PROCUREMENT MANAGEMENT PLAN2 Table of Contents Introduction......................................................................................................................................2 Procurement Management Approach..............................................................................................3 Procurement Definition...................................................................................................................3 Type of Contract to be Used............................................................................................................4 Procurement Risks...........................................................................................................................4 Procurement Risk Management.......................................................................................................5 Cost Determination..........................................................................................................................5 Standardized Procurement Documentation.....................................................................................5 Procurement Constraints..................................................................................................................6 Contract Approval Process..............................................................................................................6 Decision Criteria..............................................................................................................................7 Vendor Management.......................................................................................................................7 Performance Metrics for Procurement Activities............................................................................7 Sponsor Acceptance.........................................................................................................................8 References........................................................................................................................................9
PROCUREMENT MANAGEMENT PLAN3 Introduction This procurement management plan outlines the procurement framework for the Talent Contest. It will help in managing the procurement needs of the project from pre-event activities on 5thFebruary all the way to the end of the project on 24thJuly 2018. This plan outlines the items required for the contest, contracting, procurement risks, risk management, cost determination, decision making, and performance metrics of the Talent Contest.They include items such as stage equipment, catering items, marketing equipment, security equipment, and other resources. Table 1: Procurement function roles and responsibilities. RoleResponsibilities Project SponsorApprove the initial procurement requirements. Project ManagerOversee the entire project. Project DesignerDesign the project and outline possible procurement requirements Project CoordinatorEnsure procurement requirements are met along the project duration of the project. Contract and Purchasing TeamReview procurement items. Team LeaderReceive and request procurement items suggested by team members in the course of the project.
PROCUREMENT MANAGEMENT PLAN4 Procurement Management Approach All procurement management oversight responsibilities for the Talent Contest will be under the Project Manager. The Project Sponsor, the Project Team Leader, the Scheduler, the Project Coordinator, and other relevant team members will work closely with the Project manager to ensure the procurement needs are efficiently met.Procurement requirements for the Talent Contest include items needed at the beginning of the contest, along the contest, and at the end of the contest (Snyder & Stackpole, 2013). The Project Sponsor will approve the initial procurement requirements of the project as identified by the Project Manager and the Project Designer. The Team Leader and Project Coordinator will be responsible for identifying procurement needs arising in the course of the project. All suggested items will be carefully reviewedby the Contracting and Purchasing teamwhich will then determine whether it is efficient to make or buy the items. After approval by the project manager, they will begin vendor selection, purchasing and contracting. Procurement Definition Procurement items must be carefully selected as per the project timeframe and budget to ensure the successful completion of the project (Larson & Gray, 2013). Procurement items for the Talent Contest can only be authorised by either the Project Manager, the Project Designer, or the Team Leader. The following items and services items outline the procurement needs of the Talent Contest. Table 2: General Items and Services Item/ServiceJustificationNeeded by:
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PROCUREMENT MANAGEMENT PLAN5 Equipment and PA systemRequired to facilitate auditions and other stage requirements. 24thApril 2018 Web page servicesNeeded to facilitate online registration of participants. 24thApril 2018 Waste Management FacilitiesNeeded for the auditorium24thApril 2018 Type of Contract to be Used The Contracts and Purchasing Team needes various contracts to carry out their tasks. Contracts applicable to the Talents Contest will be ordered under firm-fixed-price contracts. The Contracts and Purchasing Team under the oversight and approval of the Project Manager will review the items/services, their quantities and the deliverable dates. Firm-fixed-price contracts will be used for PA system and other equipment purchases. Bids will then be placed to different vendors while considering budget and timeframe constraints. Procurement Risks There exists a potential for various risks to occur in the course of a project (Westland, 2006). The Talent contest may face indirect or indirect procurement risks. These risks require the formulation of risk mitigation strategies and an emergency management plan (Judd, 2012). Procurement risk includes: 1.The risk of not obtaining permits and approval from the local government on time. 2.The timely availability of equipment necessary for a particular activity. 3.Budget and cost-related risk. 4.Vendor unreliability 5.Unrealistic schedule.
PROCUREMENT MANAGEMENT PLAN6 Procurement Risk Management Asoutlined in the project’s Scope Management Plan, the Talent Contest will enforce various strategies to identify and mitigate risk arising in the project. Procurement risk mentioned above must be carefully assessed and appropriate preventive measures formulated. The procurement efforts of the Talent Contest involve external and internal operations that may negatively affect the success of the project.To prevent these risks, all procurement decisions must be approved by the Project Manager. The Project Manager will organise a stakeholder meeting to discuss the show management. In the unfortunate event that a risk occurs, the Project Manager must enforce an emergency risk management plan. Cost Determination The Talent Contest project will use a Request for Bid (RFB) to lobby bids from various vendors. Bids submitted will be required to detail the procurement items and the costs of such. The vendors will be required to provide all relevant information to the project manager who will select the most qualified and cost-effective vendor to provide procurement items and services such as web services, waste management facilities, the PA system and other stage equipment. Standardized Procurement Documentation It is important to ensure standardisation of project activities to ensure uniformity and effective management (Kerzner, 2013). Due to the dynamic nature of the talent contest, all the way from registration of participants, auditions, and even the main event, it is important to use standardised documents to simplify the procurement process. They allow easier comparison of vendor bids and other procurement activities. Standardized documents for the Talent Contest procurement activities include: 1.Standardized request for bids
PROCUREMENT MANAGEMENT PLAN7 2.Firm fixed price contract 3.Non-disclosure agreements 4.Letter of intent 5.Procurement audit form Procurement Constraints Before procurement planning, all possible constraints to the project must be determined (Burke, 2013). The constraints must then be communicated to all members of the procurement team and vendors. Procurement constraints relevant to the Talent Contest include: 1.Scope constraints 2.Schedule constraints 3.Cost 4.Sound, lighting, and other stage equipment Contract Approval Process The Contract and Purchasing Team of the project will be responsible for conducting costs analysis of all procurements needs identified in the project. Following the analysis, the Contract and Purchasing team will compare the costs and benefits associated with either sourcing the procurement items mentioned above internally or soliciting external vendors. If external vendors are the most efficient option, strict selection criteria for all bids will be used to select the best vendors. It is important to note that the Project Manager must approve all procurement contracts. Decision Criteria The Project Manager is responsible for all procurement decisions for the Talent Contest. These procurement decisions shall be made following the input of other members of the
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PROCUREMENT MANAGEMENT PLAN8 procurement team (Styne et al., 2016). The criteria for selecting the best vendor will involve the following activities: 1.Quality of Equipment and other procurement requirements. 2.The ability of the vendor to meet the procurement requirements on time. 3.Cost-effectiveness of the bids. 4.Comparison between internal sourcing of procurement items and outsourcing from vendors. Vendor Management The vendor management plan will be prepared by the Project Manager as outlined in the project schedule. Specific procurement requirements for the project will be communicated to all vendors to ensure only the highest quality items are supplied to ensure the success of the project. Furthermore, the Project Manager will work closely with the Contract and Purchasing team. Bids from the vendors will be carefully scrutinised to ensure they align with the Talent Contest. Performance Metrics for Procurement Activities Performance measures are useful in evaluating and ensuring the project goes according to plan and constraints, or risks are met as they arise (Walker & Hampson, 2008). Although there are various performance measures scheduled for the Talent Contest such as a mock stage show, event-day review, feedback meeting, and documentation of lessons learned, performance measures for procurement activities often revolve around contracts and vendors.To measure the performance of vendors, a scale may be used to rate them as shown below. VendorProduct Quality Delivery timeline CostsEfficiency
PROCUREMENT MANAGEMENT PLAN9 Vendor 1 Vendor 2 Based on the score after review, vendors willbe ratedon a scale of one (poor) to four (exceptional). Sponsor Acceptance Approved by the Project Sponsor: ___________________________________________Date:____________________
PROCUREMENT MANAGEMENT PLAN10 References Burke, R. (2013). Project management: planning and control techniques.New Jersey, USA. Judd, P. D. M. G. (2012). Project procurement management.Recuperado el7 de diciembre de. Kerzner, H. (2013).Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling. John Wiley & Sons. Larson, E. W., & Gray, C. (2013).Project Management: The Managerial Process with MS Project. McGraw-Hill. Snyder, C. S., & Stackpole, C. S. (2013).A User's Manual to the PMBOK Guide. John Wiley & Sons. Steyn, H., Dekker, A. H., Kuschke, B., Van Eck, B. P. S., & Visser, K. (2016).Project management: A multi-disciplinary approach. FPM Publishing. Walker, D., & Hampson, K. (Eds.). (2008).Procurement strategies: A relationship-based approach. John Wiley & Sons. Westland, J. (2006). The project management life cycle.ISBN,749445556, 5-37.