Reviewing Objectives & Key terms 1.Define Marketing and Steps in Marketing Process •Marketing 2.Understand the Marketplace and Customer Needs •Needs, Wants, and Demands 3.Customer Driven Marketing Strategy •Production, Product, Selling, and Marketing Concepts 4.Marketing Strategy and Marketing Mix 5.SWOT Analysis What did happen in the previous class?
1. Define Marketing and Steps in Marketing Process -What isMarketing? →Theprocessby which companies →create valuefor customers and society, →capture valuefrom the customers in return. -Marketing Process
2. Understand the Marketplace and Customer Needs -Customer Needs, Wants, and Demands Needs Wants Demands States of deprivation •Physical—food, clothing, warmth, safety •Social—belonging and affection •Individual—knowledge and self-expression ❖Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs = a powerful tool to tap into consumerpsychology Form that needs take as they are shaped by culture and individual personality Wants backed by buying power
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3. Customer Driven Marketing Strategy -Marketing Management The art and science of choosing target markets and building profitable relationships with them. •What customers will we serve? •How can we best serve these customers? -Marketing Management Orientation Production concept •Production and distribution efficiency Product concept •Quality, performance and innovative features •Continuous improvements→Marketing myopia… Selling concept •Pushing sales volume > Customer relationships •Quantity > Quality Marketing concept •Needs→Wants→Demands Societal Marketing concept •Individual wants also satisfy social needs •My consumption is “good”
5. SWOT Analysis Internal distinctive competence of an organization is more than what it can do constraints that hinder movements in certain directions External an unfavorable trend that has the potential to do harm to the organization refer to favorable external factors that could give an organization a competitive advantage
SUMMARY
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ACTIVITY 1: COLGATE IN INDIA In the past, most Indians lived in rural areas where they used to clean their teeth with leaves of a plant. When Colgate entered this big market, they applied the following strategy: At first, they hired van drivers to go to every village; on each van they played radio advertisements which educated Indians about the use of toothpaste to build up confidence and create more gender attraction. Then instead of selling toothpaste in normal packages at more than $2 each, they made small tubes of toothpaste priced at below 50 cents. Colgate made huge success with this strategy. Questions: 1.Identify needs of people living in rural areas in the case. 2.How did Colgate create a want and a demand? 3.Do you think Colgate had a smart marketing strategy? Why or why not?
ACTIVITY 2: SWOT Analysis
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ACTIVITY 3: X-RAY THE BUSINESS Each group choose 1 brand of Detergents or Shampoo which is available in Vietnam market. Discuss 4 questions as follows: 1.Identify the needs of consumers 2.How did that brand create customers wants and demands? 3.Do you think the brand had a smart marketing strategy? Why or why not? 4.Do the SWOT Analysis for the chosen brand.
FOR THE NEXT CLASS •Review Session 1 and 2, which are equivalent to Chapter 1 + 2 + 3+ 4 of your Textbook •Be present in class on time and get ready for the 1st Quiz