This study focuses on the strategic development, management, and operations of Mystic Monk Coffee. It includes internal and external analysis, SWOT analysis, and business and functional level strategies.
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STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT
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TABLE OF CONTENT Introduction.................................................................................................................................................3 Introductory.............................................................................................................................................3 History, development and growth............................................................................................................3 Analysis.......................................................................................................................................................4 Internal strengths and weaknesses...........................................................................................................4 External environment..............................................................................................................................5 SWOT Analysis.......................................................................................................................................7 Business and functional level strategies...................................................................................................9 Recommendations.....................................................................................................................................10 Conclusion.................................................................................................................................................11 References.................................................................................................................................................12
Introduction Introductory The present topic will be focusing upon the strategic development, management and operations of a coffee production brand the “Mystic Monk” founded in the year 2007. This study will include internal and external analysis of the company within its analysis part and will also highlight the importance of different business and functional level strategies for Mystic Monk. This report will present the SWOT analysis of the company with an in depth discussion to its threats and opportunities through Porter’s Five Forces model. History, development and growth The order of Carmelites has its origin on Mount Carmel. Carmelites are the reverent and spiritual group Roman Catholic formed by people heading towards holy places and pilgrims. They prefer to have a life of isolation and peace at Mt. Carmel prior to turning into a renowned order of the Church. The Carmelite religious community of Wyoming was founded by Father Daniel Mary. The order of Mount Carmel of Wyoming was allowed to leave the monastery for therapeutic needs and in case of death of near ones. A total of 13 preaches residing near the Rocky MountainsinsmallhouseanddedicatedinworshipofWyomingCarmelitemonastery. Subsequently reaching in Wyoming, Father Daniel Mary decided to acquire a considerable land area, a new Mount Carmel. The Carmelites are known for selling gourmet coffee under the name of Mystic Monk Coffee. Father Daniel Mary has a clear vision of expanding the monastery by buying a 500 acre ranch. But could not afford the required capitals or price money to buy that Ranch. Hence, they decided to overcome this issue by increasing their funding options and tend to sell more coffee products. At present, the roasting business uses high standardized quality, fair trade Arabica and organic Arabic coffee beans. The most popular flavors were Cowboy Blend, Royal Rum Pecan and Mystical Chants of Carmel. These all varieties were sold via the monastery’s website. Their main targets were the U.S Catholic consumers who drank coffee and wished to support monastery. The monastery has earned $75 thousand dollars with the development of Mystic Monk Coffee. The Carmelite monks have $250,000 in donation and they earn $75,000 per year through Mystic Monk Coffee. MMC’s net profit is 11% within the industry. Majority of sales are made through online via MMC’s website and telephone orders accepted. The mission of Carmelites is to live a
peaceful life and making Father Daniel Mary’s vision achieved. Donation was received by the monks that had helped them to increase the level of production and operations. Analysis Internal strengths and weaknesses Low and poor sustainability as compared to the other competitors is one of the most considerable weaknesses of Mystic Monk. Therefore, there is a need to enhancing its current business model to gain an ample and desired amount of competitive advantage. Strengths The peak point of their strengths lies on the fact that they use highly standard and grade fair trade coffee beans. Their production includes whole-shell coffee with caffeine and caffeine free coffee with variant delightful flavors. Such wide variety of coffee is capable to fulfill the demands of every coffee lover. They have number of coffee products in different tempting flavors which is quite appealing and attracts broad range of coffee preferences. With the provision of high quality and diversified coffee products, Mystic Monk also inhibited a strength of skilled founders which has made its operations ran smoothly. More than 69 million US residents were catholic member and the Mystic Monk company target the same segment of American catholicpopulation who preferredcoffee and wanted to contribute to the monastery’s mission (Bradley and Botchway, 2018). Mystic Monk Coffee has its unique approach towards coffee’s marketing in which to appeal more catholic towards it’s “use their catholic coffee dollar for Christ and his catholic church” was publish on MMC’s website so as to increase their productivity. Its marketing function is carried out through posting advertisements on its official website. Majority of its sales is also conducted through its website and telephone orders are also accepted but on special requirements only (Kim and Lee, 2017). There are many other non- catholic coffee drinkers but are health and social conscious and approximately thirty million people in United States who prefer coffee so the coffee businesses can easily target the customers there.
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Weakness The weakness of Mystic Monk vary on the basis of its operations, lack of resources and lack of business plan to raise the quality of existing products. Poor inclusion of technological support and poorly equipped operational infrastructure has slowed down its production capacity. The production plan of company has a maximum limit of approximately 550 pounds per day due to the lack of new roaster with high production capacity. Each monk work time is limited up to 6 hours a day. Apart from this there are many activities in which they have to necessarily indulge themselves like prayer time, silent meditation and worship. The monk’s was focused and primarily indulged with spiritual activities and spent eight hours on prayer each day. Low professionalism can be seen in achieving “continuous” competitive advantage and profit for further business regulation (Aerts and et. al., 2017). Current profits are still not sufficient enough to generate funds to reach up to the vision of company of purchasing Imra Lake Ranch. Poor team work and team management of the company is its weakness that must be a serious concern of the company. Only one person making the coffee reduces the operational excellence of company and adversely affecting its internal management system. Monk culture is all about devotion towards God, leading peaceful life, meditating but they do not have business acumen (Brnjas and Tripunoski, 2016). Therefore, they do not have a properly designed business plan and is severely limited to face some commonly occurred business issues but not the advanced one. Its limited marketing function is another weakness of the company which may become a problematic issue in upcoming future. It is highly rely upon marketing through its official website rather than social media platforms. External environment Porter’s Five Forces Analysis
The external environment of any industry can be determined by undergoing Porter’s Five Forces Model which includes the threats of buyers and suppliers. In the context of Mystic Monk, the external threat can be accounted by directly assessing its threats in terms of buyers, suppliers and substitutes. Threats of entrants The threat of new entrances for Mystic Monk is moderate because it is already established brand of coffee makers and has high market reputation. Therefore, it is a threat for new entrances due to the implementation of its suitable business model and targeting functions. Threats of substitutes The threat of substitute for Mystic Monk is high due to the already established and preferred brands like Starbucks, McDonalds, and Dunkin’ Donuts etc. Moreover, the population of US highly preferred to have self brewed coffee at home which is also a certain type of threat for the company and can be an influential factor for losing a large proportion of the customer (Brnjas and Tripunoski, 2016). Moreover other than coffee, there are many similar drinks that can become a substitute of Mystic Monk coffee. Therefore, it is a severe threat for the company which is quite difficult to manage. Competition rivalry Rivalry for the selected brand is also high due to different new entrances and other successful coffee shops which share an extreme competition with Mystic Monk (Gorgoglione, Petruzzelli and Panniello, 2018). Along with it, there are many other coffees producing brands which are giving competition to Mystic Monk Coffee and many of them do oppose for having religious beliefs attached to it. Bargaining power of suppliers Bargaining power of suppliers for Mystic Monk is high due to the introduction of companies like Starbucks, Dunkin’ Donuts, and McDonalds etc. Mystic Monk is facing issues related to its suppliers as they are hiking their cost of supply. With this high bargaining power of suppliers, Mystic Monk need to invest more in developing strategic business connections with its suppliers.
There is a need to increase more sustainable business model to increase the chain of suppliers and distributors (Bradley and Botchway, 2018).Its suppliers were raising the costs of supply and distributions which is going to affect its supply management system. Due to increasing competitors in the same field, the suppliers are continuously getting high number of options to approach other established and profitable brand. Bargaining power of buyers Mystic Monk inhibits a high bargaining power of customers or buyers due to the presence and evolvement of other coffee producers with more strategic market analysis (Han and et. al., 2018). Coffee producing brands have started to provide more advanced and delightful flavors in comparatively moderate or similar prices as Mystic Monk. Hence, with this high bargaining power of suppliers, the company may not achieve desired profit. The above discussed threats or external environment of Mystic Monk, it is cleared that the company still need to work on its strategies to overcome such unavoidable threats. The company most importantly needs to focus upon the increasing ineffectiveness within its own internal inefficiency with respect to lack of resources and manpower. Similarly, opportunities related to the brand can be assessed by the help of identified internal competency of the company. It may attain the interest of children by business expansion into bakery products (Samper, Giovannucci and Marques Vieira, 2017). It can globally market its products and increases brand recognition with the use of other social media marketing platforms. Further opportunities can be assessed by the help of SWOT analysis of Mystic Monk. SWOT Analysis On the basis of the above discussion of threats, opportunities internal strength and weaknesses, the SWOT analysis of the company can be conducted. STRENGTH It has been producing its products with high quality material and organic beans which his highly demandable and preferable. It has number of flavored coffee products to provide delightful options to its customers. Presence of skilled labors has made its operations easy for development of any new business plan. All the additional gift hampers and products like T- shirts, coffee mugs
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and other items to attract the customers digitally (Kurdi, 2018). The company has a strong aim to target almost about 60 million populations through its products. It is also developing the items like spiced tea to target customers of India and other emerging markets. WEAKNESS Mystic Monk do not have sufficient man power to operate its business activities which is a serious issue that need to be rectify by the company. Other than this, poor planning related to the market segmentation and customers targeting has delivered it poor opportunities for business expansion. It has restricted and limited its customers’ targeting functions to the Catholics population of US only (Ferreira and Ferreira, 2018). The poor team management and absence of suitable provision for technological advancement is a weakness of the company. It will adversely influence the growth rate of Mystic Monk in comparison to other emerging and abruptly growing coffee brands. OPPORTUNITY Mystic Monk may have the opportunity of restructuring its services as per the culture of local population. The expansion of its business model to target local coffee shops is an opportunity to gain more profit margins. Furthermore it can also enhance its business model for the production other food or bakery products to target a new segment of customers (Campos-Vega and et. al., 2015). The coffee company Mystic Monk has an opportunity to enhance its existing business model to target the customer who prefers tea over coffee in countries like India. It can raise its partnership with different fund raising organizations or companies to restructure its business outlet (Ferreira and Ferreira, 2018). The opportunities related to business activities such as strategic acquisition of Imra Lake Ranch improve its revenue sales and generate additional income through tourism. THREATS Mystic Monk may have number of threats at present as well as future that need to be reduced the inclusion of more strategic business model. The company has various threats due to the increasing and changing lifestyle and demands of customers (Mason, Cole and Goza, 2017). People have become health conscious and generally prefer green tea or some other form of
herbal drinks other than coffee. Therefore, Mystic Monk needs to produce the components of tea to attract tea lovers also. Nearly 150 Million people in America consume coffee and out of which 89% of US coffee consumers find it convenient to prepare or have the coffee at home by themselves rather than purchasing. Packaged coffee for home brewing is easily available and typically carried a retail price $7= $10 which is also a threat for Mystic Monk coffee. On the basis of above discussion, the company could raise its production to another level with the inclusion of suitable business model and advanced market analysis (Abdel-Basset, Mohamed and Smarandache, 2018). There are certain strategies that have been opt by Mystic Monk to develop its business, functional and operational excellence. Business and functional level strategies Business level strategies are generally refers to the development of overall business in terms of all the different units of company. Whereas functional level strategy deals with the day to day operations of all its departments like marketing, finance, Human resource etc. As per the vision of company, it had an aim to acquire Irma Lake Ranch which could be able to possible due to lack of capitals. Other than this, it has a vision of continuous development of its production to increase profit margins (Furrer, 2016). This strategy can only be possible by increasing its dependency on new technology and laying emphasis on procurement of new roaster for high amount of production. Mystic Monk has developed different business strategic actions through its strength to overcome its weaknesses and threats (Dietz and et. al., 2018). Mystic Monk had undergone for the expansion of its business to become a wholesale suppliers of coffee beans which will provide it an opportunity to extend its reach to local suppliers. The functional level strategy of Mystic Monk with respect to its product development is the adoption of “differentiation strategy” for its product development and manufacturing. It has incorporated such business strategy to increase its range of products with high level of diversification as per the need of customers (Kang, 2016). With the adoption of differentiation strategy, the brand has attained customers’ loyalty and interest. It includes the innovation in its products according to the taste preferences of customers from different countries. For example,
the company has introduced “Chai spiced tea and black tea” to target and attract Indian customers (Cai, 2018). Functional level strategy of Mystic Monk was to approach a higher model of roaster with high production capacity to increase its current production capacity. Along with this, Mystic Monk was also trying to devise a plan for increasing its financial gains by indulging into the more advanced business partnerships. Recommendations Recommendations can be made to alter and develop existing business and functional strategies. Based on the above discussion, certain recommendations can be made for Mystic Monk coffee in terms of its business and functional level strategies. The company needs to design a strategic product development framework to retain its customers in such an increasing competition. As far as the functional level strategy is concerned, the company may undergo for in depth analysis of its customers’ changing demands and preferences. The company may also opt for a new product development business of any other eatery which is best suitable with coffee. In this way it can attract and target a wider segment of customers (Brnjas and Tripunoski, 2016). For example, Mystic Monk must develop its plan of delivering bakery items like cakes, pastry, biscuits, cookies which may become a successful means to target children and young generation as well. Along with it, Mystic Monk must actively involve into the offers and delights on the occasions like Christmas and they must develop a new marketing policies to reach more and more customers through online as well as offline platforms. The company may also sponsor some gatherings with a theme based on peace, harmony and religious talk to promote its brand and to increase its partnerships with other monastery as well. In terms of business expansion, the company may expand its business to other countries also. It can target the customers of China and other emerging markets which have a comparatively low availability of delightful coffee options (Campos-Vega and et. al., 2015). It can also approach to the other channels of partners or monasteries to provide significant and required help to company for fund raising that can helpful in conducting business activities like acquisition.
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It should highly rely on increasing its supply and production branches to the local shops of the country. This may help the company to raise the desired profits margins. Moreover the company may also devise its customers’ targeting plan on the basis of their cultural diversity and taste preferences according to it (Abe, 2017). The functional level strategy of the company is slightly poor as compared to other competing brands. Employees of Mystic Monk are bounded with religious customs which has delivered it a poor option of conducting business operations hence, they do not tend to approach different segment of employees other than monks. The company can opt for a non- secular employees’ or labors’ selection procedure to deliver an uninterrupted service to its customers. Conclusion The presented report has summarized that the business plan of expansion of Mystic Monk Coffee need to be improved for targeting the customers of different area or country. The above discussion ahs represented the fact that Mystic Monk has some serious weak points such as not selecting labors or employees out of the monk community which is producing loss to production capacity. Other than this, the report has also devised the fact that dependency on social media marketing may prove to be a best possible solution for Mystic Monk to easily target its customers globally. Furthermore, the report has also laid emphasis on the fact that Mystic Monk has highly focused upon the product differentiation strategy to attract its customers.
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