This document provides details on the scope statement, risks, and stakeholders associated with a project on delivering prescriptions through a flying drone. It also includes an analysis of an ethical case study in project management and recommendations based on the PMI framework.
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Running head: PRINCIPALS OF PROJECT MANAGEMENT PRINCIPALS OF PROJECT MANAGEMENT Name of the Student Name of the University Author Note
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1 PRINCIPALS OF PROJECT MANAGEMENT Table of Contents Task 1:........................................................................................................................................2 Details in the scope statement for this project:.......................................................................2 Risks associated with the project and the possible preventive actions:..................................4 The key stakeholders that will be benefited from the project:...............................................5 Task 2:........................................................................................................................................6 Executive summary:...............................................................................................................6 Introduction:...............................................................................................................................6 Ethical analysis of the case:....................................................................................................6 Overview of the ethical issues:...........................................................................................6 How key fundamental principles of ethics are effected?....................................................7 Identify the relevant facts:..................................................................................................7 Identify the affected parties:...............................................................................................8 Description of the actions, which could potentially lead to breach of PMI code of ethics: ............................................................................................................................................8 Description of your recommendations for the possible Actions following the PMI framework:..........................................................................................................................8
2 PRINCIPALS OF PROJECT MANAGEMENT Task 1: Details in the scope statement for this project: Component ofthescope statementDescription Justification for projectWilmont, a top-ranked retail pharmacy in the United State has planned to deliver prescriptions through a flying drone. if this projectisimplementedthiswillhelp Wilmont to extend their services to more number of peoplealongwith the8000 retail stores throughout the nation this will alsomakedeliveryoftheprescription fasterandwillhelpinservingthe consumerwithgreaterefficiencyhence thisprojectisanimportantonefor Wilmont. Description of productThe project will design an drone system for delivery of prescription Criteria for acceptanceAprototypeofthedroneshouldbe functioninganditneedstobefully automatedandshouldnotrequireany manual assistance for operating this drone. Along with that, the Drone should have greater positional and directional accuracy
3 PRINCIPALS OF PROJECT MANAGEMENT sothatdeliveryoftheprescriptionis ensured at the right place and in the right timebecausethesetwoaspectsare important for Wilmont to enhance their services. Deliverables and objectivesFollowingthingswillbedeliveredas project deliverables: a fully functioning Drone prototype technical documents project summary report ExclusionDoes not include infrastructure review of thecompanytoadoptsuchadvanced solution ConstraintsThe project has to be finished within the allocated budget of 1750000 US dollar and the first flight delivery is scheduled before November 30. No extension is allowed in this case for avoiding Harsh weather in the San Francisco area. AssumptionsResourcesandfinancialsupportis accessibleduringtheproject
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4 PRINCIPALS OF PROJECT MANAGEMENT implementation Cost estimation$1750000 Risks associated with the project and the possible preventive actions: Potential riskIdentification techniqueRisk mitigation plan Prototype is not functioningExtensiveonfieldtestof prototype before delivering to the client Issues with the prototype is identifiedanddesign modificationsmade accordingly Overflow in budgetExtensive analysis of budget whichincludedetailed comparisonofallocated budget with required cost for the project Allocateseparatecostsfor each expense and hire expert teamtomanagefinancial resources Designspecificationsdoes notmeetregulatory standards Reviewofspecified standardsforcommercial drone design Submitting design proposal and acquiring approval for the design Design team is not effectiveAssessment of design team basedontheirexperience and projects designed Hire design team based on theirskillandproject experience Disputewillstakeholders regardingproduct specifications and quality Conductingmeetingsand gathering requirements from stakeholders Integrating stakeholder input inproductdesignand verifyingwithproject requirements
5 PRINCIPALS OF PROJECT MANAGEMENT The key stakeholders that will be benefited from the project: Wilmont pharmacy DroneTech Consumers
6 PRINCIPALS OF PROJECT MANAGEMENT Task 2: Executive summary: In this report, the provided case study is analysed and ethical issues are identified. Ethical issues are identified in accordance with project management ethics as described by the Project Management Institute or PMI. The analysis of the case study revealed that the contract made between the client and project team is affected for breaches of contract. Project management ethics like honesty fairness respect and integrity was not followed. Due to poor planning, execution and the deliberate reluctance of Regional Director, it has delayed the project. Now in this report some recommendations in accordance with the PMI framework has been suggested in this context. Introduction: The project had various issues such as issues in design process and it was identified in the manufacturing process itself, however it was not properly evaluated. The project has delayed significantly due to less involvement of the regional director in the project. due to project delay, extension of another 3 months is required for completing the project and this identified after an initial inspection in the project . An estimated budget of 7 to 10 million dollar is required for completing the project without considering cost for compensation. This has made a breach of contract in the project. Ethical analysis of the case: Overview of the ethical issues: From the analysis, it is evident that there were some deliberate delays made in the project for which the Regional Director was responsible. Due to delay in the project, it is not possible to deliver the project within the approved time and budget, which means a breach of
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7 PRINCIPALS OF PROJECT MANAGEMENT contract and leading to ethical violation too. Detailed analysis of ethical violation has been described in this report. How key fundamental principles of ethics are effected? According to the PMI code of ethics, each person involved in the project execution should be honest and responsible in executing their assigned responsibilities. As a Regional Director, it is his duty to ensure project execution without any delay. Delay might happen in the project but it should not be deliberate. however, in this case, Regional Director was not responsible enough to ensure timely execution of the project activities and as a result, the project has significantly delayed requiring more time and budget than what was approved in the contract. Although after initial inspection for the delay it was told To the Regional Director that an estimated 7 to 10 million euro is required for finishing the project and that too excluding claims for compensation however when the director communicated with the client he told them that another 4 to 5 million euro is required. Communicating false information to the client is a breach of honesty. Hence, it has violated ethical values of honesty, responsibility and integrity. Respect for stakeholder interest is another ethical value recommended by the PMI code of ethics. However, in this case it was not taken into account how the client might be affected if the project is delayed. In fact as the project has been delayed it will have an adverse impact on the financial resources as the client is there having some financial issues. So not thinking about client interest and breaching code of contract in violation of ethics. Identify the relevant facts: Some design flaws were identified in manufacturing, but this information was not communicated
8 PRINCIPALS OF PROJECT MANAGEMENT There was an informal communication with the regional director about delay in the project, but this information was not shared Communication happened between financial director of the client company and the regional director, but financial accountant investigating the project was not informed, creating confusion in the project Identify the affected parties: In this case, the client company has been affected from the project delay. Description of the actions, which could potentially lead to breach of PMI code of ethics: Not taking responsibility for the project delay Not taking initiative for completing the project even after delay Providing false estimation for budget and schedule to complete the delayed project Description of your recommendations for the possible Actions following the PMI framework: Provide honest information to the client about the delay in the project Communicating a realistic project schedule and budget to complete the project following delay in the project Analysing critical task of the project and redesigning project schedule to complete those activities first Requesting for extra resources including human resources if required for completing critical tasks of the project as per the modified project schedule