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Health Promotion : Report

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Added on  2020-01-21

Health Promotion : Report

   Added on 2020-01-21

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INTRODUCTIONPublic health is generally referred to science which deals with the preventing different diseases and promoting health in effective manner.Depending upon the diseases all the treatments are given to patients.Diseases can be grouped under infectious and non-infectious depending upon the signs and symptoms of the illness.Research justifies that hand washing is one of the effective methods to stop the contamination and spreading of infectious diseases.In disease outbreak conditions it is very difficult to control the pathogens which causes the spread of disease.Different health measures are adopted in order to control the spread of both types of diseases.Q 4 Research to determine current approaches and priorities to the provision of services for peoplewith cancer.It is very important to analyse the impact of disease because it provides a comprehension and comparison of total number of death rates, loss of health due to cancer and severity of the health issue in a particular area.This can be identified by recording the number of individuals during the starting of the year and number of individuals lost their life at the end of the year.In 2014 the highest number of deaths recorded in overall population of world was due to lung. Breast and prostrate.Lung cancer can be directly linked to excessive consumption of alcohol and tobacco in earlyor later stages of life. The other reasons can also be physical inactivity, unhealthy lifestyles, improper diet charts and substance abuse.The current approaches and priorities of different healthcare organisation is supporting and providing effective clinical interventions for all the types of cancer. There should be different approaches to the service provision in healthcare management in order to reduce the impact and severity of cancer in different parts of world.Primordial Prevention: With the implementation of effective legislations and strategies the early signs of cancer were identified and prevented in UK but due to improper plan of action and methodsthe primordial prevention was not conducted appropriately in major parts of the world. Imparting
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education and creating awareness about the diseases is also very important because this helps in improving lifestyles and living patterns which have a impact on health of a person. On other hand controlling the environmental factors is also one of the way of primordial prevention which can help in reducing the incidence of cancer throughout the world.Primary Prevention: Primary prevention method is also one of the effective methods of controlling the prevalence of disease. Countries like Armenia , UK, USA, Canada and Mongolia were reported to contain the highest number patients with cancer. All these countries adopted the health promotionapproaches such as immunization, vaccination, oral drops and other clinical interventions are also adopted so that the disease is identified at its pre-stage. They also enhanced the health conditions by providing specific health education on different diseases, its signs and symptoms and methods ofprevention.Secondary Prevention: This type of prevention is adopted when the disease has already been diagnosed in patient. This clinical intervention was most effective in developed countries such as United states of America, UK and Canada . Although UK is considered among one of the developedcountries but this strategy or approach was poorly developed in UK due to less financial assistance and compliances. The government and federal health authorities encouraged all the citizens to undertake the screening test because it helps in identifying the different causes and extent of severity of cancer. Secondary prevention allows the healthcare professionals to undertake different medical processes in order to treat the developed disease to an extent.Tertiary Prevention: This type of service provision is adopted at the late or symptomatic stage when the patient has reached to the end stage of the disease. It is only used to increase the life expectancy for a certain period of time so that patient is able to survive and respond to the treatmentin best possible way. Major percentage of cancer cases in developed countries were reported to be diagnosed at symptomatic stages due to inappropriate screening and examinations. Although different legislations and clinical interventions were adopted by all the healthcare organisation but they were not implemented effectively. Monitoring: As the incidence of cancer increased in recent times it was very necessary to support efficient monitoring services so that the adverse conditions and symptoms disease are minimised. The local health authorities appointed more health officials so that proper monitoring services can be provided to all the cancer patients. This is important because it helps in determining the effectiveness of ongoing treatment and the compliances and adherence offered to the healthcare unitby the patient. It helps in continuing the treatment so that the health condition of individual is improved.Surveillance:Due to the increased cases of cancer in recent years the healthcare organisation
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