Principles of Marketing: A Comparison of Red Bull and Lucozade Drinks
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This report compares the marketing strategies of Red Bull and Lucozade drinks, focusing on target market, product, price, place, and promotion. It examines how these companies attract customers and achieve high profits. The report concludes that Red Bull has a stronger market presence and invests more in promotions.
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PRINCIPLES OF MARKETING
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Table of Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY.............................................................................................................1 INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1 FINDINGS......................................................................................................................................1 Comparison of Target market....................................................................................................1 Product........................................................................................................................................2 Price.............................................................................................................................................3 Place/ Physical distribution.........................................................................................................4 Promotion....................................................................................................................................4 CONCLUSION...............................................................................................................................5 REFERENCES................................................................................................................................6
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Principle of marketing refers to a heart of business strategies in which leaders can utilise the several aspects that are product, price, place promotion that helps in targeting the customers and selling the company offerings so that large profits can be achieved. The main aim of developing this project is to understand the four Ps of marketing in context of comparing two companies. INTRODUCTION Marketing is an essential term in which goods and services are to be purchased and sold for gaining profits. Within marketing strategies can be developed that helps in comparing the selling of goods and the goods which are being ignored by the buyers. It includes several elements of marketing that are product, price, place promotion etc. This report is based on two companies that are Lacuzade Energy and red bull energy(Palmatier and Crecelius, 2019). In this Lacuzade energy is one of the best soft drink manufacturer that is manufactured by Japanese company Suntory. This organisation can created their Glucozade in UK that is mainly acquired by British Pharmaceutical company . On the other hand Red Bull is another leading energy drink selling that is a Austrian company and sold by GmbH. It is created in 1987. this study included the comparison between Lucozade and Red Bull by using comparison between target market, product, price, place and promotion so that they will increase their market share and also customers preference. FINDINGS Comparison of Target market Target market defines the particular group that includes potential customers to whom organisation can sell their offerings. In context of Red Bull and Lucazode drinks, target market helps in attracting the customers purchasing power by analysing their income level, occupation and lifestyle that may affect both the organisation(Porral and Stanton, 2017). Comparison between both the organisation on the basis of target market can be shown below: BasisRed BullLucazade drinks LifestyleThisorganisationcantarget thebusinessclasspeople In case of this drink company they can target the customers 1
studentsandtheexecutives classworkingpeople.They generallydenotedasan ambitious people. who have major involvement in sport or the sport person. They binds the market beyond the sport performance market. OccupationOnthisbasisredbullcan targettheemployees, professionalandsports enthusiast, athletes etc. On the other hand Lacozade can focus on the teenagers and alsotheadultswhoare generally involves in the sports activities. Gender basisIn this red bull can target both typeofcustomersthatare males and females to enhance the sales and profits. On the contrary Lacozade can onlyemphasisonthemale customers for developing their sales and profits. Income levelInRedBullthecompany targets middle class people or highclasspeoplefor enhancing their profits margin within the competitive market position. Lacuzade can majorly focus on thehighclasspeople especiallysportspeople because of their high price of the products and services. AgeInthisaspectRedBullcan targetsthe young and adults who belongs to the 18-34 age groupsformaximisingtheir profits and revenues. In case of Lacuzade they target the18-30yearpeopleto increase their sales(Bowie and et. al., 2016). Product It refers to the physical goods that is developed and manufactured by the company for satisfyingtheneedsofcustomersforwhichtheypayaamountthatisworthytothat products(TontuČ™,2018). IN case of Red bull and Lacozade drinks they can compare their products on using some features such as colour, flavour, packaging, brand image etc. that can be shown below: 2
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BasisRed BullLacuzade drinks ColoursThis firm will contain many colours such as red bull red, Deep Bull Blue, sunbelt blue, soaring blue etc. Thisdrinkcompanycan adopts the several colours in their drinks as they use orange colour for their bottle because thisshowsasanenergising colour. FlavoursRed Bull includes the several flavours in their drink that are blueberry, Kiwi-apple, coconut berry, watermelon that helps in enhancingthetasteofthe drinks. IncaseofLacozadethey adopts the flavours of topical orange,lemon,wildberry apple,pineapplethatwill attracts the sport people(Plank and Canedy, 2015). Core productsThe main drinks of Red Bull mainly energy drink, cocktail and many more that does not contain alcohol. On other hand Lacozade can adopts the sports drinks that can gives the energy to people. PackagingThepackagingofRedbull drinks is purely done on the 100%recyclablealuminium caninwhichamountof plastic is very less that helps in fulfillingthehygiene standards. The Lacozade can involves the packaging with biodegradable plastic that does not harm the environmentbutcontaining drink within their bottle does not save for long lasting. Price It refers to that amount which is set by the company for their products to the customers so that they can buy it according to that. It is an essential factor in earning high cost and attracting the customer attention. In terms of Lacozade and Red Bull this element can be elaborated below: In terms ofRed Bull, organisation can focus on several pricing strategies for marketing their products so that large number of customers get attracted towards it such as competitive, 3
premium. Company can focus on premium pricing because of their quality products andby analysing the competition within market so that demands and sales can be maintained. Because of their quality customer can buy the goods effectively in higher price also(Moravcikova and et. al., 2017). On the other handLacozade drinks, This company can adopts the premium pricing strategy for maintaining their premium brand image within the market place. Towards the products of Lacozade mainly high elite peoples are attracted who have major interest in sports. This will helps in enhancing the brand image of the business enterprise and profits. Both the company pricing strategy is different but work for achieving the same goal that is gaining high profits and revenues. Place/ Physical distribution This aspect is one of the best marketing mix because it belongs to the displaying and presenting products and services in front of the customers for enhancing large base of customers and gaining high profits. It helps in creating awareness within market related to specifications and the importance to their targeted audience so that more and more customers are attracted. In case of Red Bull and Lacozade drinks this elements can be shown below: Red Bullcan display its presence within 171 countries in all over the world and also managing their sells over 61 millions in worldwide. This drinks can be easily available in nightclubs, grocery clubs, supermarkets that also helps in added the success in the brand image. The drinks of Red Bull are stored in their exclusive freeze that helps in attracting the customers. It is also available on online store in bulk packs and single piece. This services is also very helpful to attracts millions of people. Lacozade Drinksis one of the household brand in most of the countries in the form of retail outlets, hypermarkets, shopping malls and online outlets. As this company can also tend to in trend due to their pharmacies. This company can sale their products mainly in retail outlets that can helps in satisfying the customers with the brand. Promotion Promotion refers to a significant component of the marketing process that helps in attracting the large base of customers that helps in gaining high profits and revenues. In context of Lucozade drinks and Red Bull this element can be shown below: 4
In case ofRed Bull, organisation can spend millions of dollars for promoting their goods and services so that it create their high position in the mind of the customers. In this firm will use the integration of ATL, BTL and digital technology so that awareness can be creates for promoting the goods and services. In this they also adopts the use of storytelling that helps in effectively communicate with their customers and develops high customer base(Saunders, Barrington and Sridharan, 2015). On the the hadLacozade drinks, can promote their products by using several promotional campaigns and direct selling. They also adopts the use of televisions, newspaper and magazines. They do direct marketing without involving in personal selling to end user. This channels are mainly target the organisations rather than customers. CONCLUSION From the above explained report it is to be concluded that marketingmixhelps the business organisation for developing, launching and attracting the large base of customers so that firm will sustain for a longer period of time. This report inculcates the comparison between two companies i.e. Red Bull and Lacozade drinks in which it is examine that Red bull is much better than the Lacozade because it deals in more countries and also investing high cost in promotions. This also have more products in comparison of other one. This helps in gaining high profits and revenues. Both the brand can use the marketing elements in effective ways as it is very helpful in targeting the customers and also developing the high brand position within marketplace. 5
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REFERENCES Books and Journals Bowie, D. and et. al., 2016.Hospitality marketing. Taylor & Francis. Moravcikova, D. and et. al., 2017. Green Marketing as the Source of the Competitive Advantage of the Business.Sustainability.9(12). p.2218. Palmatier, R.W. and Crecelius, A.T., 2019. The “first principles” of marketing strategy.Ams Review.9(1-2). pp.5-26. Plank, R.E. and Canedy, C., 2015. The Language of Marketing: A Content Analysis of Marketing Principles Textbooks. InProceedings of the 1989 Academy of Marketing Science (AMS) Annual Conference(pp. 258-262). Springer, Cham. Porral, C.C. and Stanton, J.L., 2017.Principles of marketing. ESIC Editorial. Saunders, S.G., Barrington, D.J. and Sridharan, S., 2015. Redefining social marketing: beyond behavioural change.Journal of Social Marketing. Tontuș, H.Ö., 2018. Promotion of health tourism and evaluation of the principles of marketing of health services.Journal of Multidisciplinary Academic Tourism.3(1). pp.67-88. 6