Strategic Marketing for Marks & Spencer: Analysis and Evaluation
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This study focuses on the strategic marketing strategies for Marks & Spencer, analyzing and evaluating the PESTLE factors, Porter's five forces model, and internal competencies to improve organization competitiveness through superior customer service.
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STRATEGIC MARKETING
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Table of Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY.............................................................................................................1 INTRODUCTION..........................................................................................................................1 Critical analysis and evaluation of PESTLE factors affecting main objective of improving organisation competitiveness by delivering customer service.............................................2 Porter's five forces model......................................................................................................4 Appraisal of internal competencies of chosen organisation.................................................5 Evaluate marketing objectives including mission, vision for improving the competencies through superior customer service.........................................................................................7 Strategic marketing plan for improving organisation competencies through superior customer service over next three years..................................................................................................8 CONCLUSION............................................................................................................................16 REFERENCES.............................................................................................................................17 MarketingMix–Communication,2020[online].Availablethrough< https://marketingmix.co.uk/communication/>...............................................................................18
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The study is based on the strategic marketing that is an effective framework for developing, planning and implementing the strategies in a best way so that company can gain high advantage in competitive market by delivering superior customer service. This is related to Marks & Spenser that is the largest company in the UK and deals in varieties of range of products like foods, clothing etc. for gaining their market share and presence in the market company want to apply some external and internal model that helps in achieving their objectives. In this manager of firm adopts the PESTLE , Porter's five forces and VRIO analysis so that best strategies can be made out for getting higher profits. INTRODUCTION Strategic marketing is a strategic tool that contains the planning, organising, developing and implementing the best strategy so that company can gain the competitive advantage according to their set goals and activities. It is an effective approach that can overall plan the organisation objectives. Their main objective of this is to attaining the targets related to understanding the customers perceptions and needs so that business firm can maintain their existence for the long period of time. This study is based on the Marks & Spencer that is the largest retail organization in UKand dealing in the varieties of the product rangesuch as financial services, food, clothing, perfumes etc.due to coronavirus is struck in the world unexpectedly this will majorly affect the sales and profits of the retailing business like Marks and Spencer. Due to this government can pass the rule of following social distancing due to this customers cannot go for shopping as it directly impact the traditional way of shopping. This project is based on how the M&Scan focus on providing the superior customer service so that they can enjoy large market share and profits(West, Ford and Ibrahim, 2015). This project study involves the PESTLE analysis of the M&S so that they can effectively improve their activities and functions related to delivering the superior customer service. For gaining the competitive advantage and maintains the brand image in the marketplace company can use the porter's generic model that includes fives stages that helps in gaining the competition and attracting the customers by providing quality services at the affordable cost in the time of coronavirus. Further it inculcates the VRIO analysis for appraising the internal competencies so thatM&Scanimprovedtheirservicesrelatedtocustomersservice.Furtherbusiness 1
organisation can make the SMART objectives so that proposed activity can be implemented effectively and gives the good result to the company sustainability. At last this report develops the strategic plan that is more important properly planning the selected approach so that company may accomplish the targets and gain the profits by providing the superior customer service to the target and potential customers. In making the strategic plan marketing mix is a special element that helps in analysing the right way to deliver the goods and services to the customers so that they conveniently buy the goods and services and loyal towards the organisation(McDONALD, 2016). Critical analysis and evaluation of PESTLE factors affecting main objective of improving organisation competitiveness by delivering customer service PESTLE Analysis-It refers to that framework in which Marks and Spenser can evaluate the environment that is very helpful in gaining the superior customer service and enhancing the market share within the marketplace. Following aspects of the PESTLE can be shown below in context of Marks and Spencer(Sahaf, 2019). Political factor-Marks and Spencer's have been producing their products abroad for cheaper production in countries such as China, Cambodia, Vietnam, India, Turkey, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. They approach the political factors in a way that supports their shareholders and stakeholders. The clothing and home supply chain is global with many different suppliers. Their reputation for quality, innovation and sustainability is built on an excellent long-term relationship with the suppliers. M&S believes that quality or relationship should not be compromised. Overseas manufacturing is most preferred by retailers as it is less expensive and allows the products to be produced in large volumes. The volume produced can meet the market demands which is crucial for the company. M&S do right by their suppliers and by their customers by providing the factory workers fair wages and fair working hours. Customers want to know more about where the productsthey wear and the servicesare manufacturedso M&Shave put allthe informationontheirwebsite,sotheyareshowingtheirwork(Milichovskýand Šimberová,2015).Due to Covid-19 pandemic Marks & Spenser can face a major problem in their operations of the business due to this their success may be affected. As Government can imposed the law of following social distancing that is why employees are working from home. Because of this company can deliver their products and services 2
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with properly sanitised the parcel and using gloves when deliver this will attracts the customers by seeing this attractive service. Economical factor-In 1999 M&S moved their production to foreign countries to help them survive with the budget companies. The economic factors affecting M&S are the competitive product prices from their oppositions. Price has always been the top concern for customers however in the last decade there have been several budget retail stores launching that serve all types of customers and on different platforms such as in-store and online. The budget company often advertises similar products for a cheaper price that attract customers. In this pandemic Marks and Spenser can supports their stakeholders like customers and employees by providing services online without going outside so that customers buy the products easily and employees effectively work without any tension and maintaining social distancing. It also helps shareholders to get their returns on timely manner within the three years of period.COVID – 19 was unexpected for everyone however, M&S worked fast and efficiently to create a plan of action to support customers as much as they can during the pandemic. Social factor-To be able to provide excellent customer service, a store in the retail industry needs to work with the social factors affecting the company.As mentioned before, M&S is a well-established brand that has won customers, heart, over 100 years. Social factors may influence business decisions such as what stock to carry, the quality has always been unbeatable however the younger generation are not too fond of the style at M&S due to the new style of fashion that is sold at the budget stores. This was a massive opportunity for M&S to get on top of the competition. Customers product quality is important in delivering superior customer service however to deliver the same level of customer service is equally as important(David, David and David, 2017). Technological factor-One of the problems that retails including M&S face is the E- commerce side of the business as that is still undeveloped and is hidden behind the traditional in store buying. Online shopping is an increasingly popular option for customers of all ages as it is easy, convenient and cost effective in a way.M&S have adopted new technology is by providing their customers with an online website. Another big trend was establishing an online store for customers to shop with ease. M&S take the traditional approach by allowing their customers to shop online and deliver them their 3
products as well as offer click and collect to the customers desired M&S branch. The service M&S offer in-store is clicked and collect if a customer wishes they can order the product they want and, in their size, the next day to the store or delivery. Legal factor-The legal factors that M&S along with other retailers must comply to are company/contract law. These factors have been put in place to protect the customers and employees for example their personal details. For employees it would be the details held with the HR of M&S and for customers it would be the details saved on their online website for shopping that is linked to their loyalty card. For their workers on operational level manager of M&Scan follow the health and safety act on the working environment by providing the insurance and medical facility to them. Also they treat employees on the equality basis as there is no discrimination between male and females. This will helps in effectivelycompletingtheworkandthatgivesefficientresultsalso(Rastogiand Trivedi,2016). Environmental factor-M&S have become a more sustainable retailer. This relates to environmentalfactorssuchascarbonemissionfrommanufacturingprocessesand deforestation for farming land. M&S decide to sell fair trade products to support the workers, suppliers and the environment. Fairtrade has an impact on the environment to better compensate foreign producers. The company has faced many financial issues over a few years and has always overcome them by doing right by the shareholders and stakeholders. Influence of the Green lobby and greater all-round awareness of green issues (carbon footprint and responsible shopping, buy local / grow your own, recycling, etc) Porter's five forces model It defines that framework which is used to gaining the competitive advantage within the same industry so that firm may enjoy the larger sustainability and enhance their market share. It determines the fives aspects that can be shown below on the context of Marks & Spencer. Bargaining power of customers-In retail industry bargaining power of customers are high because of many other options are available for the people to buy the goods and services.In this term M&Scanfocus on their competitors so that they can adopts the best strategy to t5hier customers as compare to rival firms so that they can earnhigher 4
revenues. For this company can offers the online facility so that people can conveniently connect with company and retain for the longer period of time(SHTAL and et. al., 2018). Bargaining power of suppliers-In retail industry suppliers power are not so high because there are many suppliers who can offers the raw material to the M&Son low cost. This will benefit the organisation by attracting the large base of customers because they offers the quality product to the people on low cost(Aithal, 2016). Threats of new entrant-Marks & Spencer is the largest retailing firm that sales the goods and services to the customers in the global market due to this there is a major threat present in the market for entry of the new firm because they enter into the market with high capital and resources so that they can sustain in the marketplace for a longer period of time. Threats of new substitutes-For food and clothing industry there is no sufficient substitutes are available due to this M&Scan enjoy the high market share by providing the superior customer servicessuch as online payments and take away services that helps the customers to not to wait for getting the products and payments. This attracts the large base of people in the society in an effective way so that company can enjoy high profits can gain the rival firm market. Rivalry of the firm-It represents the competitors that was present in the market to beat the another companies revenues and profits. In case of M&S there are major rival firms are present such as H&M, ZARA etc. that also offers the best services to their customers due to this M&Scan examine their customer service so that they can offers to their customers a best quality services and gaining the competitive advantage in the rival market. In this they can solve the customers issues by answering the questions related to when, why etc. so that people feel connected with the company and enjoys the large amount of profits and revenues(Abbott, 2015). Appraisal of internal competencies of chosen organisation Internal competencies-It refers to the activities and functions of the company that they do for achieving the set targets and earning the higher profits. In case of M&S manager can analyse and appraise the internal competencies by using the VRIO analysis because it is very effective and gives the approachable results to the finding so that company can make the 5
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strategies related to superior customer service easily. In case of concerned company VRIO analysis can be shown below(Zhao and et. al., 2016). VRIO Analysisis the best tool to examine the resources of company for gaining the more competitive advantage in the marketplace. It involves four framework such as value, rare, imitable and organised. In case of M&Sthis approach can be shown below. RESOURCE S/VRIO VALUABLERAREIMITABLEORGANISEDRESULT HUMAN RESOURCE YES---Equally competitive TECHNOLO GICAL RESOURCE S YESYES--Partially Competitive PRODUCT PORTFOLI O YESYESYES-Temporary competitive advantage FINANCIAL RESOURCE S YESYESYESYESLongterm competitive benefits Valuable-In case of M&S the valuable things are the human resources that helps in accomplishing the work in an effective way. If the employees of the organisation are working effectively by handling and tackle the customers with their 100% efforts so that company will gain the competitive advantage and also earns a high amount of profits and revenues that is the major aim for sustaining in the marketplace for a longer period of time.As because of pandemic occurs in all over the world there employees work with full safety and delivers the products to their targets customers with full precautions that will shows the effective customers service as per current situation. It is equally important for gaining the competition and attracting the people. 6
Rare-This term represent the rare resources of the Marks and Spenser that is hardly find by some other organisation in this techniques and machinery used by the employees in manufacturing the foods and clothing of the company are very effective and rare due to this customers are attracted and fairly gain the profits and large growth.In this they can use the digital technology in clarifying the customers problems so that they will feel connected to the enterprise so that they will retain(Mathooko and Ogutu 2015). Imitable-InthisM&Smanagercananalysethattherehumanand technological resources are not easily copied by the other competitors firms so that they can gain the profits and attracting the new customers by providing quality services to them.In this the services given by the Marks & Spencer to their customers are related to fresh food that is more important for a person to stay healthy, Innovative style clothing etc. that is not easily copied by other firms. Organized-It is the last step in which company Marks and Spenser can effectively mange their financial resources so that they can invest effectively and efficiently in the project for gaining the trust of customers and beating the rival firms in the marketplace. Evaluate marketing objectives including mission, vision for improving the competencies through superior customer service M&Sisoneofthelargestmulti-nationalBritishretailingcompanyinUKthat headquartered in London, England. It was founded in 1884.The company deals in varieties of product range such as food, clothing, financial services and home ware products. There are around 959 stores where 80000 employees are working. Vision-The vision of M&S is based on serving the quality products and services to the customers that contains more value and they are working for becoming the world largest retailer by earning and enhancing the profit margin. Mission-The mission of company is to provide the aspirational quality to the customers by using advanced technology that provide best services to the people(Van den Berg and Pietersma, 2015). SMART Objectives Specific-In this M&Scan focus on gaining the sales by 20% and profits by 15% over the next 3 years. 7
Measurable-M&Scan measure their profits and sales by improvising their services and gaining the competitive advantages over the next three years. Achievable-Manager can achieves the targets by providing the superior customer service to their peoples. Relevant-In this M&Scan relevantly achieves their target within the period of 24 months and following improvements can be done over the next one year. Time Bound-To achieves this activities M&Scan bound to attain the goals over the next three years of period. Strategic marketing plan for improving organisation competencies through superior customer service over next three years Strategic marketing plan-It defines those values and aspects that helps in identifying the goals of the business and target audience for succession the organisation. In context of Marks & Spencer, manager can build a strategic marketing plan so that they can target the potential customers by providing superior services to their consumers to sustaining in marketplace for longer period of time(Wicker and et. al., 2015). Ansoff matrix-This matrix was proposed by the H. Igor Ansoff since 1957 that involves four aspects and helps the organisation to adopts the best strategy according to their plan and functions so that firm may enjoy the large amount of sales and profits on time and in an effective way. In this manager of Marks & Spencer can examine the frameworks that can be shown below. Product development-This strategy suggested that the company can introduce the new product in the existing market. In case of M&S if manger can adopts this strategy than they majorly invest on the research and development so that they can easily attracts the customers and gain the competitive advantage in the existing market. Diversification-This aspects is very risky because in this company enter into the new market with the new product for gaining the more profits and capturing large market share. In context of Marks and Spencer, if manager can adopts this stragey they can investigate the whole new market and the needs and wants of customers because without it company can face the failure. It also includes more cost and time but helps in gaining more market share and growth of the firm(Islami, Mustafa and Latkovikj, 2020). Market penetration-It is the another strategy that is the safest approach of the Ansoff matrix in this manager of M&Scan provide the varieties of offers to their regular and new 8
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customers so that profits and image of the company will enhance and also helps in gaining the competitive market so that people only attracts towards it. Market development-This shows that when the business venture may enter into the new market with the old products for attracting the new customers in the new market that helps in gaining the profits and revenues. In case of Marks and Spencer, manager can focus on developing the market with their existing and current product so that they can beat the competition in the new market and maximise the profits and revenues for longer survival(Ramphul, 2015). By analysing the above strategies M&S adopts the market penetration strategy because due to this they can provide the valuable services to the customers by reducing the price of the products and services that is also qualitative. In following this strategy company cannot include high cost and within low cost they can gain the large market share.In this they can offers the low cost in follow-ups, providing products and services on online media where they can answer the customers questions effectivelyand in a limited time period. This market penetration helps in attracting the customers by getting the discounts, simplifying the buyers journey at low cost. If firm will apply this strategy it will also attracts the middle class customers this helps in enhancing the base of loyal customers due to this high sales are received with good profit margin. This strategy is useful in the food range of the firm because people of UK are more foodie due to this approach is appropriate. Porters generic model-This term explain how the organisation can achieves the competitive advantage in the marketplace. In this it includes four approaches in context of M&Sso that they can expand their market by providing the superior customer service to the people. It can be shown below. Cost leadership-This term determines that offering goods and services to the customers on relatively low amount to the target market so that they can attract the large base of targeted and potential customers this helps in achieving the market share growth. Adopting this strategy by M&Scan helps in capturing the large share in the market by offering the varieties of services like tracking the orders for the customers so that they can deliver to them on time. Regularly take follow ups with the customers in an effective cost, providing quality products at low cost in a convenient way. 9
Differentiation-In this aspect manager of M&Scan differentiate their products and services to their competitors so that they can attracts the customers and manage them for a longer period of time. For this company need to research the market and than innovate and invent the product for this they need large amount but at the same time helps in gaining the competitive advantage and large market share(Gurcaylilar-Yenidogan and Aksoy 2018). Cost focus-In this term manager of M&Scan focus on the niche market by offering the low priced quality products and with lots of customer service benefits to the people. Because of this company can attain the success and they beat the competitors in the marketplace. In this company can focus on customers needs and wants and according to that they can deliver the products on lower price and best quality to their customers. Differentiation focus- In this manager of M&Scan majorly focus on the researching the market so that they can innovate the goods and services for the customers and attracting the new customers also. This term helps in gaining the more market share. By evaluating the above Porter's strategy, manager of M&Scan choose the cost leadership strategy where they can offers the quality services and products to the customers on the lower price as their products are high cost for attracting the more new customers and enhancing the image of brand this strategy is very attractive as it also helps in providing the value to the customers by offering the best services on low cost. Marketing mix By evaluating the proper strategy it is very essential to make a marketing mix analysation so that adopting strategy gives the effective and profitable results to the company. In case of M&S 7 elements of marketing mix can be follow below. Product- M&S is one the best retail store in country that deals in varieties of product range such as women wear, men;s wear, food products, financial services, footwear etc. that contains values in terms of customers services as it helps in living the convient life to the people of society by using the company products(Išoraitė, 2016). Price-During the pandemic condition M&S can reduce their prices of goods and services which they offered to their customers with more hygiene and precautions so that large base of customers get attracted and company will enhance their sales and profits within this tough time. In this firm will adopts the cost leadership style. 10
Place- The presence of M&S is in all over the world with 1463 stores in around 53 countries. They also sell their products and services on online media where they can attracts the large customers within short period of time. Promotion-M&Sadoptsthetraditionalandmodernstyleofpromotionsuchas Television, social media, billboards etc. so that peoples are attracted and encouraged to buy the goods and services(Datta, Ailawadi and Van Heerde, 2017). People-In this case M&S can provide proper training facility so that they can attend and handle the customers in a efficient way that will helps in developing the company in giving the superior customer services. Process-In this M&S can recycle their cloths this will encourages and attracts the customers to stay with the company by seeing that they are working for not harming the environment this helps in earning more profits. This shows their responsibilities that they properly adopted for saving the environment and society resources. Physical evidence- In this employees of M&S can follow a proper safety and hygiene rules and regulation in delivering the goods and services to the customers this will attracts the other people also who are currently not the users of Marks and Spenser products and make them a regular customer to the organisation. Communication mix It refers to that effective tools that helps in communicating the company with the people so that they can enhance their brand image and also maximise the sales and profits within the market. In case of M&S, manager can properly follow the communication mix in their operations of business so that they can place their position in the international market as a reputed company. Itinvolvesvarioustermssuchassalespromotion,internetmarketing,publicrelations, advertising etc.that is helpful in creating awareness in the mind of customers about the products and services they offered. This term helps in providing the superior quality services to the customers that helps in making higher profits and revenues. In fulfilling the marketing strategy in an effective way this communication mix is very appropriate because without communicating business firm cannot make a connection with the people and make them a potential customers who are targeted by the company. In case of M&S this communicationmix can be shown below(Kalla, 2016). 11
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Advertising-It is a significantterm for the organisationbecause by using this organisation can reach and cover the larger market where the large number of people are attracted within a small period of time and low cost. It can involves newspaper, radio, billboards etc. by using this firm will motivate the users to buy the offerings of the business enterprise and retain with them. M&S can majorly focus on advertise their products by using Telivision, radio, billboards so that they can reach the large market within a small period of time and in a cost effective manner so that they can connect with the people in the world and enhance their brand image. Public relation-it is an essential term for firm to build a strong revenues and profits. In this M&S can train their employees so they can connect with the customers by online media for solving the problems and issues related to offerings that is solved by the experienced person of the firm that helps in making the good relations with the customers and also helps in making a consumers a loyal customers. This will show the superior customer service that attracts large customers. Digital marketing- In today's world people are move towards the use of the internet marketing for this many companies are bound towards the use of digital marketing so that they can build their brand image and enhance the sales and profits. It is an essential mix of communication in today's world and M&S can use this approach where customers can give their reviews, likes and share that will enhance the sales and image of company. For this company can adopts the various approaches such as social media on which they can can adopts the use of Facebook, You tube and Instagram where people are spend most of 12 Illustration1: source: Marketing Mix – Communication, 2020
this time and it will very effective for the company to attracts the new customers and encouraged the targets buyers to retain with the organisation and enhance the sales. This also helps in gaining competitive advantage. By using this M&S can connect with the customers also by giving the service in which a people can share their problems and issues and firm will solve it in a short period of time and in an effective way that will mostly solve the problems of thebpeople. Packaging-M&S is majorly focus on packaging of goods and services so that customers can buy the offerings by attracting towards their packaging. This shows the quality customer service of firm. This helps in attracting the target customers and making the potential customers for the products and services because of attractive packaging of offering company can enhance their base of customers. During the pandemic time company can also follows safety measures in packaging the food like use sanitizer etc. so that it will not harm the customers. Sales promotion-During the time of covid-19 this term is very effective for the M&S company because they want to enhance their sales and customers base for their manager can adopts the strategy related to providing the varieties of offers to their customers like loyalty cards, membership coupons, different packages for loyal customers discounts for new customers so that targets customers can do more shopping via online mode and due to this varieties of offers new customers also encouraged towards it and buy the goods and services. In this way M&S can show effective service for the customers that contains more value for them. It helps in enhancing the sales and profits margin also longer sustainability of business enterprise. Identification of ways to monitor, measure and adapts the strategic marketing plan At last monitoring and controlling the activities is very essential for the manager of M&S can use the various tools like sales analysation tool and key performance indicator so that taking corrective measure is simple. SERVQUAL'S five dimensions model-This model was developed by the Valarie Zeithaml that is design to manage the processes of the business to fulfils the satisfactions of the customers and quality of the services that was offered by the business firm to the people. This model is the best way for measuring the service quality in context of Marks & Spencer that involves five dimensions that can be shown below. 13
◦Responsiveness-It shows the willingness of the company to offered the quality services and prompt services to their customers. For example- Marks & Spenser can offer the digital reviews, orders and payments services to their customers so they conveniently shop, pay and give their views regarding companies products. ◦Assurance-In this employees of Marks & Spencer can have a great ability regarding gaining the trust and for this manager can provide proper training session to their employees so that they can gain the customers trust and confidence by solving their queries related to companies products and services. ◦Tangibles-It shows the appearance of the physical facilities, communication material etc. in this Marks & Spencer can use the mobile phones and computers to directly communicate with the customers. ◦Empathy-In stores of Marks & Spencer employees can greet their customers in a effective way as they personally care the every customers who visit the store that shows the effectiveness of the firm in the eyes of the customers and due to this they can get high profits and revenues. ◦Reliability-In this manager of Marks & Spencer can performed their promised service in an accurate and effective way so that profits and revenues can be measured efficiently. IN this they can solve the issues of customers within a limited time period of 24 hours this will attracts the people to buy the products and services. 14 Illustration1: source: 4 Customer Perceptions of Service, 2020
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Sales analysation tool-It refers to that tool which is helpful for the company to analyse the sales of the organisation by tracking the past and current records. In case of M&S, manager can adopts this technique for monitoring the sales and proper implementation of strategy. In this they can compare the sales by analysing the past and current records of the past five years. And it shows the firm can reach their goal within the period of three years. IN this manager can measure the performance of employees as they perform their task effectively so that they get the rewards due to this task can be achieved in an appropriate way(Ingram and et. al., 2015). Key performance indicator- It refers to the type of measuring tool that helps in evaluating and monitoring the performance of the employees regarding achieving the success of the organisation. In case of M&S manager can adopts thisby applying the balancescorecard.Thishelpsinaccomplishingtheobjectivesrelatedtosuperior customer service. This can be evaluated in terms of quantitative and qualitative methods. In quantitative terms manager can examine the data and collect information so that taking actions would be easy. And in terms of Qualitative terms employees personal feeling and their opinions to achieves the task so that large base of customers get attracted(Kahlow, Sense Insights Inc, 2015). Both these tools of measuring and monitoring the value of completing the task is very effectiveness case of M&S manager can adopts both theses approaches because sales analysis helps in evaluating the sales of the company that is the major objectives for the business venture and another tool that is key performance indicator helps in evaluating the performance of employees in completing the task. In this manager can give the right to employees to take operational level decisions in completing the task so that they get motivated towards it and achieves their targets related to customer service. CONCLUSION From the above explained project report it is to be summarized that adopting the use of strategic marketing in the business organisation is an effective term because it helps in achieving the profits and making the strong connection with the customers that is more significant for the firm to sustain in the marketplace for a longer period of time. This inculcates the various terms such as evaluating and examine the macro environment so that company can easily plan to provide the superior customer service to their targeted and potential customers. In this company 15
can adopts the PESTLE analysis and for gaining the competitive advantage manager of M&S can follow the porter's five forces model. Further it inculcates the smart objectives so that reaching the goals can be easy and effective for the firm within the set and desired time frame. At last it inculcates the strategic marketing plan for the superior customer service in this first they can select the appropriate strategy by using Ansoff's matrix and Porter's generic model so that best strategy is coming out from the number of strategies and it helps in gaining the profits and revenues for the company. This report also recommend some points that making this project is very helpful in enhancing the knowledge related to compand and making marketing strategy. 16
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