Impact of Social Media and Mobile Technology on Hospitality: A Case Study of Marine Court Hotel
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This report evaluates the impact of social media and mobile technology on the hospitality industry, with a case study of Marine Court Hotel. It includes a literature review, case study evaluation, and a new strategy for mobile application development.
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Critically evaluate the developments of Social Media and mobile technology on Hospitality
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Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1 LITERATURE REVIEW................................................................................................................2 CASE STUDY EVALUATION......................................................................................................3 Case Study Methodology.......................................................................................................3 Rating Based Evaluation........................................................................................................6 The social media: finding and discussion...............................................................................6 New strategy: Mobile Application.........................................................................................7 CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................9 REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................11
INTRODUCTION Service industry has occupied an essential role in the development of several industrialized countries from the past few years. Innovation in the several models of business along with the technologies of converted the entire service environment of a country. It has been found at the today's service industry is mostly dependent Honda social media along with the other internet sources for the purpose of approaching to their customers. It is found as necessary for the hospitality sector that they should focus on social media marketing and communication process for the purpose of marketing they are services in an effective and efficient manner. Innovation of business models and introduction of new and advanced technologies bring several changes in that tourism and hospitality industry (Sarkar and George 2018). Some of examples of innovation include mobile booking, mobile self check-in, electronic luggage lags, phone-as-key-cards, lobby media channels and many more. Social media and technologies works for the development in the extension of organization as it also works for the engagement of customers along with enhancing the market intelligence. Development of E-tourism is possible only through the digitalization of hospitality and tourism industry. E-tourism I see staying till work for communicating with their customers through the social media along with the use of mobile technologies. Such technologies have an important roller in the small and medium hospitality enterprises as it directly leads to the increase in the sales in hospitality industry. Internet also brings several changes in the principle and infrastructure of tourism and hospitality. That choosing organization for this report is Marine Court Hotel which is located in United Kingdom. This report includes the case study which states the role of social media and mobile technology for the respective hospitality business. This report includes the literature review on the present social media strategy which is being used by the organization. In addition to this, It also involved with the case study evaluation regarding the choosing organization which include all the findings which alternated from the literature review. 1
LITERATURE REVIEW The last few years, the use of social media plate forms how being increased because of increase in the number of internet users. The utilization of social media paid forms grown from the side of businesses as well as individuals. Several companies are using social media as an approaching tool to the customers. A huge change in the marketing strategy of hospitality sector has been introduced as it helped the management in continuously communicating with their guests. According to Seth (2012), social media brings several changes in the interaction process of people around the world. Social networking concept was just like the other innovations but it is becoming more sophisticated day-by-day because of improvement of technology. Seth has described the social media in the form of an electronic communication, which helped the user interior and sharing the important information by pictures, audios, videos and text(Creevey, Kidney and Mehta 2019). It hazard roll up without social media approaches as an effective marketing tool which is being used for the purpose of communicating with the customers along with the creating the brand image by continuous correspondence. Van der Bank (2014) describe social media as a low cost marketing tool which will create the two way communication process among the business and customers. In the today's world, The growth of small and medium hospitality business can be effectively done with the use of social media and mobile technologies. Mgijima and Flowerday (2012) said that social media and technologiesare the potential sources for assisting the small and medium-sized business organization as it help in improving dog quality of services along with the decreasing the cost. In United Kingdom, there are several number of small and medium size hospitality organizations which are using social media and technologies for the purpose of reaching to the customers. Marine Court Hotel is also using social media for the purpose of a promoting their offerings and services and attracting the customers towards the organization. Marine Court Hotel is located on the seafront of Bangor which is the providing bar, gym, on site restaurant along with the other wellness facilities(Dorcic, Komsic and Markovic 2019). They are also providing room to their guests which are stylish and traditional decor along with the furniture and several new amenities such as television, coffee & tea making machine. This organization is using social media and mobile technology is for the purpose of promoting its services and attracting the customers 2
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towards the organization. The effective use of social media strategies result in the reaching out to the potential customers of the organization. As per the statement of Cardon and Marshall (2015), social media is working more than a promotional tool for Marine Court Hotel because it helps the business organization in interacting with the customers in an effective manner along with choosing the hotel and operating by looking into the issues and demands of customers. By solving the issues of customers, The organization can positive brand image in the market of United Kingdom. By the usual social media such as Facebook, Instagram and Twitter, the customers are able to see the reviews of actual customers(Gursoy, D., 2019). Marine Hotel is developing their social media strategy by considering the facts which can help the organization in developing an effective social media network and create a positive profile in front of people. It also helps the organization in gaining the advantage of competition as well. CASE STUDY EVALUATION Marine Court Hotel is a small hotel which is located in United Kingdom and offering food and accommodation services to their customers. Marine Court Hotel is entering in the hub of hospitality industry through a small business unit. The respective business organization is highly active on social media channels which include Instagram, Facebook and Twitter. Case Study Methodology In the procedure of analysing the extend of use of social media, the methodology which is being used is qualitative data methodology. This methodology majorly focuses on the facts not on the figures. In order to doing the exploratory research, qualitative data of methodology is consider as the best and effective methodology of data analysis. For the purpose of analysing the development of social media on hospitality industry, exploratory research has been done. This analysis has been done in the context of Marine Court Hotel. Marine Court Hotel has develop their own personalized website which include several contents. This website of the organization include all the ins and outs regarding their services which they are offering to their customers. For instance, their services are being classified under several categories such as business class, economic class, rooms including meals, rooms excluding meals and many others(Seeler, Lück and Schänzel 2019). Through this personalized website, the organization is getting reservations as well. 3
The website of Marine Court Hotel is found as user friendly because it can be operated by anyone with a small and little knowledge regarding the technology. Through the use of this website, the customers can easily get to know about their desired information. Majorly, this website include all the detailed informations related to the services, which are being offered by them. The website of Marine Court Hotel include English language for communicating which can be easily understandable by all the customers(Kamboj, S., 2019). The option of reservation available in the website enhance the reservations of customers because the customers can select their desired services by analysing all the available services. The authority of organization give the opportunity to the people to select their desired service and if the customer found any difficulty, they also get opportunity to get in contact with the staff members of organization through phone call.All these services available on website help the organization in interacting with the potential and existing customers. Along with this, it has been found that the Marine Court Hotel is highly active on social media which include Facebook and twitter. 4
Marine Court Hotel is using Facebook and Twitter as the most important tool of social media in order to attracting the customers. Above mentioned snapshot is showing the facebook account of Marine Court Hotel. It help the business organization in interacting with the potential and existing customers. They are doing post constantly in order to providing the informations to their customers regarding their services which they are offering to their customers(Law, Leung and Chan 2019). Along with this, Marine Court Hotel is also highly active on Twitter which is also a social media platform. There are several numbers of followers of hotel on twitter and the management is uploading photos and videos on constant basis. Below mentioned is the snapshot of twitter page of Marine Court Hotel: Through the use of Twitter, the management can easily inform to their customers regarding the services they are offering to their customers as it also result in the enhancement of values of the customers. Along with this, they can also retweeting the enquires of their followers regarding any service which they can offer(Sigala, M., 2018). Instagram is also found as the best site for the purpose of uploading photos and videos and it has been found as the mostly using social media site. Marine Court Hotel is also using Instagram in order to reaching to the potential customers. They are constantly uploading videos and photos for attracting the customers(Lee and et. al., 2021). In addition to this, they are also updating stories related to their offers on any specific day or event as well. 5
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Rating Based Evaluation Through evaluating all the aspects of e-tourism, below mentioned are the ratings on the basis of a scale of 10: Particular AspectsRating out of 10 Use of Internet9 Use of Social Media6 Mobile Technology4 Above mentioned table is showing that the marine Court Hotel is majorly focusing on the use of internet which result in effective communication and distribution. The rating of 9 out of 10 is preferred as good which state that the organization is working excellent. The use of social media state the aspect of communication with the customers. On the basis of analysis, 6 rating has been given to the organization out of 10. It state that the branding and communication of organization is good but not excellent. The Marine Court Hotel do not have any mobile application and they are required to plan to develop an effective mobile application which should include several features of increasing revenue. The performance of organization in the case of mobile technology is found as poor. Hence, a rating of 4 out of 10 is given. The social media: finding and discussion Social media is playing an essential role in the industry of tourism and hospitality. In the context of respective organization, the above mentioned analysis also shows that the social media, use of internet, mobile technology are consider as the best approaches used by the firm and all these approaches leads to the development of the organization in the hospitality industry. According to the above study of Marine Court Hotel, It has been found at the organization is using several social media plate forms in order to properly utilizing the marketing strategies and enhancing the sales(Lu, Chen and Law 2018). Along with this, The use of social media also help the organization in creating the brand loyalty along with the value of brand in hospitality sector. The respective organization is also focusing on that development of official website in order to maintain the effective relationship with their potential and existing customers. Their major focus on attractingthe customerstowardsthe organizationasitresult inthe enhancementof profitability of organizations. That website include all the important information which can solve the queries of customers. Customer can get all the informations related to the prices, scheduling, 6
availability, offers By the use of official website. Along with this, customers can also do reservations from website as well. Through the use of Facebook, the Marine Court Hotel easy making a close contact with their customers in order to satisfying their needs and requirements along with the solving their queries. Facebook is found as the easiest and quickest way of reaching to the customers. Through likes and comments, the management can get to know about the needs and requirements of customers(Buhalis, D., 2019). It is also a cost effective manner which is being used by the organizations in developing the relationship with their customers. The organization is required to be available on Facebook by 24*7 as it help in getting in touch with the guests who are looking for any hotel. They are required to post constantly on Facebook as it will keep update regarding the offerings to their customers. By posting attractive photos and videos, The management can enhance the crucify among the customers in order to knowing about the hotel in a detailed manner. The involvement of customers with the organization on several social media plate forms also helps the organization in knowing about the aspects of internationalization of organization (McCartney and Pao Cheng Pek 2018). The respective organization is found as more effective user of Twitter as compared to Facebook. They are highly focusing on maintaining all social media plate forms in an effective andefficientmannersothattheycanattractthehighernumberofcustomerstowards organization. On regular basis, the organisation is posting that what is going in their organisation aong with the several offers which are being designed by the marketing department for the purpose of enhancing the value of customers and profitability as well. New strategy: Mobile Application Marine Court Hotel do not develop any of mobile application yet. The organization is planning to develop this app in future in order to informing all the offerings and changes In their services to the potential and existing customers. The use of mobile technology is focusing on the use of advanced technology for calling and identifying the data. From a recent research, It has been found that 4G and 5G networks are playing an important role in the development of entire hospitality industry. It is necessary for the organization to use mobile application in order to communicating with their valueable customers. In the today's world, all the tasks can be done easily through the use of mobile application. It will become more easy for the customers to get to know about the organization and scheduling reservations. The increase in the number of users of 7
smartphones, result in the use of several mobile applications. Marine court hotel is using social media plate forms such as Facebook Instagram and Twitter in order to reach into the customers. All of these social media platforms can be accessed by the use of cell phone. The rapid development of IT sector also result in the development of overall marketing strategies of the organizations. The tourism and hospitality industry also brings several changes because of the development and advancement of technology(Aydin, G., 2020). The respective organization is using internet and other social media channels for doing advertisement. They had developed their marketing strategies and introduces some technology in them in order to making them effective. It can be more effective if the organization can develop a mobile application. This mobile application can highly attract the customers towards the organisation as it is much easier for the customers to run the application and schedule reservations by the use of mobile application.Below mentioned are the advantages which are the Marine Court Hotel can get by the introduction of mobile mobile application: Mobile applications are faster:from a research, It has been found that the applications make that's what faster by 1.5 times as compared to the websites. Applications help the organization in storeing that data of customers. The data can be stored in a while of a blink of an eye. The storing of data take only a few second to a minute based on the speed of network. In the context of Marine Court Hotel, that organization can use JavaScript for running the functions and applications running on the framework so which are five times faster than the website. Personalized content:Customers prefer to read the content of which is looking as per their preferences. Mobile application is just like offering a tailored communication in the preferred languages. Users use the application in order to getting delightful experience. Personalization is based on the interest behavior culture of customer(Moslehpour and et. al., 2021). The Marine Court Hotel can make the categories of their services as per the preferences of customers. They can also present to all the informative ideas and information in English language as it is mostly preferred by the citizens of United Kingdom. Instant online and offline access:and instant access can be done by mobile application by a single tap. It announced the customer so for consuming all the content in a fast manner. Some awful applications work online and offline both. Marine Court Hotel can develop their mobile application which can work online as well as offline. In this way, 8
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The organization can get the instant access of users even if they are offline. Ability of doing work offline is the most fundamental difference among and application and website. Bush notifications and instant updates:The mobile application of Marine Court Hotel promise in-app notifications the users even they do not open the application. These notifications work as the promotional tool for the organization as it will push the customers to open the application and grab the offers and discounts(Al-Maroof and et. al., 2021). In addition to this, the IT department of Marine Court Hotel can also send regular updates through Play Store, windows store and iTunes. It will help the business organization in promoting their services and increasing the profitability of organization as well CONCLUSION From the above report it has been concluded that the social media is playing an important role in adding all the sectors or industries. Emergence of social media highly impacts the hospitality and tourism industry. The organization working in these industries are using word of mouth as and promotional tool. The introduction of technology in the hospitality and tourism sector brings several of changes in the operations. Customers also want to solve their queries through online because it save cost and time as well. Marine court hotel is using several social media plate forms such as Instagram, Facebook and Twitter in order to attracting the customers and solving their queries. But somehow the organization is missing some of their valuable customers because they are preferring mobile application while doing reservations as they found it more effective and time saving method. The respective organization is using internet and social media channel for marketing in an effective manner. But they can improve their marketing strategy by the use of new strategy which can be developed by the introduction of and mobile applications. 9
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Sigala, M., 2018. Implementing social customer relationship management: A process framework and implications in tourism and hospitality.International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management. 11