This report provides a comprehensive analysis of Samsung Electronics, including its company overview, competitive advantage, five forces analysis, and supply chain management. It also offers recommendations for improving the business conduction and financial stability of the organization.
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Running head: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS REPORT Samsung Electronics Report Name of the Student Name of the University Author Note
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1SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS REPORT Table of Contents Introduction:...............................................................................................................................2 Company Overview:..................................................................................................................2 Competitive Advantage:.............................................................................................................3 Five Forces Analysis:.............................................................................................................3 Competitive Rivalry: High.................................................................................................3 Bargaining Power of the Buyers: High..............................................................................5 Bargaining Power of the Suppliers: Moderate...................................................................5 Threat of new entrants: Low..............................................................................................6 Threat of Substitutes: Moderate.........................................................................................6 Supply Chain Management:.......................................................................................................7 Recommendations:.....................................................................................................................9 Conclusion:................................................................................................................................9 References:...............................................................................................................................11
2SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS REPORT Introduction: The modern business world is observed to face significant impact of the globalization and that is petty evident with the increasing number of new business organizations entering the various industries for the effective and sustainable business conduction. With the increase in the number of new entries, the business industries are observed to face the impact of the minimization of the market monopoly (Bhaumik, Driffield and Zhou 2016). The electronics industry is considered to be one of booming industry in the business world and that is significantly visible with the increasing number of the organizations entering the market (Bhaumik, Driffield and Zhou 2016). The paper is focused in the elaboration of one of the market leader of the mentioned industry, Samsung Electronics. The paper includes a brief description regarding the company and the operations of the company. Along with that, the paperprovidesthedefinitionoftheterm“competitiveadvantage”withtheeffective identification of the factors that are playing a crucial role for the organization in gaining the competitive advantage. The paper includes the Porter’s five forces analysis for the efficient evaluation of the competitive advantage and adding to that, analyses the supply chain of the mentionedorganizationforprovidingimportantinformationregardingthebusiness conduction of the organization. With a precise focus on the findings, the paper also summarizes some of the crucial recommendations for the chosen organization for improving thebusinessconductionandforimprovingthefinancialstabilityofthementioned organization. Company Overview: The chosen organization Samsung Electronics operates in the consumer electronics and appliances industry. The organization is one of the market giant of the mentioned industry and along with that, is considered to be one of the few organizations belonging to
3SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS REPORT South Korea that have the emerged as the global leader in their relevant industry. The mentioned organization was established in the year 1969 and is currently headquartered Suwon, South Korea (Samsung.com 2019). The organization is currently managed by Lee Kun-hee,thechairmanoftheorganization,LeeJae-yong,thevicechairmanofthe organization,KwonOh-hyun,thevicechairmanandChiefExecutiveOfficerofthe organization and Young Sohn, the president of the organization (Samsung.com 2019). The excellence in the leadership of the above mentioned members of the senior level management of the organization along with the operational brilliance of 320671 number of employees of the organization played a crucial role in the generation of an increased revenue of 221.6 billion US dollars in the year 2018 (Samsung.com 2019). Along with that, the organization is able to generate an operating income of 53.5 billion US dollars in the year 2018. Hence the increment in the operating income of the organization clearly states the growth that the company is associated with (Samsung.com 2019). As mentioned earlier, the organization serves the customers with the optimum quality consumer electronics products and the home appliances which are considered to be one of the major needs of the people of the modern generation. Adding to this, the incorporation of the modern technology and the innovative solutions in the products and the services that the company offer to the customers is seen to be significant from the part of the organization in creating shared values amongst the customers of the organization. Competitive Advantage: Five Forces Analysis: Competitive Rivalry: High Theconsumerelectronicsmarketisseentoexperiencesignificantamountof competition owing to the representation of the considerable number of market leading
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4SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS REPORT organizations. With a precise focus on the growth of the industry, the existing organizations are seen to focus on the generation of the revenue using various strategies that have the potential to increase the generation of the revenue. The chosen organization is seen to face tough competition from the part of the market leading organizations such as Apple, Huawei, Xiaomi, Oppo and Lenovo (Lenovo.com 2019). One of the main competitor of the selected organization is observed to be Apple. With the application of the premium pricing policy for the products and the services, Apple is able to generate a revenue of 265.595billion US dollars in the year 2018 and along with that, the company is able to increase the operating income to 70.898 billion US dollars in the same year (Apple.com 2019). Huawei second largest competitor of the chosen organization. With a significantly diversified product chain and notable amount of investment in the research and development from the part of the senior level management of the organization, the company is able to conduct a substantially profitable business and that is pretty evident with the increment of the revenue toUS$105.191 billion in the year 2018. Along with that, the above mentioned factors played a crucial role increment of the operating income of the organization to US$10.689 billion in the same year (Apple.com 2019). The third largest competitor organization of the chosen organization is Xiaomi. The Chinese company is able to conduct a significant business with the diversified product range of the organization. The operational excellence of the employees of the organization has enabled it to achieve an increased revenue ofCNÂĄ 174.915 billion along with an increased net income of CNÂĄ13.478 billion in the year 2018 (Mi.com 2019). Withaprecisefocusonthecompetition,thechosenorganizationhasgained significant competitive advantage in the aspect of the product portfolio. The company
5SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS REPORT currently experiences the widest range of product portfolios which includes Mobile phone, Homeappliance,TV/Audio/Video,CameraandTablet.Apartfromthis,thechosen organization is able to achieve a significant market share in most of the product categories and is considered to be one of the top three companies in the world in terms of incorporating innovative solutions (Lee and Sturgeon 2015). Bargaining Power of the Buyers: High The current industry is observed to have considerable number of organizations with different pricing strategies which enables the customers of different income groups to achieve the products and the services. Adding to this, majority of the above mentioned organizations are observed to employ different strategies for improving the quality of the products and that positionsthemperfectlytoprovidehighqualityproductstothecustomersofthe organizations (Jaafreh, and Al-abedallat 2013). With a precise focus on the pricing strategies and the quality of the products, the customers are observed to have considerable number of organizations for their products to choose from. The aspects that provide significant competitive advantage to the chosen organization is the incorporation of the modern technology and the presence of innovation in the products. Along with that, the chosen organization is considered to be best in terms of improving design features and incorporating the advanced features in the products. Bargaining Power of the Suppliers: Moderate The chosen organization is observed to have considerable number of suppliers with the quality of quick achievement of the modern trends and technologies in their support and that provides significant competitive advantage to the mentioned organization in terms introducinginnovativeproducts.Thoughtheimpactofthesuppliersonthebusiness conduction of the mentioned organization is comparatively less impactful, one of the
6SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS REPORT suppliers of the chosen organization, Google is seen to have significant bargaining power in the form of Android platform supplier as the chosen organization is seen to have limited alternative for the same (Google.com. 2019). Threat of new entrants: Low The market leaders of the mentioned industry including Apple or Samsung are seen to largely gain the benefit of economies of scale. This enables the organizations to achieve the cost advantage and it is pretty evident that, such an advantage will not be present for the new entrants. Adding to this, the massive capital investment that is required for a sustainable business conduction in the mentioned industry is seen to be a major concern for many of new entrants of the market. Threat of Substitutes: Moderate As mentioned earlier, the consumer electronics industry is observed to experience considerable number of organizations providing the same sort of quality at competitive prices. On the other hand, with the improved quality and the capability in introducing modern and advanced technologies, the chosen organization is able to create values for them amongst the customers which provides them significant amount of competitive advantage to the selected organization. With a precise focus on the significant market share of various companies operating in the mentioned industry, the threat of getting substituted in the industry is seen to be moderate for the chosen organization (Moonet al.2013).
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7SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS REPORT Supply Chain Management: The supply chain of the mentioned organization is divided into three crucial aspects which are social, economic and environmental. In the economic aspect, the mentioned organization is seen to make sure that they manage the cost, delivery, quality, technology and the human resources in an efficient manner to maximize synergy, speed and efficiency with the operations of the suppliers (Samsung.com 2019). This helps the organization to create a corporate ecosystem that triggers the organization towards the sustainable growth (Sezen and Cankaya 2013). The suppliers of the chosen organization is observed to have the qualities such as the on time delivery, appropriate delivery along with proper pricing of the supply.
8SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS REPORT The chosen organization has the quality of making sure that they source the raw materials in an ethical manner and in doing so, they pay strong focus on the effective managementofthehumanresourceswithaprecisefocusonthehumanrightsand regulations. The organization is able to put strong emphasis in making sure that they have the capability of improving the working environment with a precise focus on the ethical practices and along with that, the effective management of the conflict mineral issues from the part of the organization, plays a crucial role in the improvement of the sustainability of the supply chain of the mentioned organization (Samsung.com 2019). In addition to this, the company’s aim of building an open and transparentmanagementaccounting system, isof great significance for the organization in engaging the shareholders, stakeholders and the relevant authorities responsible for the effective management of the supply chain of the organization. Apart from this, the organization is observed to focus on the strict implementation of their policy of sourcing materials from the Eco-partner certified suppliers as that enables the chosen organization to manage the environmental impacts that have the potential to occur in the raw materials, components and the manufacturing process of the chosen organization (Samsung.com 2019). In addition to this, the selected organization has a significantly well-developed new supplier registration program which is based on the aspects such as the environment and safety, labour rights and eco-partner. The organization requests the new suppliers to satisfy a criteria set in 22 articles which covers the aspects such as fire prevention equipment, spanning occupational safety, environmental facility, hazardous substances and occupational health(Samsung.com2019).Apartfromthat,forthelabourrights,thementioned organization perform mandatory on site audit on 20 articles which covers compliance with work hour regulations, ban on discrimination and voluntary work (Samsung.com 2019).
9SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS REPORT Recommendations: The effective follow up on the set criteria, designed for the efficient evaluation of the suppliers capability has the potential to help the chosen organization reach newer heights in terms of producing better quality and innovative products. A precise follow up on the market demands and the modern trends along with the creation of a sense of urgency for incorporating the preferences of the customers or the modern trends in the products of the chosen organization will have the chance to provide notable benefits to the organization in the long term. The increment of the product chain of the organization for the effective achievement of the market demands will enable the chosen organization to serve a larger customer base. The increased occurrence of the training and the developmental activities for the employees of the organization to improve the skills and the competencies will be significant for the organization in delivering quality products to the customers and that will certainly trigger the intention of repetitive purchases of the customers which has the potential to improve the financial stability of the organization. Conclusion: On a concluding note, the chosen organization has the potential to become of a bigger brand in the modern business world of consumer electronics. However, the main constraint for the company is seen to be the intense market competition. The companies such as Huawei, Apple orXiaomi are seen to provide tough competition to the chosen organization in terms of market share and generation of revenue. However, with a precise focus on the rapid growth of the consumer electronics industry, the company has all the possibilities of improving their business conduction for improved generation of revenue. In order to achieve
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10SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS REPORT a sustainable growth, the mentioned organization is in need to focus on the supply chain, the expansion of the product chain along with the aspect of improvement of quality.
11SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS REPORT References: Apple.com 2019. Apple. Retrieved from https://www.apple.com/ Bhaumik, S.K., Driffield, N. and Zhou, Y., 2016. Country specific advantage, firm specific advantage and multinationality–Sources of competitive advantage in emerging markets: Evidence from the electronics industry in China.International Business Review,25(1), pp.165-176. Google.com. 2019.Google. [online] Available at: https://www.google.com/ Huawei.com 2019. Huawei - Building a Fully Connected, Intelligent World. Retrieved from https://www.huawei.com/en/ Jaafreh, A.B. and Al-abedallat, A.Z., 2013. The effect of quality management practices on organizational performance in Jordan: An empirical study.International Journal of Financial Research,4(1), pp.93-109. Lee, J.R. and Sturgeon, T.J., 2015. Industry co-evolution: a comparison of Taiwan and North Americanelectronicscontractmanufacturers.InGlobalTaiwan:Buildingcompetitive strengths in a new international economy(pp. 55-97). Routledge. Lenovo.com 2019. Lenovo Official UK Site| Laptops, PCs, Smartphones, Data Center. Retrieved from https://www.lenovo.com/ Mi.com2019.XiaomiUnitedStates-XiaomiUnitedStates.Retrievedfrom https://www.mi.com/us/ Moon, H.C., Parc, J., Yim, S.H. and Yin, W., 2013. Enhancing Performability through Domestic and International Clustering: A Case Study of Samsung Electronics Corporation (SEC).International Journal of Performability Engineering,9(1).
12SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS REPORT Samsung.com 2019.HomeRetrieved from https://www.samsung.com/ Samsung.com 2019. Samsung Electronics America.Supply Chain | Sustainability | Samsung US. [online] Available at: https://www.samsung.com/us/aboutsamsung/sustainability/supply- chain/ Sezen, B. and Cankaya, S.Y., 2013. Effects of green manufacturing and eco-innovation on sustainability performance.Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences,99, pp.154-163. Tse, Y.K., Zhang, M., Akhtar, P. and MacBryde, J., 2016. Embracing supply chain agility: an investigationin the electronicsindustry.Supply Chain Management: An International Journal,21(1), pp.140-156.