This document provides a detailed project scheduling plan for Teesside PLC, including Gantt chart, CPM network, work breakdown structure, critical path identification, resource planning, and cost analysis.
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University Semester PROJECT MANAGEMENT Student ID Student Name Submission Date 1
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Table of Contents PART 1..................................................................................................................................................3 1.Task A: CPM & WBS...............................................................................................................3 1.1Gantt-Chart and CPM Network.........................................................................................3 1.2Work Breakdown Structure.............................................................................................10 1.3Identification of the Critical Path.....................................................................................11 2.Task B: Resource Planning......................................................................................................14 2.1Resource Histograms.......................................................................................................14 2.2Resource Levelling..........................................................................................................19 2.3Process of Resource Levelling.........................................................................................22 3.Task C: Cost Analysis.............................................................................................................22 3.1Project Cost......................................................................................................................22 3.2Cumulative Cost –time Curve.........................................................................................25 PART 2 - 4D Planning.........................................................................................................................25 1.Synchro Pro Software..............................................................................................................25 2.4D Planning.............................................................................................................................29 References...........................................................................................................................................31 2
PART 1 Here, we are creating the Teesside PLC project scheduling plan by using the MS Project 2013 (Collins, 2011). 1.Task A: CPM & WBS 1.1Gantt-Chart and CPM Network The below figure is used to display the Gantt chart of Teesside PLC. IDWBSTask Mode Task Name 00Teesside PLC Project Scheduling Plan 11Initial Stage of the Project 21.1Identification of Objectives and Goals 31.2Developments of Plans and Strategies 41.3Research on Previous Experience 51.4Project Charter Development 61.5Development of Preliminary Project Scope Statement 71.6PrePare the documentation for Project Costs and Benefits 81.7Organize the Peer Review 92Project Design and Plan Stage 102.1Project Environment set up 112.2Project Procedures and Standard set up 122.3Define Scope 132.3.1Prepare the documentation for Scope Management Plan 142.4Development of Project Schedule 152.4.1Resource Plans Development 162.4.2Project Estimates Preparation 172.4.3Define Dependencies and Develop Project Schedule 182.5Development of Risk Plans 192.5.1Prepare the Documentation for Risk Management Plan 202.5.2Identify and Analyze the Risks 212.6Quality Plan 222.6.1Prepare the Documentation for Quality Management Plan 232.7Financial Plan Development 242.7.1Preparation of Financial Plan 252.8Development of Project Support Plans Project Manager[33%] Project Manager Project Assistant Manager Project Assistant Manager,Acceptor Project Assistant Manager,Project Manager Project Analyst,Technical Analyst,Project Assistant Manager Project Assistant Manager Project Assistant Manager,Project Manager Quality Assurance Manager Project Assistant Manager Project Assistant Manager Project Assistant Manager Project Assistant Manager Project Assistant Manager,Acceptor Project Assistant Manager Quality Assurance Manager,Acceptor Project Assistant Manager FTSWSTMFTSWSTMFTSWSTMFTSWSTMFTSWSTMFTSWSTMFTSWST 22 Sep '1906 Oct '1920 Oct '1903 Nov '1917 Nov '1901 Dec '1915 Dec '1929 Dec '1912 Jan '2026 Jan '2009 Feb '2023 Feb '2008 Mar '2022 Mar '2005 Apr '20 IDWBSTask Mode Task Name 252.8Development of Project Support Plans 262.8.1Prepare the Documentation for Communications Management Plan 272.8.2Prepare the Documentation for Configuration Management Plan 282.8.3Prepare the Documentation for Project Management Plan 293Project Execution Stage 303.1Acquire Project Team 313.1.1Obtain Resources 323.1.2Assign Responsibilities 333.2Direct and Manage Project Execution 343.2.1Manage Data and configuration Items 353.2.2Manage Process Data 363.2.3Provide General Office Support 373.2.4Administer Project Security Processes 383.3Manage Team Performance 393.3.1Provide Team Training 403.3.2Recognize Success 413.4Assure Quality 423.4.1Participate in Walk-throughs and Reviews 433.4.2Conduct Project Reviews 443.4.3Facilitate Continuous Improvement 453.5Manage Project Communication 463.5.1Review Progress 474Project Monitoring and Control Stage 484.1Monitor and Control Project Work 494.1.1Authorize Work Project Assistant Manager,Acceptor Project Assistant Manager,Acceptor Project Assistant Manager,Acceptor Project Manager Project Assistant Manager Project Assistant Manager Project Assistant Manager Project Assistant Manager Project Assistant Manager Project Assistant Manager Project Manager Quality Assurance Manager Quality Assurance Manager Quality Assurance Manager Project Manager Project Assistant Manager TSWSTMFTSWSTMFTSWSTMFTSWSTMFTSWSTMFTSWSTMFTSWSTM 01 Dec '1915 Dec '1929 Dec '1912 Jan '2026 Jan '2009 Feb '2023 Feb '2008 Mar '2022 Mar '2005 Apr '2019 Apr '2003 May '2017 May '2031 May '20 3
IDWBSTask Mode Task Name 474Project Monitoring and Control Stage 484.1Monitor and Control Project Work 494.1.1Authorize Work 504.1.2Manage Action Items and Project Records 514.2Integrated Change Control 524.2.1Manage Scope and Requirements 534.2.2Control Decisions and Changes 544.3Scope Verification 554.3.1Manage Project Acceptance 564.4Schedule Control 574.4.1Track Status 584.4.2Maintain Project Schedule 594.4.3Maintain Work Plans 604.5Manage Finances 614.5.1Monitor Cost/Schedule Variance 624.5.2Control Costs 634.5.3Maintain Financial Plan 644.6Perform Quality Control 654.6.1Control Quality 664.6.2Participate in Testing 674.6.3Measure Quality Levels 684.7Manage Project Team 694.7.1Manage Communications 704.7.2Meet With Team Project Assistant Manager Project Assistant Manager Project Assistant Manager Project Assistant Manager Project Assistant Manager,Acceptor Project Assistant Manager Project Assistant Manager Project Assistant Manager Project Assistant Manager Project Manager Project Manager Quality Assurance Manager Quality Assurance Manager Quality Assurance Manager Project Assistant Manager Project Assistant Manager STMFTSWSTMFTSWSTMFTSWSTMFTSWSTMFTSWSTMFTSWSTMFTS 09 Feb '2023 Feb '2008 Mar '2022 Mar '2005 Apr '2019 Apr '2003 May '2017 May '2031 May '2014 Jun '2028 Jun '2012 Jul '2026 Jul '2009 Aug '20 IDWBSTask Mode Task Name 574.4.1Track Status 584.4.2Maintain Project Schedule 594.4.3Maintain Work Plans 604.5Manage Finances 614.5.1Monitor Cost/Schedule Variance 624.5.2Control Costs 634.5.3Maintain Financial Plan 644.6Perform Quality Control 654.6.1Control Quality 664.6.2Participate in Testing 674.6.3Measure Quality Levels 684.7Manage Project Team 694.7.1Manage Communications 704.7.2Meet With Team 714.7.3Conduct Team Performance Reviews 725Project Closing Stage 735.1Close Project 745.1.1Summarize Project Results and Lessons Learned 755.1.2Review and Recognize Team Performance 765.1.3Close Out the Project Records 775.1.4Review and Reconcile Financial Performance 785.2Contract Closure 795.2.1Close Contract Project Assistant Manager Project Assistant Manager Project Assistant Manager Project Assistant Manager Project Manager Project Manager Quality Assurance Manager Quality Assurance Manager Quality Assurance Manager Project Assistant Manager Project Assistant Manager Project Assistant Manager Project Assistant Manager Project Assistant Manager Project Assistant Manager Project Assistant Manager Contracts Manager MFTSWSTMFTSWSTMFTSWSTMFTSWSTMFTSWSTMFTSWSTMFTSWS 09 Feb '2023 Feb '2008 Mar '2022 Mar '2005 Apr '2019 Apr '2003 May '2017 May '2031 May '2014 Jun '2028 Jun '2012 Jul '2026 Jul '2009 Aug '2023 Aug '20 EST, EFT, LST, LFT Calculation is shown below. Task NameEarly FinishEarly StartLate StartLate FinishEstimated Teesside PLC Project Scheduling PlanThu 30-04-20Tue 01-10- 19 Tue 01-10- 19Thu 30-04-20No Initial Stage of the ProjectWed 16-10- 19 Tue 01-10- 19 Tue 01-10- 19Wed 16-10-19No Identification of Objectives and GoalsWed 16-10-19Tue 01-10-19Tue 01-10-19Wed 16-10-19No Developments of Plans and StrategiesMon 07-10-19Tue 01-10-19Thu 03-10-19Mon 07-10-19No 4
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2020 Measure Quality LevelsFri 10-04-20Tue 07-04-20Tue 07-04-20Fri 10-04-20No Manage Project TeamThu 16-04-20Mon 13-04- 20 Mon 13-04- 20Thu 16-04-20No Manage CommunicationsMon 13-04-20Mon 13-04- 20 Mon 13-04- 20Mon 13-04-20No Meet With TeamTue 14-04-20Tue 14-04-20Tue 14-04-20Tue 14-04-20No Conduct Team Performance ReviewsThu 16-04-20Wed 15-04- 20 Wed 15-04- 20Thu 16-04-20No Project Closing StageThu 30-04-20Fri 17-04-20Fri 17-04-20Thu 30-04-20No Close ProjectWed 29-04- 20Fri 17-04-20Fri 17-04-20Wed 29-04-20No Summarize Project Results and Lessons LearnedTue 21-04-20Fri 17-04-20Fri 17-04-20Tue 21-04-20No Review and Recognize Team PerformanceThu 23-04-20Wed 22-04- 20 Wed 22-04- 20Thu 23-04-20No Close Out the Project RecordsMon 27-04-20Fri 24-04-20Fri 24-04-20Mon 27-04-20No Review and Reconcile Financial PerformanceWed 29-04-20Tue 28-04-20Tue 28-04-20Wed 29-04-20No Contract ClosureThu 30-04-20Thu 30-04- 20 Thu 30-04- 20Thu 30-04-20No Close ContractThu 30-04-20Thu 30-04-20Thu 30-04-20Thu 30-04-20No Critical Path The below figure is used to shows the Identified Critical path. 8
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1.2Work Breakdown Structure 10 PROJECT SCHEDULING FOR TEESSIDE PLC Initial Stage of the Project Project Design and Planning Stage Project Execution Stage Project Monitoring and Controlling Stage Project Closing Stage Identification of Objectives and Goals Project Environment set up Acquire Project Team Monitor and Control Project Work Project Close Integrated Change Control Developments of Plans and Strategies Direct and Manage Project Execution Define Scope Contract Closure Scope Verification Development of Project ScheduleManage Team Performance Development of Preliminary Project Scope StatementSchedule ControlDevelopment of Risk Plans Assure QualityProject Charter DevelopmentManage Finances Quality Plan Manage Project Communicat ionPerform Quality Control Development of Financial Plan Organize the Peer Review Manage Project TeamDevelopment of Project Management Plan
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Importance of WBSProject Management The work breakdown structure is used to display the overall project work and deliverables which is represented in Hierarchy in a project. It has various benefits such as (Heerkens, 2015), ï‚·It is helps to prevent the work from the slipping through the cracks. ï‚·It is provide the impact of the work indications. ï‚·It creates the process of scope management and its plan. ï‚·It defines the project scope and collects the requirement of the project - It is one of the key functions of the project management. It is make sure that everything within the project scope is completed without carrying out the any extra work. ï‚·It provides the basic estimation of the project time and cost. ï‚·It is fulfilling the intended purposes - It is major criterion for project success that it fulfils its intended purpose. It is implements the overall function of the project. ï‚·The WBS is used to define the scope by listing the separate task that will be making up the projects. ï‚·One of the main important parts of the project management is to assign the responsibility for the project work. But, the WBS easily assigns the responsibility of the each of the tasks in the project schedule. ï‚·Main aim of WBS is to tracking the progress in the project schedule because it have the clearly defined limits which can determine the how advanced project is by checking which tasks are finished. 1.3Identification of the Critical Path Basically, Method of the critical path is a resource utilization algorithm which is used for scheduling the set of project activities and it includes the following aspects such as, ï‚·Task Dependencies ï‚·Provide the task estimation tile for each task. ï‚·List of all tasks required to complete the project. In project schedule, the critical path is the longest sequence of the activities which is required to be completed on the time to make the completion of the project is on time. The critical path activities are not be initiated until their predecessors have been completed. It determines the sequence of activities and specifies the individual activities. The Identification of critical path is used to do four calculations such as ï‚·Early Start time 11
ï‚·Early finishtime ï‚·LatestFinish time ï‚·Latest Starttime The identified criticaltasks are illustrated as below. Thebelowfigureisusedtoshowsthe critical Path. 2.TaskB:Resource Planning 2.1ResourceHistograms Theresourcehistogram is displayed as below. Thebelowgraphisusedtodisplaythe Resourcehistogramfor the skilled labour (Meredith, 2019). 12 Name Manage Process Data Provide General Office Support Administer Project Security Processes Provide Team Training Recognize Success ParticipateinWalk-throughand Reviews Conduct Project Reviews Facilitate Continuous Improvement Review Progress Authorize Work ManageActionItemsandProject Records Manage Scope and Requirements Control Decisions and Changes Manage Project Acceptance Track Status Maintain Project Schedule Maintain Work Plans Monitor Cost/Schedule Variance Control Costs Maintain Financial Plan Control Quality Participate in Testing Measure Quality Levels Manage Communications Meet With Team Conduct Team Performance Reviews Summarize Project Results and Lessons Learned ReviewandRecognizeTeam Performance Close Out the Project Records ReviewandReconcileFinancial Performance Close Contract
The identified maximum numbers unit of each resource for this project is illustrated as below. WBSTask NameResource Names 0Teesside PLC Project Scheduling Plan 1Initial Stage of the Project 1.1Identification of Objectives and GoalsProject Manager[33%] 1.2Developments of Plans and StrategiesProject Manager 1.3Research on Previous ExperienceProject Assistant Manager 1.4Project Charter DevelopmentProject Assistant Manager, Acceptor 1.5Development of Preliminary Project Scope Statement Project Assistant Manager, Project Manager 1.6PrePare the documentation for Project Costs and Benefits Project Analyst, Technical Analyst, Project Assistant Manager 1.7Organize the Peer ReviewProject Assistant Manager 2Project Design and Plan Stage 2.1Project Environment set upProject Assistant Manager, Project Manager 2.2Project Procedures and Standard set upQuality Assurance Manager 2.3Define Scope 2.3.1Prepare the documentation for Scope Management PlanProject Assistant Manager 2.4Development of Project Schedule 2.4.1Resource Plans DevelopmentProject Assistant Manager 2.4.2Project Estimates PreparationProject Assistant Manager 2.4.3Define Dependencies and Develop Project ScheduleProject Assistant Manager 2.5Development of Risk Plans 2.5.1Prepare the Documentation for Risk Management Plan Project Assistant Manager, Acceptor 14
2.5.2Identify and Analyze the RisksProject Assistant Manager 2.6Quality Plan 2.6.1Prepare the Documentation for Quality Management Plan Quality Assurance Manager, Acceptor 2.7Financial Plan Development 2.7.1Preparation of Financial PlanProject Assistant Manager 2.8Development of Project Support Plans 2.8.1Prepare the Documentation for Communications Management Plan Project Assistant Manager, Acceptor 2.8.2Prepare the Documentation for Configuration Management Plan Project Assistant Manager, Acceptor 2.8.3Prepare the Documentation for Project Management Plan Project Assistant Manager, Acceptor 3Project Execution Stage 3.1Acquire Project Team 3.1.1Obtain ResourcesProject Manager 3.1.2Assign ResponsibilitiesProject Assistant Manager 3.2Direct and Manage Project Execution 3.2.1Manage Data and configuration ItemsProject Assistant Manager 3.2.2Manage Process DataProject Assistant Manager 3.2.3Provide General Office SupportProject Assistant Manager 3.2.4Administer Project Security ProcessesProject Assistant Manager 3.3Manage Team Performance 3.3.1Provide Team TrainingProject Assistant Manager 3.3.2Recognize SuccessProject Manager 3.4Assure Quality 3.4.1Participate in Walk-through and ReviewsQuality Assurance Manager 3.4.2Conduct Project ReviewsQuality Assurance Manager 3.4.3Facilitate Continuous ImprovementQuality Assurance Manager 3.5Manage Project Communication 3.5.1Review ProgressProject Manager 15
4Project Monitoring and Control Stage 4.1Monitor and Control Project Work 4.1.1Authorize WorkProject Assistant Manager 4.1.2Manage Action Items and Project RecordsProject Assistant Manager 4.2Integrated Change Control 4.2.1Manage Scope and RequirementsProject Assistant Manager 4.2.2Control Decisions and ChangesProject Assistant Manager 4.3Scope Verification 4.3.1Manage Project AcceptanceProject Assistant Manager, Acceptor 4.4Schedule Control 4.4.1Track StatusProject Assistant Manager 4.4.2Maintain Project ScheduleProject Assistant Manager 4.4.3Maintain Work PlansProject Assistant Manager 4.5Manage Finances 4.5.1Monitor Cost/Schedule VarianceProject Assistant Manager 4.5.2Control CostsProject Manager 4.5.3Maintain Financial PlanProject Manager 4.6Perform Quality Control 4.6.1Control QualityQuality Assurance Manager 4.6.2Participate in TestingQuality Assurance Manager 4.6.3Measure Quality LevelsQuality Assurance Manager 4.7Manage Project Team 4.7.1Manage CommunicationsProject Assistant Manager 4.7.2Meet With TeamProject Assistant Manager 4.7.3Conduct Team Performance ReviewsProject Assistant Manager 5Project Closing Stage 5.1Close Project 5.1.1Summarize Project Results and Lessons LearnedProject Assistant Manager 16
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5.1.2Review and Recognize Team PerformanceProject Assistant Manager 5.1.3Close Out the Project RecordsProject Assistant Manager 5.1.4Review and Reconcile Financial PerformanceProject Assistant Manager 5.2Contract Closure 5.2.1Close ContractContracts Manager 2.2Resource Levelling Here, we are set the resource levelling for unskilled resource like Acceptor which is demonstrated as below. Based on resource levelling for unskilled resource like Acceptor, the activities are delayed beyond the LST. It is illustrated as below. Task NameResource NamesLate Start Teesside PLC Project Scheduling PlanTue 01-10-19 Initial Stage of the ProjectTue 01-10-19 Identification of Objectives and GoalsProject Manager[33%]Tue 01-10-19 Developments of Plans and StrategiesProject ManagerThu 03-10-19 Research on Previous ExperienceProject Assistant ManagerTue 08-10-19 Project Charter DevelopmentProject Assistant Manager, AcceptorFri 11-10-19 Development of Preliminary Project Scope Statement Project Assistant Manager, Project ManagerTue 01-10-19 17
PrePare the documentation for Project Costs and Benefits Project Analyst, Technical Analyst, Project Assistant ManagerTue 01-10-19 Organize the Peer ReviewProject Assistant ManagerThu 10-10-19 Project Design and Plan StageThu 17-10-19 Project Environment set upProject Assistant Manager, Project ManagerThu 17-10-19 Project Procedures and Standard set upQuality Assurance ManagerThu 17-10-19 Define ScopeMon 21-10-19 Prepare the documentation for Scope Management PlanProject Assistant ManagerMon 21-10-19 Development of Project ScheduleWed 23-10-19 Resource Plans DevelopmentProject Assistant ManagerWed 23-10-19 Project Estimates PreparationProject Assistant ManagerTue 29-10-19 Define Dependencies and Develop Project ScheduleProject Assistant ManagerWed 06-11-19 Development of Risk PlansWed 13-11-19 Prepare the Documentation for Risk Management Plan Project Assistant Manager, AcceptorWed 13-11-19 Identify and Analyze the RisksProject Assistant ManagerTue 19-11-19 Quality PlanTue 26-11-19 Prepare the Documentation for Quality Management Plan Quality Assurance Manager, AcceptorTue 26-11-19 Financial Plan DevelopmentThu 28-11-19 Preparation of Financial PlanProject Assistant ManagerThu 28-11-19 Development of Project Support PlansTue 03-12-19 Prepare the Documentation for Communications Management Plan Project Assistant Manager, AcceptorTue 03-12-19 Prepare the Documentation for Configuration Management Plan Project Assistant Manager, AcceptorThu 05-12-19 Prepare the Documentation for Project Management Plan Project Assistant Manager, AcceptorThu 05-12-19 Project Execution StageTue 10-12-19 Acquire Project TeamTue 10-12-19 Obtain ResourcesProject ManagerTue 10-12-19 Assign ResponsibilitiesProject Assistant ManagerFri 13-12-19 Direct and Manage Project ExecutionThu 19-12-19 Manage Data and configuration ItemsProject Assistant ManagerThu 19-12-19 Manage Process DataProject Assistant ManagerTue 24-12-19 Provide General Office SupportProject Assistant ManagerThu 09-01-20 Administer Project Security ProcessesProject Assistant ManagerTue 14-01-20 Manage Team PerformanceWed 22-01-20 Provide Team TrainingProject Assistant ManagerWed 22-01-20 Recognize SuccessProject ManagerMon 27-01-20 Assure QualityFri 31-01-20 Participate in Walk-through and ReviewsQuality Assurance ManagerFri 31-01-20 Conduct Project ReviewsQuality Assurance ManagerThu 06-02-20 Facilitate Continuous ImprovementQuality Assurance ManagerWed 12-02-20 Manage Project CommunicationTue 18-02-20 18
Review ProgressProject ManagerTue 18-02-20 Project Monitoring and Control StageThu 20-02-20 Monitor and Control Project WorkThu 20-02-20 Authorize WorkProject Assistant ManagerThu 20-02-20 Manage Action Items and Project RecordsProject Assistant ManagerMon 24-02-20 Integrated Change ControlThu 27-02-20 Manage Scope and RequirementsProject Assistant ManagerThu 27-02-20 Control Decisions and ChangesProject Assistant ManagerWed 04-03-20 Scope VerificationMon 09-03-20 Manage Project AcceptanceProject Assistant Manager, AcceptorMon 09-03-20 Schedule ControlWed 11-03-20 Track StatusProject Assistant ManagerWed 11-03-20 Maintain Project ScheduleProject Assistant ManagerTue 17-03-20 Maintain Work PlansProject Assistant ManagerFri 20-03-20 Manage FinancesWed 25-03-20 Monitor Cost/Schedule VarianceProject Assistant ManagerWed 25-03-20 Control CostsProject ManagerMon 30-03-20 Maintain Financial PlanProject ManagerThu 02-04-20 Perform Quality ControlTue 07-04-20 Control QualityQuality Assurance ManagerTue 07-04-20 Participate in TestingQuality Assurance ManagerFri 10-04-20 Measure Quality LevelsQuality Assurance ManagerThu 16-04-20 Manage Project TeamWed 22-04-20 Manage CommunicationsProject Assistant ManagerWed 22-04-20 Meet With TeamProject Assistant ManagerThu 23-04-20 Conduct Team Performance ReviewsProject Assistant ManagerFri 24-04-20 Project Closing StageTue 28-04-20 Close ProjectTue 28-04-20 Summarize Project Results and Lessons LearnedProject Assistant ManagerTue 28-04-20 Review and Recognize Team PerformanceProject Assistant ManagerFri 01-05-20 Close Out the Project RecordsProject Assistant ManagerTue 05-05-20 Review and Reconcile Financial PerformanceProject Assistant ManagerThu 07-05-20 Contract ClosureMon 11-05-20 Close ContractContracts ManagerMon 11-05-20 19
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2.3Process of Resource Levelling The levelling of resource is a process which is performed when the availability of the resources is less than their requirements. It is overlooks the resource allocation and resolves the possible conflict arising from the over allocations on the project management task and its resources. It faces the conflict which is used to deliver the project on time. It is one f the key elements to resource management in the organization. The levelling of resource has two types of issues are normally involved such as, first one is to minimize the project duration time with a constraint on the total availability of the certain key resource and second one is to levelling resource demands with constraint on the total project duration time. The techniques of the resource levelling are closely related with critical path calculations. For that reason, the logic of the network diagram, total float, activity sequences effects that are required the quantities per time. The critical path is common type of the technique is used in the project management when it comes to resource levelling and it is represented for both shortest and longest time duration paths in the network diagram to project completions. In critical path concept, the resource levelling techniques uses the two concepts such as crashing and fast tracking. The crashing is used to assigning the resources in addition to use the existing resources which is associated with the additional costs like equipment, labour and more. The fast tracking is used to perform the critical path tasks. 3.Task C: Cost Analysis 3.1Project Cost The cost of each activity in the project is demonstrated as below (Meredith, 2019). Task NameDurationStartFinishCost Project Charter Development4 daysFri 11-10-19Wed 16-10-19£640.00 Teesside PLC Project Scheduling Plan160.5 daysTue 01-10-19Tue 12-05-20£16,600.00 Initial Stage of the Project12 daysTue 01-10-19Wed 16-10-19£2,760.00 Identification of Objectives and Goals12 daysTue 01-10-19Wed 16-10-19£320.00 Developments of Plans and Strategies 3 daysThu 03-10-19Mon 07-10-19£240.00 Research on Previous Experience3 daysTue 08-10-19Thu 10-10-19£240.00 Development of Preliminary Project Scope Statement4 daysTue 01-10-19Wed 16-10-19£320.00 PrePare the documentation for Project Costs and Benefits7 daysTue 01-10-19Wed 09-10-19£600.00 20
Organize the Peer Review5 daysThu 10-10-19Wed 16-10-19£400.00 Project Design and Plan Stage56 daysThu 17-10-19Thu 02-01-20£5,440.00 Project Environment set up2 daysThu 17-10-19Fri 18-10-19£320.00 Project Procedures and Standard set up3 daysThu 17-10-19Mon 21-10-19£240.00 Define Scope2 daysMon 21-10-19Tue 22-10-19£160.00 Prepare the documentation for Scope Management Plan2 daysMon 21-10-19Tue 22-10-19£160.00 Development of Project Schedule15 daysWed 23-10-19Tue 12-11-19£1,200.00 Resource Plans Development4 daysWed 23-10-19Mon 28-10-19£320.00 Project Estimates Preparation6 daysTue 29-10-19Tue 05-11-19£480.00 Define Dependencies and Develop Project Schedule5 daysWed 06-11-19Tue 12-11-19£400.00 Development of Risk Plans9 daysWed 13-11-19Mon 25-11-19£1,040.00 Prepare the Documentation for Risk Management Plan4 daysWed 13-11-19Mon 18-11-19£640.00 Identify and Analyze the Risks5 daysTue 19-11-19Mon 25-11-19£400.00 Quality Plan2 daysTue 26-11-19Wed 27-11-19£320.00 Prepare the Documentation for Quality Management Plan2 daysTue 26-11-19Wed 27-11-19£320.00 Financial Plan Development26 daysThu 28-11-19Thu 02-01-20£1,040.00 Preparation of Financial Plan13 daysThu 28-11-19Thu 02-01-20£1,040.00 Development of Project Support Plans5 daysTue 03-12-19Mon 09-12-19£1,120.00 Prepare the Documentation for Communications Management Plan 2 daysTue 03-12-19Wed 04-12-19£320.00 Prepare the Documentation for Configuration Management Plan3 daysThu 05-12-19Mon 09-12-19£480.00 Prepare the Documentation for Project Management Plan3 daysThu 05-12-19Mon 09-12-19£320.00 Project Execution Stage52.5 daysTue 10-12-19Thu 20-02-20£3,600.00 Acquire Project Team7 daysTue 10-12-19Wed 18-12-19£560.00 Obtain Resources3 daysTue 10-12-19Thu 12-12-19£240.00 Assign Responsibilities4 daysFri 13-12-19Wed 18-12-19£320.00 Direct and Manage Project Execution24.5 daysThu 19-12-19Wed 22-01-20£1,360.00 Manage Data and configuration Items3 daysThu 19-12-19Mon 23-12-19£240.00 Manage Process Data5 daysTue 24-12-19Thu 09-01-20£400.00 Provide General Office Support3 daysThu 09-01-20Tue 14-01-20£240.00 Administer Project Security Processes6 daysTue 14-01-20Wed 22-01-20£480.00 Manage Team Performance7 daysWed 22-01-20Fri 31-01-20£560.00 Provide Team Training3 daysWed 22-01-20Mon 27-01-20£240.00 Recognize Success4 daysMon 27-01-20Fri 31-01-20£320.00 21
Assure Quality12 daysFri 31-01-20Tue 18-02-20£960.00 Participate in Walk-throughs and Reviews4 daysFri 31-01-20Thu 06-02-20£320.00 Conduct Project Reviews4 daysThu 06-02-20Wed 12-02-20£320.00 Facilitate Continuous Improvement4 daysWed 12-02-20Tue 18-02-20£320.00 Manage Project Communication2 daysTue 18-02-20Thu 20-02-20£160.00 Review Progress2 daysTue 18-02-20Thu 20-02-20£160.00 Project Monitoring and Control Stage48 daysThu 20-02-20Tue 28-04-20£4,000.00 Monitor and Control Project Work5 daysThu 20-02-20Thu 27-02-20£400.00 Authorize Work2 daysThu 20-02-20Mon 24-02-20£160.00 Manage Action Items and Project Records3 daysMon 24-02-20Thu 27-02-20£240.00 Integrated Change Control7 daysThu 27-02-20Mon 09-03-20£560.00 Manage Scope and Requirements4 daysThu 27-02-20Wed 04-03-20£320.00 Control Decisions and Changes3 daysWed 04-03-20Mon 09-03-20£240.00 Scope Verification2 daysMon 09-03-20Wed 11-03-20£320.00 Manage Project Acceptance2 daysMon 09-03-20Wed 11-03-20£320.00 Schedule Control10 daysWed 11-03-20Wed 25-03-20£800.00 Track Status4 daysWed 11-03-20Tue 17-03-20£320.00 Maintain Project Schedule3 daysTue 17-03-20Fri 20-03-20£240.00 Maintain Work Plans3 daysFri 20-03-20Wed 25-03-20£240.00 Manage Finances9 daysWed 25-03-20Tue 07-04-20£720.00 Monitor Cost/Schedule Variance3 daysWed 25-03-20Mon 30-03-20£240.00 Control Costs3 daysMon 30-03-20Thu 02-04-20£240.00 Maintain Financial Plan3 daysThu 02-04-20Tue 07-04-20£240.00 Perform Quality Control11 daysTue 07-04-20Wed 22-04-20£880.00 Control Quality3 daysTue 07-04-20Fri 10-04-20£240.00 Participate in Testing4 daysFri 10-04-20Thu 16-04-20£320.00 Measure Quality Levels4 daysThu 16-04-20Wed 22-04-20£320.00 Manage Project Team4 daysWed 22-04-20Tue 28-04-20£320.00 Manage Communications1 dayWed 22-04-20Thu 23-04-20£80.00 Meet With Team1 dayThu 23-04-20Fri 24-04-20£80.00 Conduct Team Performance Reviews2 daysFri 24-04-20Tue 28-04-20£160.00 Project Closing Stage10 daysTue 28-04-20Tue 12-05-20£800.00 Close Project9 daysTue 28-04-20Mon 11-05-20£720.00 Summarize Project Results and Lessons Learned3 daysTue 28-04-20Fri 01-05-20£240.00 Review and Recognize Team Performance2 daysFri 01-05-20Tue 05-05-20£160.00 Close Out the Project Records2 daysTue 05-05-20Thu 07-05-20£160.00 Review and Reconcile2 daysThu 07-05-20Mon 11-05-20£160.00 22
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Financial Performance Contract Closure1 dayMon 11-05-20Tue 12-05-20£80.00 Close Contract1 dayMon 11-05-20Tue 12-05-20£80.00 3.2Cumulative Cost –time Curve The cumulative cost time curve for this project scheduling is represented as below. NameRemainin g Cost Actual Cost CostACWPBCW P BCWS InitialStageof the Project £0.00£2,760.0 0 £2,760.0 0 £0.00£0.00£0.00 ProjectDesign and Plan Stage £0.00£5,440.0 0 £5,440.0 0 £0.00£0.00£0.00 Project Execution Stage £2,760.00£840.00£3,600.0 0 £0.00£0.00£0.00 Project Monitoringand Control Stage £4,000.00£0.00£4,000.0 0 £0.00£0.00£0.00 ProjectClosing Stage £800.00£0.00£800.00£0.00£0.00£0.00 PART 2 - 4D Planning 1.Synchro Pro Software In this section, we are use the Synchro Pro software and link the building project planning data with the given 3D CAD building model. To create the 3D CAD model in Synchro Pro software by using the below steps such as, 1)Open the created project management file on Synchro Pro software 23
2)After open converted the project file which is XML file format. 3)Import the MS project file. 4)After, view the Project scheduling. 5)Then, reschedule the project plan. 6)After, click the Navigator to choose the Animation editor. 7)Click, the 3D objects, to click the first task and end task. 8)At last, the 3D Animation of the project plan is created. 9)These are illustrated as below (Pinto, 2019). 24
Use of the Synchro Pro software, It has one or more issues which is based on tasks limit. While import the project management data file, it does not support the tasks because it has task limits. So, reduce the tasks, after it supported to successfully import the project management data file. At last, click the reschedule plan and the proposed plans and changes are demonstrated as below. 25
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2.4D Planning The 4D planning is used to provide the method of visualizing the project schedule which is based on building information modelling (BIM). The BIM is process that came to revolutionize the AEC industry workflow. The BIM 4D is basically focus on linking the 3D modelswiththetimeandschedule.The4Dplanningmethodsisusedforschedule visualization which is combine the other scheduling methods to facilitates the decision making and communication throughout the planning and construction phase. It is used to improve the procurement management scheduling, spatial constraints scheduling and location based scheduling. It also combines the 3D CAD models with activities of construction and it is quite common by using the traditional methods of planning such as critical path method, Gantt chart and these are used to identify the difficulties synchronization either with the design and real time construction. It is process to the intelligent the linking of a 3D digital model with schedule and time related information. It is used to provide the useful and precise construction project information for teams. It provide the visualization incorporates finish and start date data for the installation and supply of the construction components and reveals the importance them. It is removed the challenge associated with the traditional scheduling of the construction sequences by lack of visualization. The opportunities of the 4d planning is used to visualize the schedule using the 4D methods if combines with other scheduling methods facilitates communications and decision makingthroughouttheconstructionandplanningphase.Italsoimprovesthespatial 27
constraints and procurement management. It also improves the supplement the location based scheduling. It gains the more and more ground is the linkage of 4D BIM. The intended of the 4D is create the simultaneously with the constraints and barriers which needs to addressed to minimize the cost and time of the construction projects. Advantages and Benefits Communication- It provides the efficient communication among all the project stakeholders which is used to reduce the inconsistencies. It exploiting the possible of the capturing the both spatial and temporal aspects of the contributes and schedule to an insight understanding ot the time flow and minimizing the misunderstandings. Site Management- 4D planning is efficiently managing the site area. It easily evaluates the model based schedule. Cost and Time- The 4D planning is used to prove to be valuable asset in terms of cost and time. It is also reduce the time spend in rework. Procurement- it is used to tracking the material and services status using the activities of the procurement in the planning and design. Safety Management- The human resources are play a major role in projects which is allows 4D simulations to influence the spatial constraints for people and protect them from the possible accidents. Quality of Schedule– It is used to enhance the overall the schedule quality and consequently of the projects. It consists of the various activities that their relationship and construction sequence is not always well planned. It verifies the reliability of the schedule and minimizing the risk and uncertainties in the construction projects. 28
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References Collins, R. (2011).Project management. Hauppauge, NY: Nova Science Publishers, Inc. Heerkens, G. (2015).Project management. [Place of publication not identified]: Mcgraw-Hill Education. Meredith, J. (2019).Project Management. New York: Wiley. Pinto, J. (2019).Project Management. Harlow, United Kingdom: Pearson Education Limited. 29