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Migration to Australia - Past, Present and Future

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Added on  2021-02-19

Migration to Australia - Past, Present and Future

   Added on 2021-02-19

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Migration to Australia- Past, Present andFuture
Migration to Australia - Past, Present and Future_1
Table of ContentsINTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1MAIN BODY...................................................................................................................................1Key Drivers for Migration for Refugees.....................................................................................1Understanding of Key Drivers of Settlement Policy at the Time of major Immigration and theImpact of Policy Drivers on Settlement......................................................................................1Contribution of Refugees in Today's Multicultural Australia.....................................................2Critical Analysis of the Barriers to Settlement Faced by Refugees............................................2CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................3REFERENCES................................................................................................................................4................................................................................................................................................4
Migration to Australia - Past, Present and Future_2
INTRODUCTIONMigration refers to the movement of person or a group of person from one place toanother due to many reasons even across the boundaries as well. The following assignment willalso make its focus on the migrants from different countries to Australia. The group whomigrated to Australia was “Refugees” who moved from one place to another in order to savetheir lives during the war torn areas. MAIN BODYKey Drivers for Migration for RefugeesThe following is the description of the key drivers of migration for refugees fromdifferent countries to Australia which are described as under:Inadequate Human and Economic Development:It mainly relates to the lack of employmentopportunities in a country due to which people are not able to make fulfilment of their basicneeds forcing them to move from one place to another to fulfil their basis needs (Castles, 2018). Wars and Dictatorship:It is also possible that due to increased wars and autocratic system,people do not want to live in a country and this also becomes one of the most important driversthat makes the people to migrate from one place to another. In Australia, most of the peoplemigrated due to this reason only because of the war conditions and they did not felt safe to staythere any more. Land Grabbing: This illegal activity is performed by some rich and upper class people whoexploit the lower class people. So earlier, land grabbing was also one of the most importantreasons due to which people migrated from one place to another as they do not have any place tolive. Understanding of Key Drivers of Settlement Policy at the Time of major Immigration and theImpact of Policy Drivers on SettlementAustralia has a big migration history. As in 1788, there were around 4,00,000 peopleliving there and in the current times, it is expected to be over 20 millions. So here migration isthe major driver for change in Australia. Due to the increased Immigration in Australia, itenacted with an Act named as Immigration Restriction Act which restricted the Asians for thenext fifty years. 1
Migration to Australia - Past, Present and Future_3

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