Forensics Readiness to Analyse the Disruptive Innovation in Automotive Industry

This presentation explores the impact of disruptive innovation in the automotive industry and the role of cloud forensics. It discusses VANET technology and its benefits, research methodology, data analysis, and conclusions. The study focuses on the improvements in the automobile industry and the impact of disruptive innovation on the existing market. It also examines the role of cloud forensics in implementing innovation and establishing new market value.

FORENSICS READINESS
TO ANALYSE THE
DISRUPTIVE INNOVATION
IN AUTOMOTIVE
INDUSTRY.

OUTLINE
 Section-1: Introduction
 Section-2: Literature Review
 Section-3: Research Methodology
 Section-4: Data Analysis
 Section-5: Discussions
 Section-6: Conclusion and Recommendation
 Section-7: Reflection
 Outcomes
 Automobile industry is continuously evolving with
enhancement of the technologies and this leads to bring in
disruptive innovation through which market challenges can be
addressed in an appropriate manner. VANET is one such
technology that will lead to bring in significant improvisation
within ensuring safety of the people. The vehicular ad-hoc
network (VANET) refers to technology that utilise moving cars
like a node within the network for creation of mobile network.
VANET is accountable for turning up each of the participating
cars into the wireless nodes or router that will allow cars that
are at the distance of near around 100 to 300m of one another
for having a connection and then formulate the network of
wider range.
 REFERENCES

1: INTRODUCTION AND AIM
Vehicular ad hoc network (VANET) implies
network of vehicles that move at high speed as
well as interact with one other with different
rationale but the critical purpose to improvise
overall security while being on the road.
The primary aim of current investigation is to
examine the disruptions related to innovations
associated with automobile industry, to
determine that how the existing market is
being affected due to the disruptive
innovation. It is also effective that used to
oversees the crime committed related to the
cloud and at the same time also investigates on
it to manage it properly.
One of the main advantage of cloud forensics
is that it is cost effective and also similar with
cloud computing and also evolved different
cybercrime investigation.

CONTINUE…
 The main objectives which will be achieved during the research are as follows:
 The study focuses on the improvements in the automobile industry.
 The study focuses on the disruptive innovation that is being made in automobile
industry.
 The study focuses on the impact of the disruptive innovation on existing market of
the automobile industry.
 The study focuses on the existing literature studies made on the automobile
industry and cloud forensic.
 The study focuses on the role of cloud forensic in disruptive innovation.
 Following questions will be addressed during the research:
 What is the role of the cloud forensic in implementing innovation in automobile
industry?
 What is the impact of disruptive innovation in automobile industry?
 What is the impact on the existing market due to disruptive innovation and cloud
forensic?
 How cloud forensic impact innovation in automobile industry?
 How disruptive innovation helps in establishing new market value in automobile
industry?

CONTINUE…
H0: The research focuses in finding out the positive and negative impact
of disruptive innovation in automobile industry.
H1: The research focuses on developing an in-depth knowledge about the
impact of cloud forensics.
The main purpose of undertaking current investigation is to explore the
actual impact of cloud forensic in order to analyse the disruptive
innovation made in automobile industry.
The chapter will contain the following points:
Introduction
Literature Review
Research methodology
Data analysis
Discussion
Conclusion and recommendation
Reflection

SECTION-2: LITERATURE
REVIEW
 According to Arshad, Jantan and Abiodun (2018), the transformation might be
rapidly happening but rarely these transformations finished without hitting the
hurdles to the implementation. There should be the digitalisation across value
chain. The digitalisation across value chain takes the production to new level.
 According to Bylykbashi and et. al, (2020), Disruptive innovation is an
innovation that mainly helps in developing new value market as well as
disrupts existing market. VANET is a disruptive technology that have assisted
automobile sector within understanding the power of networking. Most
probably the most prominent that are being utilised involves short range radio
technologies such as WLAN.
 Automotive industry mainly comprises wider range of the firms
consists in design, development, marketing and selling of the
motor vehicles. It is one of the biggest sector through earning
in world. High cost tag of cars develops the more expectations
between customers for product quality and also customization.
It turns leads to intricacy of production process. Adopting the
smart factory solution is main method for the automotive
manufacturers to assure that quality of goods meet consumer
demand.

CONTINUE…
 As per the view of Karampidis, Kavallieratou and Papadourakis (2018), by considering
continuous growth within the automotive market, there is a significant increase within the
demands for safety of the car, driven via governmental or regulatory domain.
 The impact of VANET on the automobile industry can be understood by taking into consideration
applications that are being rendered by this such as Co-operative collision warning, Lane change
warning, Intersection collision warning, approaching emergency vehicles, Rollover warning etc.
 Vehicular connectivity is regarded like essential application that adds up extra value into car
industry along with services of the operator. By considering continuous growth within the
automotive market, there is a significant increase within the demands for safety of the car, driven
via governmental or regulatory domain.

CONTINUE…
 Cloud forensics is subset of network forensics. There are 3 main
dimensions associated with this such as technical dimension,
Organisational dimension and legal dimension. Security within VANET
specifies identification of responsibility of driver while ensuring their
privacy.
 Security within VANET specifies identification of responsibility of driver
while ensuring their privacy. But the technology is exposed to different
attacks along with threats as the advantage that is being rendered via
computational capabilities is not feasible enough within the normal ad-hoc
networks.
 There is significant development within automotive industry that is related
with phenomena of autonomous vehicles, telemetric, electro mobility and
digitalisation. With reference to present scenario, advancement,
development as well as operations of vehicles are associated with
digitalisation and introducing the electronic devices. There are various
challenges of security which are associated with the disruptive innovation
such as real time constraint, high mobility and data consistency liability.

SECTION-3: RESEARCH
METHODOLOGY
 Choice of data: Quantitative research methods.
 Research philosophy: Positivism philosophy.
 Research approach: Deductive research approach.
 Research design: Descriptive research design.
 Data collection: Primary (Questionnaire) and Secondary Method (Literature Review).
 Research instrument: Interview, focus group, questionnaire, modelling and many
more
 Data analysis: Frequency table.
 Research strategy: Structured Questionnaires.
 Sampling techniques: Non-probability sampling will be applied. The sample size that
will be taken in this is 70.
 Research ethics: The ethics utilised within current investigation are anonymity,
informed consent and confidentiality.
 Research limitation: Lack of time, lack of appropriate previous data within the
specific research area, scope for the discussion and many more (Sharma and Kaul,
2020).
 Research reliability & validity: Test techniques or instrument that is questionnaire.

SECTION-4: DATA ANALYSIS
 Theme 1: Concept of disruptive technology
 Interpretation: As per the above graph 52 respondents are aware about the concept of
disruptive technologies.
Q1) Do you have understanding about disruptive technologies in
context to automobile industry?
Frequency
a) Yes 52
b) No 18
Fig 1: Concept of disruptive technology

CONTINUE…
 Theme 2: Distinct disruptive
technologies
 Interpretation: Based on the above
graph, it is interpreted that majority of
the individuals i.e., 20 individuals out
of 70 believe that VANET technology
can be applied for vehicle security in
automotive sector.
Q2) What are the
different disruptive
technologies that
can be utilised
within the
automobile
industry?
Frequency
a) Augmented reality
dashboard
11
b) Predictive
technology
15
c) Autonomous
vehicles
11
d) VANET
technology
20
e) Shared mobility 13
Fig 2: Distinct disruptive technologies

CONTINUE…
 Theme 3: Impact of disruptive technology
 Interpretation: Augmented reality
dashboard, Predictive technology,
Autonomous vehicles, VANET technology,
and Shared mobility positively impact the
automotive sector. & assist the respective
industry in achieving its full potential in
terms of evolving over time.
Q3) What
impact will be
created by
disruptive
technology on
the automotive
industry?
Frequency
a) Positive 55
b) Negative 15
Fig 3: Impact of disruptive technology.

CONTINUE…
 Theme 4: VANET technology
 Interpretation: . In order to deal with the
traffic incidents, ITS (intelligent
transportation system) is introduced where
emphasis is laid on road safety along with
efficient traffic management for public
roads so that the comfort space can be
provided to drivers while they are travelling.
This implies that VANET will aid automobile
industry to manage different risks that
might take place while the journey.
Q 4) What is
VANET
technology?
Frequency
a) Creation of
mobile network
10
b) Wireless node 15
c) Provide safer
infrastructure for
the road
transportation
15
d) All of the
above
30
Fig 4: VANET technology

CONTINUE…
 Theme 5: Benefits of VANET
technology
 Interpretation: As per 20 respondents,
that comprises of rendering enhanced
navigation, traffic efficiency, access to
the internet are some benefits that can
be attained by industry while opting for
VANET technology.
Q5) What are the
benefits that can be
attained via usage
of VANET
technology within
the automobile
industry?
Frequency
a) Traffic efficiency 5
b) Better navigation 10
c) Internet access 5
d) Accidence
avoiding and danger
warnings
15
e) Intersection
coordination and
cooperative driving
15
f) All of the above 20
Fig 5: Benefits of VANET technology

CONTINUE…
 Theme 6: Security concerns in VANET
technology
 Interpretation: There are different
attacks that are being carried out,
this involves, eavesdropping,
masquerade, identity theft and many
more. This becomes important for
automotive industry for making sure
that accidents can be prevented and
ensures safety of people while being
on the road.
Q6) Are there
any security
concerns related
with VANET
technology while
being used
within
automobile
industry ?
Frequency
a) Yes 45
b) No 25
Fig 6: Security concerns in VANET
technology

CONTINUE…
 Theme 7: Understanding of
cloud forensics
 Interpretation: As per the
62 respondents, cloud
forensics is referring the
subset of digital forensics
which is highly based on the
unique approaches in order
to effectively evaluating the
cloud environments.
Q7) Do you have
understanding
about basic cloud
forensic in context
to automobile
industry?
Frequency
a) Yes 62
b) No 8
Fig 5: Cloud Forensics

CONTINUE…
 Theme 8: Benefits of utilisation of cloud forensics
 Interpretation: Cloud forensics is accountable for
rendering ample of benefits; they are cost reduction,
safer environment, rendering security assurance
and determination along with reconstruction of
chain of events. This will enable automobile industry
to ensure safety of their customers.
Q8) What are the
benefits of using
the cloud forensic
within the
automobile sector?
Frequency
a) Provides security
assurance
17
b) Determines and
reconstructs the
chain of events
13
c) Cost reduction 10
d) Safe environment 12
e) All of above 18
Fig 8: Benefits of using cloud
forensics

CONTINUE…
 Theme 9: Distinct dimensions
for cloud forensics
 Interpretation: As per the graph
illustrated above, 45 respondents
that are 15 each specify that there
are technical, organisational and
legal dimensions respectively.
Q9) What are the
different dimensions
regarding the cloud
forensic that
automobile sector
needs to be adopted?
Frequency
a) Technical
Dimension
15
b) Organizational
Dimension
15
c) Legal dimensions 15
d) All of the above 25
Fig 9: Distinct dimensions for
cloud forensics

CONTINUE…
 Theme 10: Value created via disruptive
innovation in market
 Interpretation: As per 67 respondents,
disruptive innovation will lead automotive
industry within establishment of unlike
positioning within the marketplace.
Q10) As per
your opinion,
does disruptive
innovation
helps in
establishing
new market
value in
automobile
industry?
Frequency
a) Yes 67
b) No 3
Fig 10: Value created via disruptive
innovation in market

CONTINUE…
 Theme 11: Significance of
cloud forensic within
enhancing performance
 Interpretation: According to
the graph illustrated above, 62
respondents think that with the
utilisation of cloud forensics,
the overall performance can be
enhanced.
Q11) Is it important
for business to
implement cloud
forensic for
enhancement of the
performance within
automobile
industry?
Frequency
a) Yes 62
b) No 8
Fig 11: Cloud forensics
for enhancing

CONTINUE…
 Theme 12: Impact of cloud forensics on
automobile industry
 Interpretation: As per 68 respondents, by
execution of cloud forensics within
automobile industry will lead to minimise
the rate of cyber crimes that are being
carried out.
Q12) What do
you think,
implementation
of cloud
forensic
reduces the
cybercrime
within
automobile
industry?
Frequency
a) Yes 68
b) No 2
Fig 12: Impact of cloud
forensics on automobile

CONTINUE…
 Theme 13: Rationale behind utilisation of cloud
forensic in the automobile industry
 Interpretation: While opting for VANET
technology within the automobile industry
these aspects are important as if any attack
is being carried out then it might lead to
loss of life. Thus, it becomes crucial for
execution of cloud forensics through which
all the probabilities can be analysed before
any attack is being carried out.
Q13) What are the
reasons that
businesses within
automobile
industry are using
the cloud forensic?
Frequency
a) Secure customer
data
11
b) Reducing the
threat of hacking
14
c) Increasing
customer trust
15
d) Assuring about
safety
12
e) All of above 18
Fig 13: Reason for using cloud
forensics in automobile industry

CONTINUE…
 Theme 14: Applications of VANET
technology
 Interpretation: This implies that the
number of road accident that
takes place on per day basis will
be declined which means that the
survival of people can be ensured.
Q14) What are the
different
applications of
VANET technology
within the
automobile
industry?
Frequency
a) Parking IOT data
centre formation
7
b) Automatic
detection of traffic
rules violators
11
c) Accident alerts at
the intersection
12
d) Parking space
management
12
e) Easing Network
congestion
11
f) All of the above 17
Fig 14: Applications of VANET
technology

SECTION-5: DISCUSSIONS
 Automotive industry and innovation are two interrelated
concepts. The intent behind the same is to bring
disruptive innovation and disrupt the industry.
 For this purpose, businesses mainly make use of
different kinds of technologies that help in streamlining
the business processes and enhancing the performance of
organisation.
 To deal with the hyper-competition existing in
automotive sector, VANET is a kind of disruptive
technology that is used by businesses pertaining to
vehicle engineering and design field. It is a powerful
technology that helps the automakers to recognise the
significance of networking.

SECTION-6: CONCLUSION AND
RECOMMENDATION
 From above research, it has been concluded that disruptive innovation
implies technology that have significant applications that will create the
impact on the ways in which industry or market delivers their
functionalities. VANET is one such technology that will lead to bring in
significant improvisation within ensuring safety of the people.
 This research provides an insight into these three aspects within the
automotive industry with intent to enhance the overall performance.
VANET technology is utilised for minimising of the accidents that takes
place on the road but in case if information stored within the cloud is
modified then this will further have adverse impact.
 It is recommended for the future that intrusion detection methodology is
accountable for identification of malicious vehicles. The misbehaviour
detection frameworks must comprise of verification of positioning,
information validation along with signal strength sensing.
 In the future, it can be suggested that messages must be aggregated for
avoiding redundancy. In addition to this, efficient as well as secured
algorithms must be utilised for connecting vehicle technologies.

SECTION-7: REFLECTION
 I have gathered precise information related with technologies that are being
used along with different challenges that are being faced by them while
delivering their liabilities within the marketplace.
 Some problems were faced while dealing with this research that is lack of
appropriate resources, inefficient responses from the respondents and lack
of time management.
 But with usage of cross-sectional time horizon, Gantt chart and making use
of online sources assisted within having precise outcome.