This article discusses the essential skills required for a successful transition to professional practice in nursing, including interpersonal communication, clinical knowledge, teamwork, ethical and legal requirements, quality and safety, and NSW Health's CORE values.
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Running head:TRANSITION TO PROFESSIONAL PRACTICE Transition to professional practice Name of the Student Name of the university Author’s note
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1 TRANSITION TO PROFESSIONAL PRACTICE 1.Demonstrated high level interpersonal, verbal and written communication skills. Efficient communication is the key pathway to a safe and a patient centered delivery. Since the core element of nursing is ethics and care, the elements of the interpersonal skills that has been used in nursing are active, listening, Communication, patience, emotional stability and a sense of humor. As a graduate student of nursing I have demonstrated a strong interpersonal and communication skills, while working as a liaison between the medical specialists and the patients. Active listening, patience and empathy have always helped me to develop the rapport with the patients and my peers. Being a student I am well aware of using the information exchange technology, such use of the electronic medical records (EMR). At the time of the shift turnover I have also gained competence in making ISBARs having perfect medical terminologies likeq.d.: Each day. As in taking a medicine daily,q.i.d.: Four times daily. As in taking a medicine four times daily or ICC- Intercoastal catheter). 2.Demonstrated clinical knowledge and clinical problem solving abilities. Clinical reasoning, judgment, multiple thinking strategies are required for solving the clinical problems, in order to avoid patient harm and adverse events. For example, as a nurse I am well aware of the hospital acquired infections and the ways of managing this. While dealing with patients I ensure to follow the five moments of hand hygiene. I believe the any clinical problem solving process begins with proper assessment, diagnosis, outcome identification, planning, implementation and evaluation. While dealing with a patient, havingChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), I found that the patient was having mild respiratory distress while
2 TRANSITION TO PROFESSIONAL PRACTICE talking while lying down. Hence I elevated the edge of the bed to facilitate the respiratory function by using the gravity and thus aid in chest expansion. I also encouraged abdominal or pursed lip breathing exercises in order to control the dyspnea. I evaluated my process by taking feedback from the patient and my peer nurses. 3.Demonstrated ability to work within a team Nurses often have to work as members of multidisciplinary team. multidisciplinary team refers to effective team work which in turn requires effective communication, cooperation and coordination between the members for achieving the desired outcome. In my academic career while I worked with the MDT team caring for a palliative care patient, I worked as a psychologist, and emotional support to the terminally ill patient or assisted the dietician in arranging appropriate meals for the patient. I was in association with an RN and had the opportunity to arrange the intravenous medications, such as inserting the needle and using the non-dominant hand to hold the limb of the patient, maintaining hygiene during the process. While working in the pediatric ward I also assigned to monitor the vital signs of the patients, such as the respiratory rate, heart rate, temperature and blood pressure of a child under a multidisciplinary oncology team. 4.Anunderstandingoftheprofessional,ethicalandlegalrequirementsofthe Registered Nurse or Registered Midwife In this two academic years of Bachelors of nursing, I have gained knowledge regarding the various professional standards and codes of conduct of nursing (NMBA standards) and have always tried to abide by them. One of the ethical and legal elements related to nursing is the maintenance of privacy and confidentiality and maintaining the integrity and the dignity of the patient by an informed consent..For example, before obtaining the vital signs, I always ask for
3 TRANSITION TO PROFESSIONAL PRACTICE consent before touching the patients and always inform them about the clinical procedure and their implication before carrying them out. Similarly I ensure that privacy and confidentiality of the patient information are restored , hence do not carry out patient related discussions in enclosed rooms or closing the curtains while diagnosing the patient and remain mindful about storing the information in closed, protective cabinets. I always ensure that patient’s rights are conserved. 5.A demonstrated understanding of the role of the RN or RM in applying continuous improvement, quality and safety. It is the professional responsibility of the Registered nurses to remain competent and deliver a safe care to the patient. Critical thinking and analysis is the most important role of an RN. Registered nurses have to assess, analyze and use the best possible evidences for providing care to the patient. Continuous quality improvement in a clinical setting can be done by participating is regular clinical audit, hospital survey for obtaining the feedback from the patients and the peers. In my future professional career as an RN, I would carry out the interdisciplinaryprocessesformeetingtheQIgoals;measuretheNursingsensitive indicators that would affect the patient outcome. For the outcome studies, I would enquire whether the health services are getting the desired outcomes. Are the conditions improving or deteriorating? Were the treatments taking place in a timely manner.I would follow a Plan-Do-Study-Act (PDSA) model for conducting a CQI process.
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4 TRANSITION TO PROFESSIONAL PRACTICE 6.A demonstrated understanding of NSW Health's CORE Values - Collaboration, Openness, Respect and Empowerment A nurse should be able to maintain the highest standard of professionalism by performing the designated job efficiently, fairly, impartially and with dignity and integrity by advocating the core values of NSW-Collaboration, Openness,Respect,andEmpowerment.A nurse should be able to work collaboratively with the staffs and the patient’s family to meet the desired goals. Being an advocate of care and truth, nurses should be able to disclose every harsh news to the family but at the same time show empathy, enabling them to cope up. Preserving the self respect of the patient as well as showing respect to the patient is another principle of nursing. Polite gestures, appropriate eye contact, healthy and friendly warm patting not only portrays respect for the patient but also provides positive vibes of wellbeing. Furthermore, being a nurse it is necessary to empower the patient to focus on his strengths rather than the weaknesses.