This text provides exercises related to project management and critical path activities. It explains how to manage critical path activities and maintain the original target training date. The text also includes a bibliography for further reading.
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1PROJECT MANAGEMENT Table of Contents Exercise 1.........................................................................................................................................2 1. Network for the project............................................................................................................2 2. Critical path.............................................................................................................................2 3. Re-planning of the project.......................................................................................................2 4. Maintenance of the original target training date......................................................................3 Exercise 2.........................................................................................................................................3 1. Critical path.............................................................................................................................3 2. Slack/float time on ‘process confirmations’............................................................................3 3. Slack time on ‘test pension plan’.............................................................................................3 4. Slack time on ‘verify debt restriction compliance’..................................................................3 Explanation on management of critical path activities................................................................4 Bibliography....................................................................................................................................5
2PROJECT MANAGEMENT Exercise 1 1. Network for the project 2. Critical path The critical path is B-E-G-H with a duration of 22 weeks. 3. Re-planning of the project IDWBSTask NameDurationStartFinishWBS Predecessors 1ASelect personnel5 wksMon 22-10-18Fri 23-11-18 2BInvite personnel5 wksMon 22-10-18Fri 23-11-18 3CBudget ok?14 wksMon 26-11-18Fri 01-03-19A 4DPrepare materials5 wksMon 26-11-18Fri 28-12-18A 5EEngage instructor4 wksMon 26-11-18Fri 21-12-18B 6FSelect date7 wksMon 26-11-18Fri 11-01-19B 7GRemind personnel8 wksMon 31-12-18Fri 22-02-19D,E 8HStart project5 wksMon 25-02-19Fri 29-03-19F,G STMFTSWSTMFTSWSTMFTSW 23 Sep '1821 Oct '1818 Nov '1816 Dec '1813 Jan '1910 Feb '1910 Mar '1907 Apr '1905 May '19 The re-planning of the project shows that the critical path has changed and the project duration has also increased by 14 days.
3PROJECT MANAGEMENT 4. Maintenance of the original target training date For maintaining the original target training date, resources will be transferred only within the available slack and those will be allocated to the critical activities. The levelling of resources within available slack will help to maintain start date for the training and development project. Exercise 2 1. Critical path The critical path for this project is A-D-E-G-I-J with a duration of 97 weeks. IDWBSTask NameDurationStartFinishPredecessorsTotal Slack 1AObtain schedule of liabilities 3 wksMon 22-10-18Fri 09-11-180 wks 2BMail confirmation15 wksMon 12-11-18Fri 22-02-19120 wks 3CTest pension plan5 wksMon 12-11-18Fri 14-12-18161 wks 4DVouch selected liabilities 60 wksMon 12-11-18Fri 03-01-2010 wks 5ETest accruals and amortisation 6 wksMon 06-01-20Fri 14-02-2040 wks 6FProcess confirmations40 wksMon 25-02-19Fri 29-11-19220 wks 7GReconcile interest expense to debt 10 wksMon 17-02-20Fri 24-04-203,50 wks 8HVerify debt restriction compliance 7 wksMon 02-12-19Fri 17-01-20620 wks 9IInvestigate debit balances 6 wksMon 27-04-20Fri 05-06-2070 wks 10JReview subsequent payments 12 wksMon 08-06-20Fri 28-08-208,90 wks OctJanAprJulOctJanAprJulOctJanAprJulOct 3rd Quarter1st Quarter3rd Quarter1st Quarter3rd Quarter1st Quarter3rd Quarter 2. Slack/float time on ‘process confirmations’ The total slack time for this activity is 20 weeks. 3. Slack time on ‘test pension plan’ The total slack time for this activity is 61 weeks. 4. Slack time on ‘verify debt restriction compliance’ The total slack time for this activity is 20 weeks.
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4PROJECT MANAGEMENT Explanation on management of critical path activities The critical path activities have direct impact on milestones of a project and significant impact on the end date of a project. The critical activities must be focused more than non-critical activities as those directly contributes to changes in duration of a project. The critical path of a project is considered as the shortest path for a project and thus there is a need to manage the critical activities. The critical path requires closer scrutiny but at the same time other paths have also to be monitored as those maybe related to the critical path or even may become a critical path. It is also necessary that project manager should not ignore the non-critical activities while managing the critical activities. Thus, it is essential that critical path have to be managed effectively rather than non-critical activities. The critical path is related directly to the overall project thus changes in the critical activities impacts the entire project. One such instance of changes in critical activities can be found in Exercise 1 where, it has been demonstrated that the critical path has changed with duration of “activity a”. Hence, managing the non-critical activities in the developed schedule will not help to maintain the original target date. The previously found non-critical activities has become critical activities after changes in “activity a” thus it is necessary that critical path activities should be managed differently from non-critical activities.
5PROJECT MANAGEMENT Bibliography Levy, F.L., Thompson, G.L. & Weist, J.D. (1963). The ABCs of the critical path method'. Harvard Business Review, 41(5), pp. 98-108. Meredith, J.R & Mantel, S.J. (2012).Project management: a managerial approach. 8th ed. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Project Management Institute. (2013).A guide to the project management book of knowledge (PMBOK® Guide). 5th ed. Newton Square, PA: Project Management Institute.