This article discusses the impact of smartphones on different aspects of human life including business, education, social life, and health. It highlights the advantages and disadvantages of smartphone use and raises concerns about cyberbullying, addiction, and security issues.
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Smart Phones Impact On peoples Life1 How Smartphones have impacted People’s Lives Students’ Name Instructors’ Name Course Institution Name City and State Date
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Smart Phones Impact On peoples Life2 How Smartphones have impacted People’s Lives With over one billion users globally and 2.6 million apps available, smartphones are affecting daily life in some surprising ways. The acceptance of Smartphone has been remarkable all over the world. According to Bian and Leung (2015), over 80% of the population in the world use mobile devices, and 43% of mobile users in the USA use Smartphone (63). According to a study by Compete, a firm that deals with web analytics, about 65% of people use their Smartphones to post status updates, read news feeds, post photos and read and reply to messages. This indicates that now individuals are departing from PCs and moving towards Smartphones. It is true that the smartphones being a very new discovery of humanity have become an intrinsic part of human’s life. Smartphones have impacted all facets of human life. In business, the smartphone has created new dimensions. In a brief period, a significant number of Smartphone have been invented that offered a chance for firms to capitalize on the development of mobile application and new business dimensions in market space. For instance, there are many and different smartphone’s applications from different vendors including iPhone, Android, Blackberry, Microsoft, etc (Croteau and Hoynes, 2013, p. 25). The use of smartphone has also impacted on marketing and promotion of products. According to Van Deursen et al. (2015), advertising is an ancient concept but the facets of smartphone have enhanced it by making it more efficient (413). Use of smartphone has become an essential aspect of the life of each student, and a means to search for the information on the internet. The increasing demand for smartphone, Internet availability and high-speed mobile browsing has left the use of the smartphone as the best alternative channel to provide education services. According to Ventola (2014), smartphones use offer users an opportunity to get educational benefits at any time and at
Smart Phones Impact On peoples Life3 anyplace (401). Besides, the use of smartphones in the education sector has enhanced the collaboration between teachers and their students. For instance, students with health problems or who are not able to attend schools for unavoidable reasons can access their classes with the help of smartphone rather than falling behind because of unexpected circumstances. The smartphone is also widely used to access health-related services. These days, the smartphone has many applications to assist the users in promoting substitute treatment options, managing prescriptions, to authenticate prescriptions and to compare prices for different health services providers. According to Steinhubl, Muse, and Topol (2015), there exist a significant number of healthcare and medical apps for Smartphone including reference guides, personal health, medical calculators, drug references and lifestyle applications (2836). With smartphone apps, patients and their relatives are able to contact healthcare specialists easily to offer detailed information and solutionsin areas of neurology, pediatrics, neonatology, radiology, and makes the ongoing education of health activities easily accessible. Social life domain has faced the most significant impact of smartphone user. Amidst increased activities in a busy world, smartphone had enabled people to remain connected with relatives, friends and other people from the outer circles. Accordingly, the smartphone has facilitated a constant communication of people leading to increased safety for children at home or attending schools. According to Sarwar and Soomro (2013), traditional mobile phones has offered this type of support for the most extended duration, but smartphone provides additional convenient abilities to connect with children and know their location anytime (220). Furthermore, a smartphone gives people an opportunity to become a journalist at any time anywhere. Smartphone features such as camera enable persons to capture any video at any point
Smart Phones Impact On peoples Life4 in time and share it with others using social internet-based options to become a one-time journalist. The use of smartphone has also contributed tremendously to the human psychology and in several ways. According to a survey Salehan and Negahban (2013), the smartphone acts a means to deal with stress in a busy work life by enabling users to socialize with their families and friends when they get time (2635). Besides, smartphone users can interact and to stay informed about the latest developments and news in the social and political circles leading to reduced levels of work stress. Risselada, Verhoef, and Bijmolt, (2014). Also notes that smart users of smartphone benefits for using smartphones as they are not only able to get entertained but also to use their smartphone to access useful information access like newest technology updates, news headlines, and real-time presented stories from valued international news outlets (54). It is widely accepted that some video games have been used to impact positively on people by establishing their empathic affinities. Whereas smartphone use has been widely hailed for impacting on the life of the humanity in all facets of life, it has also been critiqued for different reasons. Along with their fanciful apps, smartphones allow students to connect on social networking sites, play online games, watch movies and even check e-mails which is one of the sources of disruption. According to Park and Lee (2013), smartphone use not only distracts the user-students but also sometimes divert other student users and in other cases the whole class (496). Furthermore, Lathia et al. (2013) explain that it is not easy for students to cheat using the ordinary mobile phones but it is easy for them to use smartphones to obtain answers on the Internet thus promoting cheating in exams (67). Smartphone’s addiction is also a severe problem that affects many especially the youths. According to Gikas and Grant (2013), around 8.9% of Smartphone users are addicted to
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Smart Phones Impact On peoples Life5 smartphone and 12% misuse social networking sites including Twitter, YouTube, and Facebook (22). In most cases, smartphone use is not the problem, but when they corrupt the brain of the user taking the essential and useful functions of the brain. Another psychological effect of smartphone use that users check their phones nearly all the times while with family, at work time, or even when with friends which limits conversations. According to Donker et al., 59% of Smartphone users check their phones no less than thrice in an hour (157). This habit has resulted caused separations in marriages as people become so glued to their phones thus limiting effective communication geared towards achieving great steps in marital lives. The addiction to a smartphone has a significant influence on the life of the people. These impacts have had a severe implication on the lives of the people. According to a study conducted by Salehan and Negahban (2013), 33% of workers admitted having that they spend most of their times on smartphones checking for updates on their emails and social media (2635). The addiction associated with the use of smartphones affects the social life of the people, their family, and creates frictions in their daily lives. Notably, applications installed on mobile phones allow image and video editing making it possible for individuals to manipulate the actual content with their version of the same. Therefore, the authenticity of the information on the internet is under scrutiny and requires critical appraisal and assessment to test the validity and authenticity. In another study conducted by Sarwar and Soomro (2013), organizations expect their employees to respond to the online conversations immediately even outside the working hours and the employees feel compelled to use their smartphones (218). In the words of Ventola (2014), many users of smartphones engage in a routine check of their gadgets creating a compulsive trend of chronic behavior, and it is subject to increasing stress in their lives (360). The constant use of smartphones is responsible for the increasing distinction between work and family life. Indeed,
Smart Phones Impact On peoples Life6 the spread of smartphones has transferred work to the home setting making people abscond family duties. The issue of cyberbullying has intensified in the modern society. The advent of technology and smartphone and its interconnectedness to the internet and anywhere adds to this issue and makes it severe. Therefore, the young generation has been able to access irrelevant content, facilitates workers to access social websites and other websites while at the workplace, and facilitates access of irrelevant content by students on the internet (Van Deursen et al., 2015, pp. 418). This necessitates for the maximum administering of the substance that their children access on the internet. In the words of Lathia et al. (2013), social networking and the increased use of the internet are likely to become the next target for criminals (69). Indeed, cybercrime has intensified making youths and children vulnerable insecure in the digital age. According to Demirci et al. (2015), security holes among several smartphones were exploited through malicious malware found on several phones from different vendors (88). Therefore, the proliferation of the digital age and the augmenting use of mobile gadgets make it challenging to contain illegal operations online rendering the safety of the public at the question. While smartphones offer users a smooth and efficient means to connect with family, co- workers, and friends, excessive use is believed to take a significant toll on human health. Smartphone are considered to transmit radio frequencies which are a form of radiations, and prolonged exposure is thought to be harmful to human skin and still (Demirci, Akgönül, and Akpinar, 2015, p. 87). Besides, staring at smartphones for long has been said to cause vision problems in life because screens of smartphones are smaller than PCs screens, which means that people are made to strain their eyes to read messages and any other content.
Smart Phones Impact On peoples Life7 In conclusion, the advent of technology has a sizeable effect on the users that have both ramifications and advantages. Notably, people have been connected to each other all over the world improving the social life among them. Smartphones have made it possible for human beings to attain and realize the digital age is ensuring that humanity has become advanced. Indeed, people have been able to improve education using mobile application that educates people. The business world also reaps several benefits from the use of smartphones by ensuring that market their products and services to users of mobile phones and social networks. Notably, the smartphones are common among people, and it is easy for them to access marketing sites for businesses. However, smartphones come with demerits that raise a question about the future of technological advancement in the modern society. The access to irrelevant content by youths and children in the smartphones thanks to their growth raises security issues. Social life among people has also faced disintegration owing to the time taken on social media and networking online. It appears that people no longer to create personal interaction as they can conduct their communication using the mobile phones. Moreover, the use smartphones have increased cybercrime and safety concerns for both the youths and the adults because of the nonexistence of essential security features to prevent hacking and account management. Consequently, it is significant for stakeholders in technological advancement to make sure that safety for users is guaranteed. Reference List
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Smart Phones Impact On peoples Life8 Bian, M. and Leung, L. (2015). Linking loneliness, shyness, smartphone addiction symptoms, and patterns of smartphone use to social capital.Social Science Computer Review,33(1), pp.61- 79. Chiu, S.I. (2014). The relationship between life stress and smartphone addiction on Taiwanese university student: A mediation model of learning self-efficacy and social self-efficacy. Computers in Human Behavior,34(2), pp.49-57. Croteau, D. and Hoynes, W. (2013).Media/society: Industries, images, and audiences. Sage Publications. Demirci, K., Akgönül, M. and Akpinar, A. (2015). Relationship of smartphone use severity with sleep quality, depression, and anxiety in university students.Journal of behavioral addictions, 4(2), pp.85-92. Donker, T., Petrie, K., Proudfoot, J., Clarke, J., Birch, M.R. and Christensen, H. (2013). Smartphones for smarter delivery of mental health programs: a systematic review.Journal of medical Internet research,15(11), pp.156-234. Gikas, J. and Grant, M.M. (2013). Mobile computing devices in higher education: Student perspectives on learning with cellphones, smartphones & social media.The Internet and Higher Education,19(1), pp.18-26. Lathia, N., Pejovic, V., Rachuri, K.K., Mascolo, C., Musolesi, M. and Rentfrow, P.J. (2013). Smartphones for large-scale behavior change interventions.IEEE Pervasive Computing,12(3), pp.66-73. Park, N. and Lee, H. (2013). Social Implications of Smartphone Use: Korean College Students' Smartphone Use and Psychological Well-Being.Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, 15(9), pp.491-497.
Smart Phones Impact On peoples Life9 Risselada, H., Verhoef, P.C. and Bijmolt, T.H. (2014). Dynamic effects of social influence and direct marketing on the adoption of high-technology products.Journal of Marketing,78(2), pp.52-68. Salehan, M. and Negahban, A. (2013). Social networking on smartphones: When mobile phones become addictive.Computers in Human Behavior,29(6), pp.2632-2639. Sarwar, M. and Soomro, T.R. (2013). Impact of Smartphone’s on Society.European journal of scientific research,98(2), pp.216-226. Steinhubl, S.R., Muse, E.D. and Topol, E.J. (2015). The emerging field of mobile health.Science translational medicine,7(283), pp.2833-3443. Van Deursen, A.J., Bolle, C.L., Hegner, S.M. and Kommers, P.A. (2015). Modeling habitual and addictive smartphone behavior: The role of smartphone usage types, emotional intelligence, social stress, self-regulation, age, and gender.Computers in human behavior,45(1), pp.411-420. Ventola, C.L. (2014). Mobile devices and apps for health care professionals: uses and benefits. Pharmacy and Therapeutics,39(5), p.356-420.