and et. al., 2015). Everyone is not same so all will choose different ways to manage their stress such as yoga, meditation, walking etc. Intervention that can be used by National Health Service (NHS) for promoting healthy methods to cope up with stress are: Take a break from the stressor: It’s difficult to get away from a stress place like big project work, growing credit card bill etc. If it is permissible to step away from the stress work, new perspective or practice techniques will be created to feel less overwhelmed. Exercise: Exercise will benefit both body as well as mind. There are many long term benefits of regular exercise.
Smile and laugh: Brains are interconnected with our facial expressions and emotions. Face often holds a lot of stress when a person is feeling stress. Smile and laugh can be used to refuse the stress. Get social support: It means using a social tool like call, email, chatting etc. to reduce the stress and increasing efficiency. Meditation: For relaxation and focus, meditation and mindful prayer can be used which canhelptoseenewperspectives,forgivenessandself-compassiondevelopment (Lawrence, and et. al., 2016). P6. Strategies for individual which can be reviewed to building resilience Resilience is the ineffable quality that allow to come back stronger thanever from problems of the life. It does not mean stress impervious but it also means to adopt and copy stressful situation.. Resilience can we increase in many ways. If the time get tough, good and positiverelationshipshelpsinincreasingresilienceinpersonwithreassuranceand encouragement. NHC can build the following strategies for resilience toenhance own mental health awareness and well-being: Forming and maintaining relationship - Good relationship can help to come out from stress and improve mental and physical health. Exercise - Physical exercise helps in refusing the effect of stress and leads to better sleep. Establish a Routine- People have struggled in establishing routine and have difficulty on staying on track throughout the day. Action Plan-Making action plan or list of steps helps in moving in transition or working on a job search. Positive Attitude-Must be focused about the future can help to avoid stress. Taking Control-Stressed people often feel at mercy of conditions which are beyond their control (Alcock, and et. al., 2014)
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Social Media: Social media is very useful in today's world. Most popular social media is Facebook. Facebook had cut down the physical boundaries and engagement in facebook can build resilience and have a beneficial impact on mental well-being, an extensive suggestions etc. Advantages and disadvantages of using only Facebook as a source of resilience are:- . Advantages : Facebook had reach over the worldand it is growing very rapidly, so we can promote resilience anywhere. We can connect and contact people with the help of Facebook who are anywhere in the world with the help of internet and spread information about well being. Many people use Facebook for group discussion and for short meetings so it can increase resilience among people. Facebook provide many games and other application which help in reducing stress and improving well being. (Gascon and et. al., 2015). Disadvantages: Social networking sites have risk of theft of authentic information through Facebook. This would risk in stealing of organisation's authentic and original work. The continuous use of Facebook without a break make our mind ill and decrease well being. More and more use may disconnect one with real life and affect mental wealth. May make people depressed if they had been cheated by fake account and their resilience is affect negatively. This could be negative in case the information presented by the firm is fabricated.
TASK 4 P7.Role of Supervision for supporting public services worker's well-being Many public workers affirm that supervisors affect worker's well-being, and research has demonstrated associations between supervisor behaviour and workers psychological well-being. Supervision is key for tremendous improvement in the public services worker's well-being, therefore, it is mandatory to have person in this post who has all such qualifications to supervise the public workers efficiently and effectively. More recent studies provide additional support for the importance of supervisor behaviour. Using the relevant practice of Landeweerd and Boumans (1994), it was found an inverse relation-ship between supervisor's use of socio-emotional leadership and workers health complaint. There is various reasons to supervise the well-being of worker and health promotion plans to be delivered within working place which are as follows:- It reduces the cost and makes it easier to develop and co-ordinate programmes. To finish Health gap and inequality between various workers like 'white collar' workers and 'blue collar' workers. To increase job satisfaction and better corporate image of National Health Services in the market. To control the vulnerability in mental health problems effectively and efficiently. To control the discrimination, bullying and harassment in the organisation (Shoshani and Steinmetz, 2014). Some examples of good supervision for well-being of workers are:-
1.I am confident that my Supervisor supports me when needed. I have never had to use my leave to attend cultural/community obligations but if or when I do I know that my Supervisor will support me. 2.A really good supervisor can make this work/life balance WORK in real life by really being understanding and supportive. From my experience, I have had supervisors who ‘don’t give a rats’ about my cultural, family and carer responsibilities. They don’t come out and say it, the non-verbal communication is subtle and sooner or later this impacts on Indigenous staff performance. Impact on public worker's own health and well-being of family, friends andcolleagues: There is a significant impact of family, colleagues and friends on the mental health of workers of National Health Services (NHS) and it has a tremendous result on the working of the workers. If the family and friends gives support to the workers then, it is very helpful for a worker who is undergoing through any mental illness to recover. Also the behaviour of colleagues with each other should be good so that they can work in the company smoothly and it helps the National Health Services to perform better in the market (Gascon and et. al., 2015). P8:Planning to improve own mental health in organisation This is mandatory to for all workers who work in public organisation like National Health Services (NHS) to plan its own strategy to improve his/her mental health and well-being. For this, workers should do the following:- OBJECTIVESCURRENT PROFICIENCY TARGETED PROFICIENCY SOURCESTIME SCALE Exercises610Journals, Observations, Consultancy from expert in this field 1-2 month Boost Brainpower710Internet, Manuals1-2 month
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Work some omega-3 fatty acids into your diet 510Market1-2 month To work effectively and efficiently in a company, public workers should plan to improve their own mental health. In this, they should analysis their current state of mental health and thereafter, they should fix the target state (proficiency) which they want to achieve in near future. CONCLUSION It is thus concluded that mental health is necessary in enhancing the importance of wellbeing of individuals. It is necessary to review factors intervening early to ensure well-being of individuals. It is better to assess strategies and taking measures to promote healthcare in public sector organisations.
REFERENCES Books and Journals Alcock, I., and et. al., 2014. Longitudinal effects on mental health of moving to greener and less green urban areas.Environmental science & technology. 48(2). pp.1247-1255. Gascon, M., and et. al., 2015. Mental health benefits of long-term exposure to residential green and blue spaces: a systematic review.International journal of environmental research and public health. 12(4). pp.4354-4379. Gu, J., and et. al.., 2015. How do mindfulness-based cognitive therapy and mindfulness-based stress reduction improve mental health and wellbeing?A systematic review and meta- analysis of mediation studies. Clinical psychology review. 37. pp.1-12. Kinderman, P., 2014. A prescription for psychiatry: Why we need a whole new approach to mental health and wellbeing. Springer. Lawrence, D., and et. al., 2015.The mental health of children and adolescents: report on the second Australian child and adolescent survey of mental health and wellbeing. Lawrence, D., and et. al., 2016. Key findings from the second Australian child and Adolescent Survey of Mental Health and Wellbeing.Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry. 50(9). pp.876-886. Shoshani,A.andSteinmetz,S.,2014.Positivepsychologyatschool:Aschool-based interventiontopromoteadolescents’mentalhealthandwell-being.Journalof Happiness Studies. 15(6). pp.1289-1311. WorldHealthOrganization,2014.Socialdeterminantsofmentalhealth.WorldHealth Organization.