Impact of Reward Systems on Morrison's Employee Satisfaction Level
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This research report analyses the impact of reward systems on Morrison's employee satisfaction level. It includes a literature review on reward systems, benefits of using them in retail industry, and the relationship between different reward systems and employee satisfaction. The report also suggests ways for Morrison to increase employee satisfaction.
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Knowledge Exchange Project 2 (To determine the impact of using reward systems upon Morrisonβs employee satisfaction level)
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Contents 1. INTRODUCTION.......................................................................................................................3 Overview of the company and identified issue......................................................................3 Project background and business case....................................................................................3 2. RESEARCH PROJECT OBJECTIVES......................................................................................4 Clear research objectives........................................................................................................4 Research Rationale.................................................................................................................4 3. LITERATURE REVIEW............................................................................................................6 What is the concept of reward system and different types of rewards used by businesses?..6 What is the benefits of using different types of reward system used by retail industry?.......7 Whatistherelationshipbetweenemployingdifferentrewardsystemwithemployeeβs satisfaction level?...................................................................................................................8 What are the best ways through which Morrison can increase the employee satisfaction level? ................................................................................................................................................8 4. PROJECT METHODOLOGY...................................................................................................10 5. PROJECT RESULTS & FINDINGS........................................................................................14 Frequency distribution table.................................................................................................14 Data presentation and interpretation.....................................................................................15 6. CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS......................................................................22 7. REFLECTION...........................................................................................................................23 REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................24 APPENDIX 1.................................................................................................................................26 Questionnaire........................................................................................................................26 APPENDIX 2.................................................................................................................................28 Ethical form..........................................................................................................................28
1. INTRODUCTION Overview of the company and identified issue Morrisons is one of the prominent super market which is considered as fourth largest chain of supermarket. The organisation was founded in the year of 1899 and headquartered in Bradford, UK. Until the year of 2014 the company only had presence in North of England, Wales and Scotland but soon after takeover of Safeway the company has increased their presence in South of England as well. As of February 2021, the company is associated with managing 497 super stores in England which includes more than 1,10,000 employees. The company is highly emphasised over nurturing top talent and for this the company is using significant rewards practices in their organisation (Martono, Khoiruddin and Wulansari, 2018). The company also has different partnerships with different communities, suppliers and British farmers so that their customer may get fresh food by spending least money. The identified issue within the research is related with lack of employee satisfaction. This isexaminedthatduetolackofemployeesatisfactionemployeedonotcontributein organisational success and this means that business objectives may face failure as well.On the other hand, for an organisation this is significant that to have appropriate reward system so that needed and deserved reward can be given to individual that would lead into increasing their level of satisfaction within the organisation (Coccia and Igor, 2018). Due to lack of employee satisfaction, poor quality of work is seen into the organisation which means that overall productivity may face downward slope. When employees are not satisfied then this would create stress into their mind and employee absenteeism would increase and resultantly the organisation will lose their talented employees. Project background and business case The current research report is based on analysing the impact of reward system on employee satisfaction level. This is analysed that employee expect some monetary benefits in lieu of their given efforts into the organisation. With the help of providing rewards to the employees their efforts can be used in order to attain business objectives and in the same manner complexities can be eliminated from the business (van der Kolk, van Veen-Dirks and ter Bogt, 2019). The current research will include various types of reward system that can be used by the organisation in order to support their employees. On the other hand, the research will also
elaborate relationship between using different reward practices and their impact on employee satisfaction. The identified issue within the research is related with employee dissatisfaction and in order to manage this issue, organisations are needed to implement reward policies so that employees can be satisfied and render their efforts in developing business efforts (AydΔ±n and Tiryaki, 2018). With the help of reward system this is easier for the business to include their employees in decision making and to use their skills in attaining business objectives. 2. RESEARCH PROJECT OBJECTIVES Clear research objectives Research aim The aim of the study is to determine the impact of using reward systems upon Morrisonβs employee satisfaction level. Research objectives ο·To understand the concept of reward system and different types of rewards used by businesses ο·To assess the benefits of using different types of reward system used by retail industry ο·To examine the relationship between employing different reward system with employeeβs satisfaction level. ο·To recommend best ways through which Morrison can increase the employee satisfaction level. Research questions ο·What is the concept of reward system and different types of rewards used by businesses? ο·What is the benefits of using different types of reward system used by retail industry? ο·What is the relationship between employing different reward system with employeeβs satisfaction level? ο·What are the best ways through which Morrison can increase the employee satisfaction level? Research Rationale The major rationale behind choosing this research topic is to understand the emerging concept of reward system within the organisation. This is stated that in current time in order to
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gain business attainability employee of the organisation needs to be treated in such manner that higher value can be given to them. So that the current research will emphasis on using different methods by the organisation which are related with providing significant rewards to the employees (Ahmad and et. al., 2019). The current research is having dual perspective as well such as personal and professional. In the context of personal perspective, the research will increase differentiated skills within researcher such as research skills, analytical skills and many more whereas in terms of professional perspective the current research will develop edge to the researcher so that future researches can be managed in appropriate manner.
3. LITERATURE REVIEW Literature review is the most important chapter for the researcher as it helps in enchasing the knowledge about the topic. In this section investigator gain the answer for their research question in detailed manner. Researcher get deeper understandings about the study by using various past publish information on the topic. In this section data is collected from various secondary sources. Some of them are books, journal, articles, websites and many more. Thus, this helps the investigator to know about the gap between the past researcher in order to complete the present research in systematic and accurate way. What is the concept of reward system and different types of rewards used by businesses? According to the view ofRai, Ghosh and Dutta (2019), reward refers to offering perks and benefits to the employee for the efforts made by them to grow and develops the organisation. It refers to all the monetary as well as non monetary benefits provide to the employee in exchange of the work done by them. Rewards and incentives are the vital aspects for the employee because it develops their motivation level which on other hand increases the productivity. It helps the business to reshape the behaviour of the employee towards the direction of positivity. There are different types of rewards offer by the organisation to their employee which are discussed below: Monetary benefits:In this type of rewards organisation appreciate their employee by giving perks in terms of money. Some types of monetary rewards are: ο·Bonus:This is the most common type of reward that is being offer by many organisations to their staff. In this employee receive extra amount for the additional work done by them apart from their working hour(Cocci and Igor, 2018) ο·Referral allowance:In this monetary rewards company pay extra amount to those employees who help the company by hiring the potential candidate for the company by telling them about the job available in the organisation. Some other monetary rewards are extra allowances, commission, profit share and many more. Non monetary benefits:In non- monetary reward employee are being offer benfits inn terms of certificates or gifts. Such as: ο·Flexible working:This is one of the most powerful non monetary reward that is being provided to the employee. In this employee provide an option to either do work from home or switch their working hour as per their need(Masunga, 2019).
ο·Extra leave:At this employee are offer to take extra leave additional to their working leave or either extent their lunch break time. This helps the organisation to develop the feeling in the employee mind that they are being appreciated by the company for their best performance. Some other non monetary rewards are allowed time to do volunteer, one to one meeting etc (Yuan and Woodman, 2021). What is the benefits of using different types of reward system used by retail industry? As per the view ofHwang and Choi (2020), there are several befits that can be acquired by the retail industry by using the strategy of reward system some of the benefits that they can gain are as follow: Higher employee motivation:The first advantage that company gets is higher employee motivation. Getting perks and benefits helps the employee to boost the morale of the employee. They will start working with more dedication and energy which will helps the organisation to perform well and gain competitive advantage(Singh and Sinha, 2020). Reduce employee turnover rate: Another benefit that is gained by the retail sector is reducing the employee burnouts in the company. Getting rewards develop the feeling in the staff that they are being valued by the company. Organisation se their efforts and appreciate them which develops the felling of belongings of the employee towards the organisation. This will aid in reducing employee turnover as well as absenteeism rate. Attract top talents:With the help of reward system business can attract pool of talented employee towards their brand. Ever employee looks for the benefits in the company and if company provide them than this will attract more new employee. Having a talented employee in the organisation will helps the business to do their work with more effectiveness and efficiency. This will also reduce the burden on the existing employee as the work is now being divided (Galvez, Mejuto and Simal-Gandara, 2018). Higher productivity:One of the vital benefits that is acquired by the company is higher productivity. Reward system helps the company by boosting the motivation of the employee. If employee fell motivated than they will work for the company in more energetic manner. Staff will work with more dedication and loyalty which aids in performing well as well as increasing productivity level of the organisation.
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Increase job satisfaction:Reward system also help the organisation to enhance the job satisfaction of the employee. If employees are appreciating for their efforts than this will aids in enhancing more job satisfaction. Job satisfaction also helps in retaining the staff from longer time duration. Satisfying employee are the assets for the company because it helps in improving the overall market image of the organisation(Longo and et. al, 2019). Whatistherelationshipbetweenemployingdifferentrewardsystemwithemployeeβs satisfaction level? As per the view of(Liu and et. al (2018), there is a direct relationship between rewards system in employee job satisfaction. If the reward offer by the company is innovative and matches with the employee expectation than there will be more job satisfaction level of the employee. Reward system is considered as the important elements in increasing the level of job satisfaction among the workforce. The direct relationship between them exist because incentives and befits help in fulfilling the needs and wants of the employee which on other hand develop employee motivation which in turn increase their satisfaction level(Islami, Mulolli and Mustafa, 2018). Satisfaction level of the employee depends upon the motivation level and the performance of the employee. Employing different and unique rewards will help in developing the motivation level and productivity level of the employee. If motivation will be high than this means that employee is satisfied in their job. On the other hand, production by the employee enhance than it means satisfaction for their job is high among the employee. What are the best ways through which Morrison can increase the employee satisfaction level? According to the view of, there are so many ways that can be used by Morrison in order to improve employee satisfaction among their employee. This will on the other hand helps in retaining workforce for longer time duration. Some of the ways are: Encourage wellness: The first approach that can be used by the supermarket is encouraging the wellness among the employee. Health and wealth contributes a lot in satisfying the employee. So Morrison should provide a healthy and safer working environment for their employee so that they can enhance the wellness among them. Recognition the star performer: Another way that can be used by Morrison to satisfy their employee is appreciating the high performer. Appreciation plays a vital role in satisfying the
employee towards their job. The small efforts made by the staff should be appreciates and they should be given monetary or non-monetary benefit helps the company a lot. Listen to feedback: One of the effective way that company can use is listening the feedback and review made by the employee. Morison should listen to the feedbacks and try to implements the changes which is made by the employee. This assist the organisation to build job satisfaction among the employee.
4. PROJECT METHODOLOGY Research methodology can be defined as the systematic process which helps in gaining aim and objective in appropriate manner. This chapter is very important because the validity and reliabilityoftheresearchdependsuponthedatawhichiscollectedbyusingvarious philosophies, approaches and choices made by the researcher(Mukherjee, 2019). Research methodology identify, analyse and interpret data as per the requirement of the topic. The main reason for written down this chapter is it helps the readers to know the type of data collect and the method used for gathering and analysing the information. This section is further divided into sub components which are discussed below: Research philosophy:It is the collection of various principles and belief which helps in gathering and analysing the types of data which is required. This is divided into two parts which are positivism and interpretivism. Positivism philosophy is used when there is quantitative data andinterpretivismisusedwhenqualitativedataisthere(Ε½ukauskas,Vveinhardtand AndriukaitienΔ, 2018). As per the current research, researcher is using positivism philosophy. The main benefit of this is it will gather objective data in more valuable manner by showing the trend and pattern for gathering and analysing information. Research approach:Research approach can be defined as the way through which theories and hypothesise are tested in right manner. This part is very crucial in research methodology because aims and objective are attained by testing the theories. It is classified into two kinds which are deductive and inductive approach(Walseth, Engebretsen and Elvebakk, 2018). Deductive approach is the way through which existing theories are being measured. On the other inductive approach test the hypothesis and then develop new hypothesis. In the current investigation, deductive approach is used to evaluate the theories on the basis of collected numerical information. This also helps in showing the relationship and impact of one variable with the other variable. Research choice:Research choice is the process which tells about the kind of data need to be collected as per the topic. There are two research choice that are quantitative and qualitative(Dannenberg and Gallier, 2020). As per the chosen research study, quantitative data is gathers and analyse by the investigator. The reason for this is it will facilitate in obtaining numerical information in numbers or figure. Collecting and analysing this types of data is quite easier as it requires less time and cost.
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Research strategy:Research strategy is a step by step plan or process which helps in collecting idea and thoughts as per the chosen research topic. There are many types of research strategies such as survey, systematic literature review, case study, focused group, grounded theory and many more(Widdersheim, 2018). All this helps the investigator to gather information as per their choice and idea. In the present investigation, investigator has used survey research strategy. The main reason is it helps in collecting numerical information. It is also one of the cost effective approach to reach and interact with larger group of people. Time horizon:It is the time framework which is used by the investigator to know the time at which data need to be collect. It is divided into two parts which are cross sectional and time horizon. Cross sectional collects data at single time and longitudinal gathers information multiple time(Chu, GrΓΌhn and Holland, 2018). In the current research, researcher has selected cross sectional time horizon. The main reason for this is it helps in gathering data in shorter time duration as well as data which is collected in this is also prevail to the current scenario. Data collection:Data collection is the method of gathering data from two sources which are primarysource andsecondary source. In thecurrentinvestigationbothprimaryand secondary data is collected by the investigator. Primary data is the first hand data which collects fresh information. Whereas, secondary data is second hand data which collects information that is used by multiple investigator(Schneider, 2018). Primary data in this investigation will be used in data analysis part and secondary data for literature review section. The research tool for primary data is questionnaire and for secondary data it is books, online site and many more. Data analysis:Data analysis is the method to inspect and clean raw data in order to obtain useful information. Frequency distribution and thematic are the two data analysis method. Frequencydistributionevaluatequantitativedataandthematicmeasurequantitativedata (Stieglitz and et. al, 2018). In the present investigation, researcher has selected frequency distribution method to measure numerical information. Using this technique is quite easier as well as take less time. Sampling:It is the method which take out sample from the population as per the requirement of the study. Probability and non-probability are the two sampling technique. Probability sample gives equal chance to the respondent and in non-probability samples are selected on non-biases manner(Berndt, 2020). As per the current study, probability sampling is
used and in that random sampling method is applied to select sample. The reason is it provides equal and fair chance of being selected. The sample size is 20 employees from Morrison. Ethical consideration:Ethical consideration is the collection of various principles and ethics which helps the researcher to gather data from the society in ethical manner. It is very necessary for the investigator to follow ethics and norms as it will facilitate in gathering information without harming anyone sentiments(Barrow, Brannan and Khandhar, 2021). Some of the ethics which need to be follow are consent form, voluntarily participants, openness, transparency, honesty and many more. Ethics helps the investigator to carry out investigation as per the belief of the society and attaining aim in societal manner. Gantt chart:Gantt chart is the project management tool which helps in shoeing the activities which are carried out in the research along with the time to complete a particular activity. This helps the investigator to complete the research within the time duration.
Research limitation:In the current research is lack of adequate knowledge about the topic so that investigation can be done in deeper manner. Another problem that is encounter is managing time so that each activity can be undertake in given time period(Timæus and Moultrie, 2020).
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5. PROJECT RESULTS & FINDINGS Frequency distribution table Q1) Do you think, in recent time reward system is important for the organisation? FREQUENCY a)Yes16 b)No4 Q2) As per your knowledge, reward system helps the company in enhancing the employee satisfaction? FREQUENCY a)Yes15 b)No3 c)Maybe2 Q3) As per your opinion what types of reward system is adopted by Morrison for satisfying their employee towards their job? FREQUENCY a)Monetary benefit5 b)Non-monetary benefit5 c)Both monetary and non-monetary benefit10 Q4) As per your experience, what are the benefit gained by Morrison by using different type of reward system within their working place? FREQUENCY a)High employee retention rate4 b)Higher employee motivation5 c)Attracting pool of talents3 d)More job satisfaction6 e)Higher productivity2 Q5) As per your perspective, what is the relationship between reward system and employee satisfaction within Morrison? FREQUENCY a)Strong relationship12 b)Neutral relationship2 c)No relationship6 Q6) What are some ways that can be adopted by Morrison in increasing the employee satisfaction level for their workforce? FREQUENCY
a)Encourage wellness4 b)Improving communication system7 c)Listen to employee feedbacks6 d)Providing management training to mangers3 Q7) As per your opinion, what is the overall impact of reward system of Morrison towards employee satisfaction? FREQUENCY a)Positive impact13 b)Negative impact5 c)Neutral impact2 Data presentation and interpretation Q1) Do you think, in recent time reward system is important for the organisation? FREQUENCY a)Yes16 b)No4 Interpretation:From the above table and graph it is being interpreted that out of 20 employee of Morrison 16 answer yes that reward system is important for the organisation. It helps the company to gain talented employee as well as satisfy them towards their job. With the help of Reward, they can attract pool of candidate in their company and by their skills and knowledge
can gain competitive advantage. The remaining 4 answer that reward system is not important for the organisation as there are many other factor which helps the employee to satisfy themselves towards their work. Q2) As per your knowledge, reward system helps the company in enhancing the employee satisfaction? FREQUENCY a)Yes15 b)No3 c)Maybe2 Interpretation:Withtheassemblepieceofinformationitisanalysedthatmajorityof participants had answer yes that reward helps the employee in enhancing their satisfaction level. By receiving the perks and benefit they can make interaction between employee with their job and can gain benefit out of it. 15 employee answers that employee are more satisfy if they are recognition by the efforts they put in their work.3 says that it does not helps organisation in enhancing the employee satisfaction as many other elements are also their which helps the employee to increase their satisfaction level. Rest 2 says that they do not know whether rewards system helps the company or not.
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Q3) As per your opinion what types of reward system is adopted by Morrison for satisfying their employee towards their job? FREQUENCY a)Monetary benefit5 b)Non-monetary benefit5 c)Both monetary and non-monetary benefit10 Interpretation:With the accumulated piece of data from the questionnaire it is discussed that 5 employee answer monetary benefit is used by the organisation in employee satisfaction. In monetary benefit they provide bonus, employee referral perks and many more to their employee. It is providing extra cash from the salary they receive. 5 answer that they use non-monetary benefits like extra leave, flexible working hour etc., to appreciate their employee for their work. Rest 10 employee says they uses both monetary and non-monetary benefit to appreciate their employee and enhance their satisfaction for their work. Both monetary and non-monetary rewards help them to reward their employee for the type of effort they made. Q4) As per your experience, what are the benefit gained by Morrison by using different type of reward system within their working place? FREQUENCY a)High employee retention rate4 b)Higher employee motivation5 c)Attracting pool of talents3
d)More job satisfaction6 e)Higher productivity2 Interpretation:From the above table and chart it is analysed that there is various benefit that is gained by Morrison by effective reward system within the company. 4 employee answer reward system helps the company by increasing employee retention rate. By using this employee are satisfied by their job and are retaining them for longer time within the organisation. 5 says company acquire the advantage of high employee motivation by getting the perks which matches their expectation. 3 says reward system of the organisation helps in attracting pool of talented employee within the company. 6 says it helps in increasing the level of satisfaction among employee for their work and job. Rest 2 is of the view by this it assists them in increasing productivity for their goods and services. Q5) As per your perspective, what is the relationship between reward system and employee satisfaction within Morrison? FREQUENCY a)Strong relationship12 b)Neutral relationship2 c)No relationship6
Interpretation:From the collected data it is being analysed that out of 20 employees, 12 answer that there is a strong relationship between Reward system of Morrison and employee satisfaction. As the company reward system is such strong that they help in increasing the job satisfaction among the employee. They assist the employee to work more productively and helps the company to improve organisational performance. 2 is neutral in their view and the remaining 6 answer that there is no relationship between reward system and employee satisfaction. They say that employee satisfaction also depends upon the working culture, tools and equipment used and many more. Q6) What are some ways that can be adopted by Morrison in increasing the employee satisfaction level for their workforce? FREQUENCY a)Encourage wellness4 b)Improving communication system7 c)Listen to employee feedbacks6 d)Providing management training to mangers3
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Interpretation:With the assemble piece of information it is analysed that out of 20 employees, majority of 7 respondent answer that to increase employee satisfaction they can improve the communication system which assist the employee to share valuable information in effective way. 4 answer that they should adopt the strategy of encourage wellness among their employee. As if worker feel healthier and safer than they are satisfied by their job. 6 is of the view that company need to listen to the feedback provided by their employee and try to implements changes. Rest 3 answer that providing management training to the mangers helps in increasing employee satisfaction. Q7) As per your opinion, what is the overall impact of reward system of Morrison towards employee satisfaction? FREQUENCY a)Positive impact13 b)Negative impact5 c)Neutral impact2
Interpretation:With the above table and chart it is being interpreted that out of 20 employees, majority of 13 participants has answered that there is a positive impact which is seen in employee satisfaction level with the help of effective rewards system. 5 answers that it creates negative impact and the 2 is neutral in their view.
6. CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS Conclusion From the above overall investigation, it is being concluded that Reward system is very vital for the company. The reward system of the organisation directly impact on the level of employee satisfaction. It is very important for the company to recognize and provide effective rewards and incentives to their employee if they eat to enhance the employee satisfaction. In current era employee want to get recognize for the efforts they made within the company, if this is not done then this will affect their satisfaction towards the job. There are two types of rewards that can be given to employee which are monetary and non-monetary benefit. The types of reward depend upon the work they made to attain the vision. There is various benefit that can be gained by the organisation by implementing effective reward system within their business. Such as higher employee retention, higher productivity, more job satisfaction, low employee turnouts and many more. Thus, it is very crucial for the organisation to adopt effective reward strategy in their working space. Recommendation From the above collected data it is being suggested that organisation should focus on reward system as it helps increasing the employee satisfaction. In recent time if company want to retain employee then they must try to enhance satisfaction level among them. It is recommended that company should analyses their business and adopt those rewards which helps in satisfying the employee. Some of the suggestion to have reward system is that it helps the company to perform better by enhancing the level of enthusiasm among the employee. Reward helps in motivating the workforce and working towards the goals and objective of the company. Some of the rewards and benefit they can give to their employee are bonus, extra leave, referral allowance and many more which helps in satisfying employee in sound manner.
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7. REFLECTION The current investigation is on the topic reward system and its impact on employee satisfaction level within the retail industry. It is very important for the organisation to have effective rewards system within the company as it helps them to satisfy their employee towards their work. By conducting the current investigation, I have learned about the positive impact of reward system towards employee satisfaction. Each and every individual work to gain more so that they can raise their standard of living. Through the investigation, I have analysed that companies need to adopt the strategy of recognition and reward as it helps them to retain employee for longer time period.This on the other hand helps the business to gain competitive advantage from their competitor in term of performance and productivity. With the help of existing investigation, I have understood that there are two ways through which company can reward their employee which are monetary and non-monetary benefit. The types of benefit they will receive depends upon the type of job and efforts they put to complete their work. During the research I also face various issue in completing the investigation in sound manner. the problem that is encounter are time management and lack of knowledge. The current investigation need to be completed within 71 days so it was problematic for me to allocate the time for each and every activity. To overcome from this problem, I had used Gant chart which helps in managing the project activity in greater way.the other issue which I face is lack of knowledge so to cope up from this problem I gathered data so that I can enhance my knowledge on current topic. Within the current research, I also identified different strength and weakness I have in myself. The strength which I have is good communication skill. This strength helps me in acquiring primary data from the respondent. The interaction which I made with the respondent with the help of communication assist in collecting relevant data as per the topic. Another strength I have is good data analytical skill which helped me in inspecting the raw data and obtained useful information out of it. The certain weakness which I have is poor time management skill. Through this project I got to know that I cannot manage time and complete the task within the time framework. Another weakness I has is poor problem solving skill, I cannot deal with the problem in effective manner. thus, I am very grateful that I gain an opportunity to conduct the research which helps in increasing my knowledge and skill in sound manner as well helps in identifying my strength and weakness.
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APPENDIX 1 Questionnaire Q1) Do you think, in recent time reward system is important for the organisation? c)Ys d)No Q2) As per your knowledge, reward system helps the company in enhancing the employee satisfaction? d)Yes e)N f)Maybe Q3) As per your opinion what types of reward system is adopted by Morrison for satisfying their employee towards their job? d)Monetary benefit e)Non-monetary benefit f)Both monetary and non-monetary benefit Q4) As per your experience, what are the benefit gained by Morrison by using different type of reward system within their working place? f)High employee retention rate g)Higher employee motivation h)Attracting pool of talents i)More job satisfaction j)Higher productivity Q5) As per your perspective, what is the relationship between reward system and employee satisfaction within Morrison? d)Strong relationship e)Neutral relationship f)No relationship Q6) What are some ways that can be adopted by Morrison in increasing the employee satisfaction level for their workforce? e)Encourage wellness
f)Improving communication system g)Listen to employee feedbacks h)Providing management training to mangers Q7) As per your opinion, what is the overall impact of reward system of Morrison towards employee satisfaction? d)Positive impact e)Negative impact f)Neutral impact
APPENDIX 2 Ethical form Research Ethics approval form All students conducting research activity that involves human participants or the use of data collected form human participants are required to gain ethical approval before commencing their research. Please answer all relevant questions and note that your form may be returned if incomplete. For further support and guidance please see your respective Unit Tutor: Before completing this form, we advise that you discuss your proposed research fully with your unit tutor. Please complete this form in good time before your research project is due to commence. Section 1: Basic details: Projecttitle:To determine the impact of using reward systems upon Morrisonβs employee satisfaction level. Student name: Student ID number: Programme: College Name: Intended research start date: Intended research end date: Section 2 Project summary Please select all research methods that you plan to use as a part of your project: οInterviewsYesNo οQuestionnairesYesNo οObservationsYesNo οUse of personal recordsYesNo οData AnalysisYesNo οAction ResearchYesNo οFocus GroupsYesNo οOthers(Please specify) :Secondary research
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Section 3:Participants Please answer the following questions, giving full details where necessary. Will your research involve human participants? Yes Who are the participants? Tick all that apply: Ages 12-16:Young people aged:17-18Adults:18> How will participants be recruited (identified an approached)? Email, Text Describe the processes you will use to inform participants about what you are doing: Through the use of questionnaire, all information about the research will be provided to the participants How will you obtain consent from participants? Will this be written? How will it be made clear to participants that they may withdraw consent to participate at any time? By providing accurate information to the participants, researcher can easily consent from the participants. Studies involving questionnaires: will participants be given the option of omitting questions that do not wish to answer? YesNo If no please explain why below and ensure that you cover any ethical issues arising from this Studies involving observation: Confirm whether participants will be asked for their informed consent to be observed.YesNo Will you debrief participants at the end of their participation (i.e give them a brief
explanation of the study)? YesNo Will participants be given information about the findings of your study?(This could be a brief summary of your findings in general)YesNo Section 4: Data Storage and Security Confirm that all personal data will be stored and processed in compliance with the Data Protection Act (1998) YesNo Who will have access to the data and personal information? During the research:Researcher Where will the data be stored? In mobile devices such as USB storage and laptops Will mobile devices such as USB storage and laptops be used YesNo If Yes, please provide further details: After the research:Researcher Where will the data be stored? In mobile devices such as USB storage and laptops How long will the data and records be kept for and in what format?
May be 6 months Will data be kept for use by other researchers?YesNo Section 5: Ethical Issues Are there any particular features of your proposed work, which may raise ethical concerns? If so, please outline how you will deal with these: It is important that you demonstrate your awareness of potential risks that may arise because of your research.Please consider/address all issues that may apply. Ethical concerns may include, but are not limited to the following : οInformed consent. οPotentially vulnerable participants. οSensitive topics οRisk to participants and /or researchers οConfidentiality/anonymity οDisclosures/ limits to confidentiality οData storage and security, both during and after the research (including transfer, sharing, encryption, protection). οReporting οDissemination and use of your findings. Section 6: Declaration I have read, understood and will abide by the institutionβs Research and Ethics Policy:YesNo I have discussed the ethical issues relating to my research with my Unit Tutor: YesNo I confirm that to the best of my knowledge: The above information is correct, and this is a full description of the ethical issues that may arise in the course of my research Name:Date: Please submit your completed form to the Cohort Leader and a copy to your supervisor only