Recruitment and selection of the store manager at OzsTYLE4U
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Running head: RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION OF THE STORE MANAGER AT OZSTYLE4U Recruitment and selection of the store manager at Ozstyle4u Name of the student Name of the university Author Note
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1RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION OF THE STORE MANAGER AT OZSTYLE4U Table of Contents Introduction.....................................................................................................................................................................3 Pre-recruitment...............................................................................................................................................................3 Business strategy........................................................................................................................................................3 Staffing strategy of the Human Resource..................................................................................................................4 Position Requirements Matrix...................................................................................................................................5 Employment value proposition (EVP).......................................................................................................................5 Recruitment.....................................................................................................................................................................6 Sourcing effectiveness analysis.................................................................................................................................6 Recruitment communication......................................................................................................................................6 Selection process.............................................................................................................................................................7 Panel interview questions:.........................................................................................................................................8 Evaluation of the selection process............................................................................................................................9 Conclusion:.....................................................................................................................................................................9 References.....................................................................................................................................................................11 Appendix A...................................................................................................................................................................13 Appendix B...................................................................................................................................................................14 Appendix C...................................................................................................................................................................15 Appendix D...................................................................................................................................................................16 Appendix E...................................................................................................................................................................17 Appendix F....................................................................................................................................................................18
2RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION OF THE STORE MANAGER AT OZSTYLE4U Executive summary The report aims to provide an insight into the recruitment and selection process of the store manager at the Ozstyle4U Company in Hobart. The first part of the essay discusses the pre- recruitment business strategy followed by the Job matrix and EVP. The second part of the report discusses the sourcing effectiveness analysis and recruitment communication. The final and the last part of the report provide a detailed plan for the assessment plan with an interview questionnaire. This is a detailed report based on the research and analysis aiming to help the selection of the store manager for the company.
3RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION OF THE STORE MANAGER AT OZSTYLE4U Introduction The report aims to present an analysis of the different recruitment and selection process for the Queensland based company, Ozstyle4U which is going to open its flagship store in Hobart, Tasmania. As external recruitment is not suitable and neither available candidate is found, the aim here is to develop a new recruitment plan for the selection of a store manager. Ozstyle4U is the largest Queensland based fashion retail company that wants to expand their business starting with Tasmania. The fashion retail is innovating, and it is continually growing over ten retail stores with 150 full-time employees and few casual employees. It wants to develop itself a brand that will ensure high quality fashion wear with a high level of customer satisfaction. Pre-recruitment Business strategy Before developing a recruitment strategy for ozstyle4U, it is essential to look into the issue of the business strategy that the company follows. It is crucial to develop an overall evaluation of the different factors of the company. To develop a proper recruitment plan for the section of the store manager, this portion will focus on the other preliminary factors for developing an effective interview plan. The company has adopted a certain business strategy for the smooth functioning of the business. Ozstyle4U's first and foremost business strategy is its "cost leadership". Leadership is one of the most crucial aspects of an organization(Ahmed et al., 2016). Companies mostly adopt
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4RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION OF THE STORE MANAGER AT OZSTYLE4U the leadership model developed by Michel Porter (Majumdar 2015). This is found to have a significant impact on the leadership strategies of different companies. The idea behind cost leadership is to reduce the cost of the operation and make maximum utilization of the resources available by the managers of the company. This is based on optimum usage of the resources to generate the most effective result (Kurt et al., 2018). However, the company’s primary strategy has been its focus on growth. Proper recruitment strategy of the company primarily focuses on its growth aspect. The utmost priority of the company is its focus on growth due to reasons like the position of the company in the job market(Ahmed et al., 2016). Once growth is ensured, the company will be able to create better job channels for itself (Refer to Appendix A). Staffing strategy of the Human Resource The human resource management of the company is the most crucial aspect of it. It is the process of hiring, recruiting and employing the right candidates for different vacant positions (Babu et al., 2018).However, the company has to develop this strategy by evaluating the different approach and processes. The primary requirement for the company is to survive in the market; hence it has to be highly skilled to give other fashion retail companies a competitive edge. If the company fails to employ the right candidate for the vacant seat for the operational manager of the company, it would not be beneficial for the company. What is essential for the company here is to develop a proper talent management philosophy of the company. It is the process of managing the talent of the employees rather than being guided by individual preferences. Hence, it is vital for the company to evaluate these five elements like accountability, performance, behaviour, transparency and differentiation (Davis et al., 2016). However,thecompanywouldrequireaplanforthedevelopmentofabusiness succession planning (Amberg et al., 2016). It would not be cost effective for the company to
5RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION OF THE STORE MANAGER AT OZSTYLE4U recruit candidates externally. Hence, the company should aspire to develop a plan for talented individuals within the company to get a chance to fill certain managerial positions. Position Requirements Matrix The position requirement matrix is used in explaining the requirement of the job position for the operational manager. Specific issues have to be specified to develop a proper recruitment strategy (Barnes et al., 2018). The duty task, times spend on duty, important of the duty and performance competency are some of the attributes that are to be included in the requirement matrix. However, the manager requires having certain crucial traits in order to fulfill their demand of the position. They are namely, self-leadership, adaptability and impact of influencing capability of the manager over the employees (Babu et al., 2018) (Refer to appendix B). This discussion explains the job of the manager within the company. The job of an operational manager here would be managing the overall activity of the company. This includes the complete management of the organisational operations. The job requirement matrix helps to specify the role of the manager in evaluating the performance of the store. Employment value proposition (EVP) An employee value proposition is a document that explains the benefit that the employees would enjoy as a return to their skills and capabilities to the company. Hence, it is crucial for the company to develop a strong EVP for attracting the obvious talents into the company (Payne et al., 2017). A value proposition is a particular document that specifies the benefits of the company’s products. However, an employee value proposition for the position of the operational manager would be helpful in obtaining the benefit of the employee. An EVP is a document that specifies
6RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION OF THE STORE MANAGER AT OZSTYLE4U thecompany'svision,itsculture,workcultureandworkenvironment,itsgrowthand management styles (Phillips-Wren et al., 2016). This document is used in keeping the employees motivated and offers them a happy environment to work. The company is required to focus on the issues of employee commitment and compensation. These are the two vital aspects of the developing the proper EVP. The role of the operations manager would be managing a strong performance of the EVP for the company (Refer to the appendix C). The EVP for the company would be inclusive of internal control, human resource strategies, recruitment and engagement. Recruitment Sourcing effectiveness analysis The sourcing effectiveness analysis is the specified document that discusses the plan for inclusion of the appropriate sourcing approaches and a range of recruitment methods to attract potentialcandidates(Wilton2016).Thefirstsourceincludedaccordingtotheorderof importance is newspaper advertisement. The second source could be used the employer portal, and the following sources are third-party consultancy, on-field recruitment and the referrals (refer to the appendix D). In order of preference, the newspaper advertisement, employer portal and the third party consultancy would be having the medium to low cost and medium quality of expected applicant (Wilton 2016). However, the referrals and on-field recruitment would be having the high equality applicant even though the cost per hire would be high. Recruitment communication The company has to adopt a proper strategy for communicating with the prospective applicants. The most crucial part of successful business operation is effective communication (Oaya et al., 2017). An efficient mode of communication is the key here. Hence, the company
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7RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION OF THE STORE MANAGER AT OZSTYLE4U needs to develop an effective strategy.The recruitment communication can be developed into two parts, the internal recruitment and the external recruitment process. Most of the companies try to employ within the internal process. However, this company already suffers from the problem efficient candidates who can be adopted as the operational manager. Hence, it is developing the external process of recruitment through job advertisement and communication. The company has two choices in this regard. It can adopt a method of modern mode of communication and make use of platforms like the newspaper, consultancy or the employer's portals (Oaya et al., 2017). It would be beneficial for the company to develop the modern mode of recruitment process by using the modern mode of communication. Selection process The selection process would include the assessment plan and the different modes of the selection method. The assessment plan is used to find the maximum potential of the operational managerforthecompany.Thisassessmentplanwillhelpthecompanytocheckthe competencies of the employees (Nickson et al., 2017). This assessment is done at a different level and in different order. It would include the preliminary test followed by the selection test and the personal interview. These three steps are the most crucial step for finding the most capable applicants for the vacancy. Another method of selection can be the reference and the background analysis of the employees even though it is not a necessary plan but a desirable one. However, as the company’s prime focus is on customer service, the assessment plan should also include the customer service experience (Haksever et al., 2018). Therefore, tests should be arranged for checking the candidate’s capabilities towards customer service and experience is of high importance. It is only when the candidates pass all the tests in order of preferences, the
8RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION OF THE STORE MANAGER AT OZSTYLE4U company will conduct the final interview round that will consist of specific structured questions to find out the communicative potential of the candidates. AS the company is based in the fashion retail industry, most crucial to it consumer communication (Collings et al., 2018). The role of the operational manager of the company would be developing strong communication with the people both from the institutional and the individual level. This assessment plan is inclusive, and it will help to bring the best potential of the candidates (refer to the appendix E). Panel interview questions: The most important part of the employee analysis is the panel interview. These interviews are meant to test the employee's behavioural qualities and the capacity to manage situations. The behavioural approach has a few important benefits (Gelinas et al., 2017). First of all, this gives an overall impression of the candidate’s background. Secondly, the answers are much more truthful in nature as the situation is real and not imaginary. The behavioural approach will also help ease the interview environment for the candidates, and the candidate finds it more comfortable to answer the situational questions. The first question is prepared in a way that gives an insight into the problem solving skill of the employees along with the capability of building public relations. The second question is targeted towards testing the candidate’s creativity and innovation. If the candidates give a positive response, there are chances that the candidate has good planning skills. The next question would be targeted at testing the leadership skills of the candidate. The most important part of the selection process because the most critical role of the operational manager is leading to the company. This will help in giving an insight into the team managementcapabilityofthecandidates.Thefinalquestionwillincludethepersonal understanding of the meaning of success.What is the future prospect that the company will ultimately depend on the selection process of the managerial post. The questionnaire should be
9RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION OF THE STORE MANAGER AT OZSTYLE4U based on the behavioural as well as the situational questions to test the overall competency of the candidates (refer to appendix F). Evaluation of the selection process This lengthy process of the interview should ultimately focus on the issues of the formal educationofthecandidates,theirpastexperienceandthespecificimportantpersonality characteristics. While employing the candidates, the company will mainly focus on the integrated approach of testing, gathering proper information and the interview (Bratton et al., 2017). If the candidate can pass all these three tests successfully, the company should aim to appoint one of the successful candidates as their operational manager. Conclusion: The report has developed the three-way plan for the pre-recruitment, recruitment and the selection process in order to employ the post of the operational manager of the store OZstyle4U. This includes the methods for choosing the right candidates who will qualify the test and can successfully fulfill the job requirement by implementing the right business strategy. The first part of the report dealt with the business strategy of the company, their staffing strategy and the job requirement for the position of the store manager at Hobart. The second part of the essay has demonstratedtherecruitmentandsourcinganalysiswithastrategyforrecruitment communication. The final and the last part of the essay have developed the assessment method for choosing the right candidate for the post. This report will help the company. OZstyle4U will develop a perfect strategy for the selection of their required candidates for the vacant post of the operational manager.
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10RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION OF THE STORE MANAGER AT OZSTYLE4U References Ahmed,S.,&Ke,X.(2016,June).HumanResourceManagement:Employeescareer development impact on organisational performance. InService Systems and Service Management (ICSSSM), 2016 13th International Conference on(pp. 1-5). IEEE. Amberg, J. J., & McGaughey, S. L. (2016). Strategic human resource management and inertia in the corporate entrepreneurship of a multinational enterprise.The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 1-35. Babu, N. V., & Reddy, R. R. (2018). A STUDY ON RECRUITMENT & SELECTION PROCESS IN SUGAR INDUSTRY CHITTOOR DISTRICT, ANDHRA PRADESH, INDIA.PARIPEX-INDIAN JOURNAL OF RESEARCH,7(4). Barnes, E., & Adam, C. (2018). The Importance of Human Resources in a Globalised Economy: A Conceptual Framework.Canadian Journal of Applied Science and Technology,5(2). Bratton, J., & Gold, J. (2017).Human resource management: theory and practice. Palgrave. Collings, D. G., Wood, G. T., & Szamosi, L. T. (2018). Human resource management: A critical approach. InHuman Resource Management(pp. 1-23). Routledge. Davis, T., Cutt, M., Flynn, N., & Mowl, P. (2016).Talent assessment: A new strategy for talent management. Routledge. Gelinas, L., Pierce, R., Winkler, S., Cohen, I. G., Lynch, H. F., & Bierer, B. E. (2017). Using social media as a research recruitment tool: ethical issues and recommendations.The American Journal of Bioethics,17(3), 3-14.
11RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION OF THE STORE MANAGER AT OZSTYLE4U Haksever, C., & Render, B. (2018). Service and Operations Management.World Scientific Books. Kurt, A., & Zehir, C. (2016). The relationship between cost leadership strategy, total quality management applications and financial performance. Majumdar, S. (2015). Michael Porter's Generic Strategy of Cost Leadership-Pertinent Issues.The Management Accountant Journal,50(2), 37-42. Nickson, D., Price, R., Baxter-Reid, H., & Hurrell, S. A. (2017). Skill requirements in retail work: the case of high-end fashion retailing.Work, employment and society,31(4), 692- 708. Oaya, Z. C. T., Ogbu, J., & Remilekun, G. (2017). Impact of Recruitment and Selection Strategy on Employees’ Performance: A Study of Three Selected Manufacturing Companies in Nigeria.International Journal of Innovation and Economic Development,3(3), 32-42. Payne,A.,Frow,P.,&Eggert,A.(2017).Thecustomervalueproposition:evolution, development,andapplicationinmarketing.JournaloftheAcademyofMarketing Science,45(4), 467-489. Phillips-Wren, G., Doran, R., & Merrill, K. (2016). Creating a value proposition with a social media strategy for talent acquisition.Journal of Decision Systems,25(sup1), 450-462. Wilton, N. (2016).An introduction to human resource management. Sage.
12RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION OF THE STORE MANAGER AT OZSTYLE4U Business strategyPriority (P = primary; S = secondary; NA = not applicable) General staffing implications (to be completed for all four strategy options) Cost leadershipSecondaryAccording to Porter, cost leadership is theeffectiveuseofresourceswith maximum efficiency. Differentiation (quality) NA Growth Primary Growth is the primary concern for the fashion retail industry. The focus of the managerial functions would be to ensure growth and productivity of the company. SpecializationNA Appendix A
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13RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION OF THE STORE MANAGER AT OZSTYLE4U Job specification Person specification DutyTasksImportance of duty (%) Timespent on duty (%) KSAO/Competency Importanceof KSAO/Competency to performance (1=Low,10= High; E = essential, D = Desirable) Operational Manager90%60% N/AHigh Appendix B
14RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION OF THE STORE MANAGER AT OZSTYLE4U ItemFocus (Job-related/ Organization- related/ Person- related) Type (Intrinsic/ Extrinsic) Organization contribution Employee contribution Towhich applicants mightit appeal Internal Control Recruitment Engagement Human Resource Strategy Intrinsic Extrinsic Extrinsic Intrinsic 50% 100% 100% 100% 50% - - - N/A N/A N/A N/A Appendix C
15RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION OF THE STORE MANAGER AT OZSTYLE4U Source (list in order of importance) Type of applicant (Active/Passive/ Semi-passive) Average speed Fast/Medium/Slow Cost per hire (High/Medium/Low) Expected applicant quality (High/Medium/Low) Newspaper Advertisement · Employer Portal ·Third Party Consultancy · Referrals ·On filed Recruitment Passive Active Passive Active Active Slow Medium Medium Fast Fast Low Medium Medium High High Medium Medium Medium High High Appendix D
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16RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION OF THE STORE MANAGER AT OZSTYLE4U Characteristic (Selection Criteria) Importance of characteristi c to job performance (1 = Essential; ≥2 = Desirable) Select (S) Train (T) ‘Predictor 1’* (indicate if hurdle or compensatory) Predictor 2’* (indicate if hurdle or compensatory Panel Interview Preliminary Interview ·Selection Test · Employment interview · Reference and the background check ·Selection Essential · Essential · Essential · Desirable Training Selection Selection Training Compensatory Compensatory Compensatory Compensatory Compensatory Compensatory Compensatory Compensatory N/A N/A N/A N/A Appendix E
17RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION OF THE STORE MANAGER AT OZSTYLE4U Interview questionQuestiontype (Behavioural/ Situational) Selection criteria AnswerAnswer scoring (Good = 10; Satisfactory = 5 Poor = 1) Describe how will you manage a problem of an employee ·Do you prefer to work independently or on a team? ·How will you plan to achieve the organizational goals? ·How do you evaluate success? Behavioural · Situational · Behavioural Appendix F