Procurement Such act which obtain good and service for business purpose is called as procurement. It is associated with the business as the firms usually purchase goods and services in a large scale. Generally, it is refers to the final purchasing decision.
Tactical Procurement The plan which is basically for the short time goal is refer as tactical procurement. It is a tactical plan which is used to achieve the short time strategic goal of the firm. Here short term goals refers to thosegoals which company have plan to achieve within a years or in lesser time period.
Merit of Tactical Procurement Cost reduction Increase in profitability Increase efficiency Help to achieve short term goal
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Limitation of Tactical Procurement Time consuming process Only focuses to short term goals Requires special skills Not suitable for long term goal
Strategic Procurement Strategic Procurement is the plan which is develop with the objective of reducing the supplier base, communication, negotiation and long term relationship with the supplier.In other words, it is long range plan that ensure timely supply of goods and services which is tough for firm to meet its core business objectives.
Merits of Strategic Procurement Increase profitability Risk management Continues Improvement Effective decision making
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Limitation of Strategic Procurement Based on long term goal Fixed plan Adaptation cost Time taking process
Sourcing options for PnuBioVax, a London based SME Purchasing Project-based Developing Out tasking Selecting Outsourcing Business Process Outsourcing
Current Best Practices in the field of procurement For PnuBioVax The followings are the current best practices in the procurement field: - Establish a government supply chain council Properly align and staff the supply chain Make technology work for you Alliance key suppliers Focus on total cost of ownership
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Major development in the field of Procurement The followings development is observed in the procurement field that can beneficial for the PnuBioVax: - Digital Strategy Risk Management Increasing focus on indirect spending Rising Artificial Intelligence Effective change management
Redesigning of Procurement for improvement medium and long term efficiency of PnuBioVax The followings process can be used by the PnuBioVax in redesign their procurement: - Finalize contracting T & C Creating recurring specification repository Adopt strategic sourcing Standardize evaluation process of proposal Make acquisition planning in advance Develop contract administration protocols
Bibiliography Christopher, M., Mena, C. and van Hoek, R., 2018.Leading procurement strategy: driving value through the supply chain. Kogan Page Publishers. Dong, B., Tang, W. and Zhou, C., 2018. Strategic procurement outsourcing with asymmetric cost information under scale economies.Journal of the Operational Research Society,69(11), pp.1751-1772. Edquist, C., Vonortas, N.S., Zabala-Iturriagagoitia, J.M. and Edler, J. eds., 2015.Public procurement for innovation. Edward Elgar Publishing. Nair, A., Jayaram, J. and Das, A., 2015. Strategic purchasing participation, supplier selection, supplier evaluation and purchasing performance.International Journal of Production Research,53(20), pp.6263-6278.
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