Role of Conflict Management and Coaching Techniques in Resolving Conflict
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This report discusses the role and importance of conflict management and coaching techniques in resolving conflicts and improving performance. It explores conflict types, stages of conflict, negative impacts of conflicts, conflict management strategies, coaching techniques, and the GROW framework.
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Role of conflict management and coaching techniques in resolving conflict situation and improving the performance of individuals
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Table of Contents Introduction......................................................................................................................3 Main body.........................................................................................................................3 3 Knowledge and understanding of conflict management and how it is used in health and social care setting....................................................................................................3 4 understanding of coaching, benefit, coaching techniques including the model that used to improve the performance..................................................................................7 Conclusion.......................................................................................................................9 Reference........................................................................................................................10
Introduction Conflict management is the process of controlling the negative aspect of conflict while enhancing the positive aspect of conflicts. The aim of this management is to enhance group outcomes and learning's, including the performance or effectiveness in an organisational settings. There are some tools andtechniques that helpsto resolve the conflict situation and improve the performance of individuals at the workplace of company. This report will cover case study of National Health Service (NHS) Which is an publicly funded healthcare system of the United Kingdom.They are providing health related treatment for the people who are not willing topay their bills. There are total 4 system within this institution, one for each of the four countries of the United Kingdom. This report will aim to identify role and importance of conflict management and it will discuss that how it helps company to maintain their workplace environment. it will also discuss about some coaching techniques that helps to resolve the conflict situation and improving the performance ofindividual and organization. This report will use Models to explain it more clearly and properly. Main body 3 Knowledge and understanding of conflict management and how it is used in health and social care setting Conflicts are the argument or the serious disagreement about something that is important (Caputo, et.al. 2018).It can have huge impact on the Workplace and employees whoare working within company.In the context of health and social care, Conflicts maybe exist between the staffmembers of NHS, Between the physicians, and it can also bebetween the healthcare team and patient or patients family as well. This kindofenvironmentcanimpactonthebehaviourofemployees,physiciansand supervisors. It is necessary for the managers of NHS, to manage conflict effectively by identifying main root of conflict and after the identification, they should come up with the Strategies and Ideatosolve conflicts immediately. Conflict types
Intra individual or interpersonal conflicts Conflicts can be intrapersonal where anindividual's objectives andvision would be different from the companies vision, it refers to theconflict for an individual, this kind of conflicts can arrive from the frustration, Role and goals. To manage or control the situation like this it is necessary for the NHS leaders to communicate with each and every employee to identify their problems. Interpersonal conflict The most common conflict is interpersonal, it can be between staff membersand it can impact whole business environment.Conflict canbe arise from the host of the reasons ranging from different in personality, personal background or the work style. At the workplace of NHS it can take place anytimebecause Workplace of institutions like NHS consist ofvariouspersonalities andreligious people. Toovercomefrom the conflict like this it is necessary for the leaders of this institution to create understanding between the employees andstuff by introducing each group members. Intergroup conflicts Intergroup conflicts take place when the individual belonging to the one group interact, collectively or the individually, with another group or its member in terms of their reference group identification. Intragroup contracts Intra group conflicts arise when the individual employee actagainsta group an is either unwilling or unable to confirm the group dynamics,theperson who are creating a problemor generate the conflict leave the team due to intragroup conflict. Stages of conflict Latent conflicts This is the first stage where some of the factors that create conflict situation at the workplace of NHS.It can be due to triggered by someone, attack or blame, Competition for scores resources etc.
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Perceived conflict Conflicts may sometimes arrive even if no conditions of latent conflict exist. In perceived conflict,one party perceives The other to be likely to thwart are frustrated from their goals (Lewis, Heathershaw, and Megoran., 2018).To resolve the conflict at theworkplace of NHS, leader should focus toimprove the communication between the groups so they can understand each other and conflict can be solve. Felt conflict It is the stage when conflict is not only received but it can be recognised or felt. For example-Two employees at the workplace of NHS are having an argument with each other. but they are not showing each other.people can feel that some of the conflicts are going on between two people but no one will speak about. Manifest This kind ofconflicts stage occurred when two peopleor the parties engage in behaviour which create evoke response from each other. The most obvious of this response are often apathy, aggression etc Conflict aftermath The aftermath of conflict may have positive and negative reconstruction for the NHS Depending on the how conflicts are resolved by the company’s leaders. if the conflicts are resolved generally and provide satisfaction toall members, the basic form or corporative relationship may be laid or the participant in their drive for more ordered relationship may focus on latent conflicts not previously perceived and dealt with. Almost all the stages should be controlled or managed by the leaders and managers of NHS. Butsome of those stages such as latent conflict stage, perceived conflict stage and conflict aftermathcan create a major problem, if they are not Solved on time. Negative impact of conflicts
Conflict can create a huge problem for the institutions like NHS. It is one of the biggest institution within the UK and having a good reputation inhealthcare industry. conflict management is important for the company because it can affect performanceof the employees ,create bad workplace environment and it will also affect the patient who came to take treatment. Conflict management Conflictmanagementcanbedefinedasreducingthenegativeimpactand outcomes of the conflict within the workplace. it helps to identify the conflicts that take place and provide proper solution and decrease the negative impact of the conflict. Conflict resolution techniques There are some conflict resolution techniques that can be used by leaders and managersoftheNHStoovercomeconflictsandtheycanmanageworkplace environment effectively (McKibben. 2017). some of the best techniques are-listen, and Speak out-It means that leaders and managers of the NHS should listen to the employees about the problem they are facing and conflict reasons then they should speak out. Gather the group- As a leader they should arrange the meeting that Withthe invitation of the both parties Involved within the conflict.They can talk about the issues both parties have with each other andtry to resolve it within the meeting. promote teamwork- teamworking can be another best conflict resolution technique that can be used by leaders and managers of NHS. Gibb’s reflective learning Conflict situation can take place anytime and it can have disastrous effect on the companies Workplace environment, it is necessary for the managers to be aware of those situations so they can reduce the negative impact of conflicts among stakeholders in the NHS (Wang, Zhang and Deng., 2019). Gibb’s model can be helpful to create experiencing managers in resolving the conflict situation. It covered the six stages Description
Thisisthefirststagewheremanagershavetogivedescriptionoftheir experience about the conflict and they cover how it affect the workplace of NHS. Feelings It is the another step Managers look back on the situations and try to find out that what employees think during the complex situations and what people think about it right now. Evolution It is the stagewhere leader’s manage the value that what went well during the Conflictsituationand what was thecontribution of manager in the conflict situation and how they help institution to overcome. Analyses It is the same stage where manager of the NHS use their knowledge or learning that they have experience from the previous conflict situation. They use list similar techniques and strategies in future situation as well (Morselli and et.al. 2017). Conclusion It is the step where managers step back and look at themselves from a distance and ask what else they could have done in this situation like conflict. Theinformation collected by them previously used here and take them toward the conclusion. 4understanding of coaching,benefit, coaching techniques including the model that used to improve the performance Coaching and monitoring Coaching and monitoring are two different terms, coaching means partnering with the client in a true provoking a creating a process that inspired them an maximum their personal and professional potential. It helped them to grow within the things they are trying to learn and coaches are already a professional who are helping them to learn effectively and give proper guidance when they are needed (Kanu., 2019).On the other sidemonitoring or mentor is an experienced and trust advice within thebusiness
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leaders to employees. Leaders and managers are they assume responsible to monitor the employee’s performance and it helps them too improve their individual experience. Both coaching and monitoring are different from each other because coaching people take for around six months to one year and they are having a specificoutcomes on the other side relationship of the monitoring tend to be more long term lasting a year or two and even more longer than this, and within the organisation it can be there until the employees leave the job. Coaching technique and its benefit to organisation and individual There are some coaching techniques that are useful for both organisation an individual at their work performance.For theit is helpful employeesto improve their work efficiency which directly impact onthe performance of NHS within Healthcare industry. Questioning Questioning is the first coaching technique that can be used by leaders and managers of the NHS, A good coach will stand out with the questions and they will ask to the employees. This question can be challenging and it will be about their task and roles. It will help them too identify their potential an provide learning about the task they are doing. Listening A good coach always listen totheir learners, Whenever employeesface any problem they will always ask question to the leaders and manager, as a coach it is necessaryfor leaders and managers to listen properly and identify what the issues faced by employees and provide them a proper solution (Jit, R., Sharma, and Kawatra., 2016). Clarifying and feedback They should provide a feedback to the employees so they can identify their mistakes and they will not repeat it again.
Benefits to the organisation and individual The coaching technique will have huge benefits to the staff members of the NHS and institution itself. Employees will able to improve their workperformance and that will enable them to provide better a good treatment to the patients. Patient who will get a bettertreatment, which will improve their health and they can feel better and good progress. It will directly impact on the NHS because they are responsible to maintain the health of the society and if their employees are giving best in their task than it will directly improve their organisational performance as well. GROW framework Goal It is the stage where coaches try to find their focus on the daily goals and they give periodic advice at the important moments. Coaching can be more better through the creation of goals for thelearner (Kurdek., 1995). Similarly, NHS Leaders and managers can also create a long term goals and short term goals for the employees that can give a clear pictureof objectives they need to achieve. Reality It is the stage where coaches meetwith the reality that how employees are Performingandtheirprogresstoachievingthegoalsisgoing.Theyidentifythe Progressand if it is not going well then they make a strategies. Leaders and managers of NHS Should also measure their goals and process. Option It is the stage that allow clients to explore the possibilities and to choose which of the possibilities will work the best to move them forward. When the client are able to developthese options we are more motivated an imaginary concern to them. It is necessary for the NHS employees to be aware of possibility that can help them to motivate. Way forward
Each of the coaching section will reveal a way forward for the client. A coach’s job is to be collaborated their client to assist them in connecting with what they want to do and what they will do for their next step. Conclusion Asperthereporthasbeenidentifiedtheroleandimportanceofconflict management and it has been discussed that how it helps company to maintain their workplace environment. it also has been Discussed about some coaching techniques that helps to resolve the conflict situation and improving theperformance of individual. Thisreport has been used Models to explain it more clearly and properly.
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Wang, Y., Zhang, K. and Deng, Y., 2019. Base belief function: An efficient method of conflictmanagement.JournalofAmbientIntelligenceandHumanized Computing.10(9). Pp.3427-3437.