Innovation and Strategic Management for Global Viability
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This research paper analyses the tools that a company must implement so as to determine the strategic direction. It also discusses the importance of innovation and strategic management in achieving global viability.
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Introduction Thesis Statement āIn todayās world of changing market structure companies must use different tools and should innovate new techniques that would make their business profitable and globally viableā Purpose of Paper The purpose of this research paper is to analyse the tools that a company must implement so as to determine the strategic direction. Company must use different innovation strategy so as to achieve the target of making a new and innovative product for its customers. They should use different methods which will help company to innovate the product and to make their company innovative benchmark in industry. This research paper would also help the reader to determine the collaborative strategies through which they can reach mass number of people in the global world. Background Till 1940ās strategies formation was a part of military exercises and was primarily used during war or any other type of situation. The word strategy is derived from Greek word Strategia and which entered in the English dictionary in 1688 as strategy. The term strategy is now common for all organisation which helps them to innovate and capture new market while making hold on previous market (Adner & Kapoor, 2016). The companies know a day create a strategy that helps them to collaborate with other organisation so that they can use the advantage of resources of that merged company. This report contains a study of this term that helps company to become successful and to tackle the early stage of competitiveness in market. For studying strategic management and technological development the company taken for the purpose is TESLA which is the most innovative company in the world. It was incorporated in the year 2003 and is one of the most technological advance company in the world (Wilson and Gilligan,2012). Headquarter of the company is situated in California, USA. Discussion The word innovation and strategic management is usually defined together. These are the concepts that an organisation should use in their daily strategy formation so that they are able to 1
achieve maximum profit out of this. Companies sometimes has to do collaboration with other companies so that they are able to maximise their production and are able to use some resources of each other which they themselves are not capable of using. According to Michael porter the wordStrategicmanagementcanbedefinedastechniquesforanalysingindustriesand competitors. Porter has created five forces model which helps the company to analyse the effect and industry policy (Dodgson, 2018). Porter has also developed a value chain model that helps them to frame an activity based competitive analysis of a firm. Companies should also use different innovation strategies which would help them to design their product in a best manner so that it appeals to its customer in a more gigantic way. It is important for the company to develop a competitive advantage and differentiation that are derived by meeting the needs of unmet customers.Companymustanalysetheneedsofthecustomersandshouldformulatean innovative strategy so that they are able to achieve the target of making the products which are innovative and are more desirable to maximise the needs of the customers. It is discovered that the customers consider around 50 to 150 metrics when they assess how well a product or service helps them to achieve the role and satisfaction that is required by them (Dosi & Nelson, 2016). There are different methods of choosing the innovation techniques that ranges from informal to highly structured innovation and also from qualitative to strictly quantitative. These methods help the company when used as a combination to completely evaluate the potential of the innovative project. A company can different collaborative strategy when wanting to increase their business to the global world. They can synergies the strategy of business and strategy of partners so as to achieve the objectives through collaborations (Marr and Gray, 2012). This helps the companies to evolve the business and to grow its significance. Companies can collaborate with the partners can make joint ventures so that they can target the customers as a whole. Companies should first develop a budget that helps them to see the resources in which they can invest in the project. They should use the technique of capital rationing. They should rank the project accordingly so that they are able to check which project is best suitable for them. The companies can make collaboration using different techniques which would help them to achieve the target of market capture these strategies includes making Alliances with the other companies so as to achieve customer base and making innovation in the products that they often sold (Hakansson, 2015). Companies should first analyse the financial position of other companies with whom they are making strategic alliances. This would help them to achieve innovation in 2
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their product and use cost principle as an advantage. Also companies can use innovation network as a technique that would help them to make their industry innovative and the products that they offer becomes best in the world that meets the customerās requirement as a whole. Also companies can formulate joint ventures that would enable them to achieve the advantage of collaboration but before doing so companies should analyse resources of each other. This would make the firm more innovative and strategic compliance (Coccia, 2016). Recommendation Companies should be more versatile while taking the decision of strategic compliance and technology innovation. They should formulate a plan that best suits their growth and helps them to achieve the target of maximising the profits. Companies like TESLA which is most innovative company should make use of collaboration techniques so as to sell their product in global market. Their innovation techniques can be used as an advantage to other companies who has best supply chain but lacks innovation. Companies while making any decision to collaboration should analyse the financial statements and should form a budget as well as study the advantages and disadvantages of collaboration (Alkhafaji and Nelson, 2013). Whether they will be able to achieve the pre-set target as desired. Conclusion From the above research it is concluded that, innovation plays a vital role in the growth and sustainability of the company. For a company to be successful in the global market has to use the resources of the other companies in which they are not capable of achieving. Companies should analyse the statements and benefits of collaboration so as to achieve the objectives. Strategic compliance and formation of strategies are main function of the company which would help them to achieve the required objective. 3
Balance Score Card A balance Score card of TESLA motors. 4
References Books and Journals Adner, R., & Kapoor, R. (2016). Innovation ecosystems and the pace of substitution: Reā examining technology Sācurves.Strategic Management Journal.37(4). 625-648. Alkhafaji, A., & Nelson, R. A. (2013).Strategic management: formulation, implementation, and control in a dynamic environment. Routledge. Coccia,M.(2016).Radical innovationsasdriversof breakthroughs: characteristicsand propertiesofthemanagementoftechnologyleadingtosuperiororganisational performance in the discovery process of R&D labs.Technology Analysis & Strategic Management.28(4). 381-395. Dodgson,M.(2018).Technologicalcollaborationinindustry:strategy,policyand internationalization in innovation. Routledge. Dosi, G., & Nelson, R. R. (2016). Technological paradigms and technological trajectories. InThe Palgrave Encyclopedia of Strategic Management(pp. 1-12). Palgrave Macmillan, London. Hakansson, H. (2015).Industrial Technological Development (Routledge Revivals): A Network Approach. Routledge. Marr, B., & Gray, D. (2012).Strategic performance management. Routledge. Wilson, R. M., & Gilligan, C. (2012).Strategic marketing management. Routledge. 5