Table of Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3 TASK 1............................................................................................................................................3 1.1 Analysis of major tourist destinations in the world in terms of visitors...............................3 1.2 Analyse the statistics which determine tourist destination and future trends.......................4 TASK 2............................................................................................................................................6 2.1Analyse cultural, social and physical features of tourist destinations explaining their appeal to tourists.........................................................................................................................6 2.2 Compare features of developing and leading tourist destinations........................................7 TASK 3............................................................................................................................................9 Covered in PPT...........................................................................................................................9 TASK 4............................................................................................................................................9 4.1 Analyse issues that affect the popularity of tourist destinations...........................................9 4.2 Discuss the potential for responsible tourism to enhance the host community at worldwide tourist destinations....................................................................................................................10 CONCLUSION..............................................................................................................................11 REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................12
INTRODUCTION Travel and tourism role is to conduct activities for economic growth which is vast and important. This section provides a particular attention to a specific segment. Travel and tourism sector is having high growth are and due to this economy of country is also growing well because when one section of economy grows then it is not only itself grow but it also helps in progress of nation’s economic growth. Activities that are related to recreation, profession or any other reason whether personal or professional for visiting a new place are defined as tourism. There are two types of tourism which are global and domestic or local level tourism. There are many analysis that presents that tour operating industry is showing not only high growth rate but also have greater profit margins in industry. This reports is based upon TUI company which is an Anglo-Germen company and have its headquarter in Hanover, Germany. TASK 1 1.1 Analysis of major tourist destinations in the world in terms of visitors TUI company is a well known player in travel and tourism sector that provides a wide range of services like airlines, hotel, retail stores and cruise ships. Visitors can avail all these facilities according to their travel plan. There are many places that this tour operator firm offers to its clients as visiting places are Spain, Italy and France etc. This firm is having around 6 airlines in European that comprises holiday fleet that is largest in entire Europe and also has 9 operators. It is been analysed that over the years living standards of people whom are living in United Kingdom has been increased and due to this growth in travel and tourism sector also measured because people are having more disposable income that they can spend of purchasing different travel plans. There is an hike in number of traveller that helps organisations as well as economy to generate higher rated profit margin and growth. According to a report that was published in 2013, number of travellers was 32.6 billion approx and in 2014 it was 31.1 million. These numbers are also explaining population condition in UK. As stated above, number of tourists are increasing and due to this companies have sufficient number of clients but due to emergence of novel tour operator, it is required from Snow Deal company that they serve some extra and extraordinary to their clients in order to serve them in most efficient manner. In other words, hike in number is an encouragement to travel organisations in respect of serving better quality services to association. According to a study, it was found that number of traveller in USA have shown increment in comparison of
China, Thailand and Mexico. Because if travel industry UK is also earning a huge revenues that is helpful in increasing growth rate of country because when a company grows it always serve its contribution in nation’s growth. In the year 2013, number of global visitors was 177.9 billion, which shown decrement in the very next year 2014 which was 177.2 billion. France This is one of favourite location of visitors and many other people like this and plans to go there specially once in a lifetime who do not have sufficient fund to visit this type of expensive place on regular basis.In 2016, there were over 64 million foreign tourists arriving from elsewhere in Europe and a further 18 million non-European residents (Number of inbound foreign tourist arrivals in France from 2010 to 2016, by residency area,2018).It can be said that according to the popularity of number of visiting place in France, it is becoming one among the top preferred place from customers point of view. This increases numerical ratio of visitors who are visiting this place. As a result, it contributes in developing interest of government to invest money in maintaining their monuments in order to attract maximum number of visitors towards it. Turkey This is a precious place that fascinate many people to come and explore beauty of this place by wandering and looking for them.In 2017, around 39.9 million people visited Turkey and it is ranked as sixth most visited place in world, UNWTO data revealed (With 39.9 million tourists in 2017, Turkey named 6th favourite vacation spot,2018).There are many changes that are to be included in travel and tourism sector of country. Thailand This country has its different uniqueness and this kind of characteristics attracts many visitors and due to this there are many companies that are availing this situation for generating higher growth and profit margin in marketplace.Tourist Arrivals in Thailand increased to 2712030 in October from 2655560 in September of 2018. Tourist Arrivals in Thailand averaged 1458435.69 from 1997 until 2018, reaching an all time high of 3566890 in February of 2018 and a record low of 399600 in May of 2003 (Thailand Tourist Arrivals,2018).As per the stated figure, it can be said that number of visitor for Thailand are declining continuously. Main reason behind this is that monuments of Thailand have reduced their quality and charm as before. This
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seems not so attractive towards customers and as a result they do not prefer to visit the similar place again and again. Hong-Kong This is one amongst most amazing places of world because of uses of advanced technologies that fascinates large number of people for visiting nation once.Tourist Arrivals in Hong Kong increased to 5884512 in October from 4718536 in September of 2018.Tourist Arrivals in Hong Kong averaged 2383525.80 from 1992 until 2018, reaching an all time high of 6009577 in August of 2014 and a record low of 427254 in May of 2003 (Hong Kong Visitor Arrivals, 2018).Furthermore, Hong Kong's top ten visitor source market in 2017. Mainly, it includes arrival numbers were the Mainland, Taiwan, Japan, South Korea, US, Macao, the Philippines, Australia, Thailand and Singapore as well. Altogether in total of visitor arrivals, they accounted for over 92 %. 1.2 Analyse the statistics which determine tourist destination and future trends YearTotal Amount of Travellers (million) Expenditure (Billion) Average expend each visit Average expenditure ofnights each visit ForeignCostBalance (billion) 200324.15€14.25€4028.3-€ 16.33 200427.23€25.23€4238.2-€ 13.63 200529.45€12.36€4568.3-€ 14.22 200625.25€52.32€5007.2-€ 14.56 200730.12€25.32€5217.4-€ 14.57 200831.36€52.23€5637.3-€ 20.32
200931.45€96.12€5897.8-€ 21.36 201033.25€12.23€6017.7-€ 22.36 201133.85€45.21€6216.3-€ 14.63 201234.12€52.21€6326.5-€ 15.69 201335.96€12.32€6556.2-€ 18.96 201438.87€45.23€6876.8-€ 20.58 Therefore, from above table it has been analysed that number of tourists have increased in United Kingdom. This help government to have adequate number of visitors which benefit them to enhance economy of country and generate adequate income for nations. National gallery and British museum are various famous locations which are largely visited by people; as they have appropriate features and tactics. In 2003, amount of traveller was 24.15 which increased by time as 6.7 million tourists have visited British Museum. Hence, this define that USA and Australia are two nations which are listed in top countries where number of visitors are in large number. Government measure trade with help of analysing involvement of strategies and benefits that help nation to advantage and construct good position in global tourism segment. Trade and various activities that are executed by travellers to provide attractive and good experience to visitors. Thus, Gross Domestic Product has enhanced by 10% which helps regulatory bodies to have large number of employment opportunities for people. TASK 2 2.1Cultural, social and physical features of tourist destinations Tourism is concept which require to be assessed by government and companies which are undertaking business operations to provide appropriate things to visitors. It is essential that firms have complete and accurate information about culture, social and physical characteristics of
destinations. This help business person to comprise places which are adventurous and provide visitors memorable experience. World have numerous beautiful historical sites and adventurous locations which help organisation to conduct business in tourism segment. This require that government should have adequate data about each and every tourist destinations. Hence, tourists are able to design system and provide appropriate things and packages to attract people; thereby make them visit country and help in developing income of nation. Apart from adventure as well as entertainment, tourism industry is a main source of income generation and also enhance employment related opportunities. This sector also increases instruments to encourage growth of economy by increasing job profiles for people. This also benefits government to employ large number of individuals which belongs to different cultures and have distinct culture. Intraditionalmethodology,tourismwasdefinedasanadventurousexperience, entertainment and pleasure abstract. As, tourist motives and culture differs and vary from one country to another. This is due to different in locations and places which are present in nation are attractive and adventurous for visitors or not. But now, cultural development, educational and business analysis are various elements to evolve culture as well tradition of nation at global level. Asia-pacific and Africa are various popular and famous continent around the world. This statement has been assessed by reporters in statistics report of tourism. This benefits country to have accurate and complete information about social, cultural and physical features of all tourist destinations. Cultural and social: This concept determine that tourism of African is popular for traditional culture and as well for geographical structure. In Africa, Diaina Beach, Fes, Cape Central, Merzouga are various sites which are popular in country. This continent is second largest as it includes almost 30.5 million km². Along this, country have wild life cycle and warm climate. This nation is also known for 'Kalahari Desert' which defines that Africa is popular for having numerouswild life features. Apart from this, these areconditions which benefit government to grab attention and attract people which are consistent of group which have objective of geographical studies, research and professional wild life photography.
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Tourism of Asia: Pacific is location which is famous for its different values, culture and tradition which determine information about societies of Asia in respect to other nations. Visitors are attracted by destinations which have diverse culture and traditions. Nepal, China, Pakistan, India, Sri Lanka are various other countries which are popular known for culture and diversity. As, India which have adventurous sites and is full of mysterious locations which are main component to make this country attractive for visitors. Along this, China and Nepal are nations which have peaceful environment which helps government to grab attention of people from other nations. Physical features of tourist: This tactic defines that countries have geographical diversity which is essential consistent to attract visitors from different nations. Asia have about 30% of total area covered on the earth which is mainly segmented in respect of water areas, landscapes, forests, mountains. These are various tactics which are required by tourists to acknowledge adventurouslifeexperiences.Alongthis,peoplewhichvisitlocationsforhillclimbing, photography and sports like mountain bike racing are various things which impacts on driving and attract tourists from all over world. 2.2 Compare features of developing and leading tourist destinations Tourism industry development and leading are tactics which vary from one country to another. It is essential that government have adequate and complete information about different locations which attract visitors by providing them attractive and adventurous sites. United Kingdom which is popular and famous tourism spot. Along this, Nepal is another location which is enhancing visitor attention towards nation. Government of United Kingdom provide different tactics and have formulated legislations and act to provide appropriate infrastructure and conditions to attract visitors. Therefore, leading and developing tourist destination are two activities which are different from each other. These are various characteristics which are described stated beneath: Leading tourist destinationDeveloping Tourist Destination UKincludesvariouscomponentswhichare provided by government to attract more tourist like beaches which attract most of visitors per year. Nepal always faces various and even huge losses natural destruction which pushes their economy and enhance income of country.
Constructinggoodrelationshipwithother nations help government to grab attention of largenumberofpeoplebygivingthem appropriate, attractive infrastructure. Nepal has effective bond with regulatory bodies of other countries which help country to have adequatefunds.Thishelpsgovernmentto acquireappropriatetechnologiesand infrastructure to visitors. Visitorshavedifferentdestinationspotsin United Kingdom to grab attention of people by providing them natural sites. This place has various harmful and dangerous things which impacts on natural spots and also influence on tourists. GovernmentofBritishhaveframevarious schemestoattracttouristsbygivingthem various benefits. Localcommunityandregulatorybodies welcometourists.But,aspeoplewhichare coming from other nations either to visit or for employment opportunities destroy natural sites of nation. UK has good transportation network which is betterfromothercountries.Thishelps governmenttofulfilsatisfactionlevelof visitors. Nepaldon'thaveappropriatetransportation system and technologies to attract tourism. Nepal which is developing nation have various components which help government to attract visitors by giving them various benefits and advantages. Country have good transportation services which provides adequate things to visitors. But, there are various problems and difficulties that are faced by regulatory bodies is lankness of funds which impacts on quality of services provided by company. United Kingdom have more benefits than Nepal which is good transportation services and high technologies. This helps them to provide appropriate customer tactics and things which gives them higher satisfaction. This help country to attract visitors in compare with Nepal. Thus, Nepal is emerging nation which have opportunities to enhance nation and for economic development.
TASK 3 Covered in PPT
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UK is one of the important tourist destination and there are large number of visitors who are coming to visit different places with different purpose. On the other side India is an Asian continent which is struggling for sustainable tourism around the globe and enhancing their major focus on tourism industry. Some of the important tourist destination in India are named as Goa, Taj Mahal, Desert of Rajasthan etc. While making comparison with different state It is stated that United Kingdom and UK are having the largest landscape, major attractive places and diverse cultural aspects. India is appealing from those tourists who are having the major tourist places related to culture, heritage, temples, beaches etc. While making comparison with UK which is one of the leading tourist destination they are majorly focused towards Scottish Mountains, Lake district, British Iselis. India is having appeal for the diverse culture while UK is appealing for the wider literature quality and different art variety from Milton. Byron and Shakespeare etc. There are mentioned about the major appealing from both the countries and their comparison is made in the next slides:
UK Destination Appeal:The main features of UK destinations are their rich and heritage culture which differentiate it from other locations and makes it unique.The difference is on thebasisofphysicalevidencewhichresultsindivergedfeaturesanddelivering competitive edge at tourist destinations. This has resulted in approx. 3.3 million travellers every year who are visiting to different places. The main appeal from UK is related with convenience in transportation services and managing the tourist services along with accommodation that helps in providing ease to different tourist members all around the globe. India Destination Appeal: The Indian hospitality sector is popular all around the globe. It is a good place to explore Spirituality that results in refreshing and inspiring vibes to people along with wonders and beauty. On the other side the magnificent architecture which is founded in the entire nations are having amazing look with the spontaneous beauty. The spicy, delicious and amazing food of India make it look unique from the other nations. Alongside the country is also familiar for the appealing and broad market which offers variety of products at different range.
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The visitor are mostly attracted by rich and heritage culture and the art & science of UK which is presented in museum and the places where some of the tourist are attracted by the heritage, culture and spiritual components which results in more curiosity among the workers and they wander about the different tourist destinations. Hence it is examined that there are different factors in the external business environment that affects the appealing of the tourist destinations which are discussed below as: The publicity of different tourist places and sales promotion from family members and friends can affect the tourist destinations. The stakeholders in the country also develop positive influence on the inflow of tourist in the country. As the promotion of Olympics and assistance 2012 London is able to attract large number of visitors among the country. As the Asian games are organised in India and other developing countries, it is analysed that different activities can be managed in the country. The crime rates are also considered as the important factor while results in decreasing the numberofpeoplewhowillbevisitingtotheselocations.Thereasonbehindeffective promotional campaign is there are various elements which can meet through this criterion and this results in attracting large number of visitors. In India the rates of crime are very high which is affecting the tourist industry in negative aspect.
In order to enhance the product life cycle and services of different products in UK and India it is important to offer engagement from their origins. In order to manage UK have developed plans and policiesfor communicating information’s, transportation system and tackling current locations. On the other hand, India is developing railway services, tackling devices and accessing more information’s for the purpose of safe development. Economic influence is required to access the exploration in order to understand the overall influence of the tourism practises and this has impacted in both negative and negative ways on the working environment of organisations. UK have developed good Gross domestic product rates; currency rates results in development of nations. In India the GDP rates are lower which results in lack of tourist visiting to those places. In UK, management of tourism sector improve product and services to tourists, by providing them appropriate transportation facilities to make them visit people different places and sites in country. For this, government of UK develop and maintain locations to sustain culture and historical sites for visitors. Along this, travel and tours company also maintains complete information about locations and provide adequate facilities to tourists to make their experience wonderful. Tourismpracticeshavebothpositiveandnegativeimpactsonfunctioningof organisation. These are acknowledged by firms to anticipate their influence on economic conditions of country. As in UK, there is good GDP and currency rate which help authorities to develop and enhance conditions of nation. Besides this, decline in GDP rate is due to loss of tourists. Commercialisation is tactic which has negative impact on tourist destination. It affect on number of tourists which visit UK from both domestic and international places. Thus, this concept defines that local people provide importance to firm and enhance sales and profitability. Therefore, management require to manage factors and components which directly as well indirectly effect on tourism business. It is necessary that appropriate facilities and services are provided to tourists. Thus, UK has good inflow of visitors in country which enhance state of country.
fdgfccountry. TASK 4 4.1 Analyse issues that affect the popularity of tourist destinations There is requirement of various factors through which they can analyse market and it is essential to alter policies through which they can achieve targets. Tourist business has different policies which help to achieve targets. It is essential to know what can be done to remove hurdles in tourist business. Some of the main issues are:Change in climate:There is change in alteration in climates. There is difference in factors which affect policies and due to change in factors it is effective for achieving targets. There is important role of managers which has to think about policies through which they can convince tourist to visit places.Natural disasters:Nature is the elements which is not under the control of company. This important to have knowledge related to places which are top destinations and hence manager can have some alternates which help to perform activities.Political issues:To visit difference tourist places, there is effective and important role of political parties. It is essential to know what can be done, so this helps to make changes in political factors. These factors are legally bind for visitors. So people do not like to prefer such legal bindings.Communication and transport facility:Some places are god but they do not have good communication and transport facilities. So it is negative point in prospective of tourism business. It is essential that there mus be god communication and transport facility so every age group can visit places. There is security point also, so communication facility is essential.Infrastructureandhotels:Ifpersonwentoutsidethenhe/shemustneedgood accommodation facility, so in case of problem related to change in plans and policies. There are many factors which has to be considered while thinking of going out. There must be good quality services so it is essential to apply changes which help to analyse
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market through which they have all category of motels. Infrastructure of tourist places must be good so it has good image in tourist industry. Quality of services and facilities:Some places does not have good quality services, so people does not like to visit it and hence it is effective with change in plans and policies. There are many factors which has to be considered and quality of services are effective drawback for not liking place for visiting purpose. 4.2 Discuss the potential for responsible tourism to enhance the host community at worldwide tourist destinations Tourist places are important task which has to done in offer to achieve targets in better and effective way. There are many policies which has to be refrained with change in political and environmentalpolicies.Tomakeincrementintouristitisessentialtomakethemfeel comfortable and hence they can improve position of destination in industry. There must be some authority which work to analyse market with the help of changing policies and this is effectively done with the help of taking feedback. There must be good facility related to comfortability of visitor has to be kept in mind. It is essential to know what can be done so they can achieve targets to improve policies. There are many workers which work to achieve targets in order to know what can be done to recognise culture of visitors and provide similar facility. Through this there will good image in industry. Through this there will mouth to mouth brand recognition. Tourist department must tries to train workers to be polite and solve queries of visitors so it has good image in mind. There area many environment related problems which has to minimised at tourist places such as pollution. There must not be eve teaser so this helps to alter policies as per necessity. The major role which has been catered by tourism sector for the economy is provision of employment opportunities for local population. The people in the country are able to ascertain a positive impact upon the economy through upliftment of tourism. The international organisations such as UNESCO is persuading economies and people to practice responsible tourism. It is an approachwhichattemptstominimisesocialandecologicalimpactoftourismonthe environment. The people in the local economy have been availing benefits of tourism and will be able to lead a better life and at the same time ensuring customer satisfaction.
CONCLUSION From the above report, it can be concluded that tourism industry is continuously evolving with help of different and attractive locations. This help government to enhance state of economy and increase income by attracting large customers from other nations. Asia and Europe are two nations which are enhancing and have effective tourism sector. These nations depend upon this sector. Regulatory bodies provide different schemes andbenefits to attract people by giving them good transportation services and attractive locations. India, Nepal are developing countries which have opportunities to operate business in global tourism market. Air tickets, hotels and other resources are various techniques used by management to attract tourists from other nations.
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