Table of Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1 MAIN BODY...................................................................................................................................1 1.1 Requirements of conversation with internal and external stakeholders...........................1 1.2 Different communication models that support administration.........................................2 1.3 Effectiveness of different communication systems..........................................................3 1.4 Elements impacts on selecting applicable medium of conversation................................3 1.5 Significance of utilising right grammatical principles, sentence framing techniques and other relevant factors for business conversations...................................................................3 1.6Componentsneedstobeconsideredwhileplanningandstructuringofvarious conversation medium..............................................................................................................4 1.7 Methods to cope with barriers of communication............................................................4 1.8 Use of communications theories and body language.......................................................4 1.9 Techniques fort using proof reading.................................................................................5 2.1 Identify the reason and audience of the information........................................................5 2.2 Communication media which is appropriate for transfer information to audience..........5 2.3 Appropriate format, layout and style to convey information...........................................6 2.4 Agreed business practices for written communication.....................................................6 2.5 Appropriate style and content of a communication for specified people.........................6 2.6 Clearly expressed written communication with correct grammar....................................7 2.7 Agreed deadlines for communication...............................................................................7 3.1 Purpose, nature, audience and utilisation of information.................................................7 3.2 Use of correct and appropriate language as per audience needs......................................8 3.3 Utilisation of correct body language and tone of voice to convey information...............8 3.4 Meaning and implications verbally shared content..........................................................8 3.5 Confirmation about correct understanding of message by audience................................9 3.6 Respond in a way that is appropriate to the situation and in accordance with organisational policies and standards.............................................................................................................9 CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................9 REFERENCES.............................................................................................................................10
INTRODUCTION Communication is two way process in which one is sender of information and other is receiver. Data or information convey includes ideas, facts, concepts, opinions, beliefs, attitude, instruction and emotions. Moreover, there are different type of communication such as verbal, non-verbal, written and visualization(Hakansson, 2015). For proper working of an enterprise or also for transfer information, message and data there is requirement of proper communication path way. Below mention assignment is based on Vodafone which is telecommunication industry company founded in 1991 and they are providing their services worldwide. This assignment is explaining how communication effect a business enterprise. This includes needs of internal and external stakeholders, different communication models that support administration. It bring highlight on effectiveness, factors of communication media, significance of avoiding grammatical error, framing sentence andmany more. It bring outline on theutilisationof communicationmodels and gestures or expressions ofan individual. MAIN BODY 1.1 Requirements of conversation with internal and external stakeholders Every organisationbearstwo type of stakeholders internal and external. Where internal are within the company i.e., manager, director, investors, employees(Talan and Bloom, 2018). Alternatively,externalstakeholdersareoutsidersbuttheycareaboutbenefitsfromthe performance of enterprise i.e., investors, suppliers, regulators etc.. In Vodafone communication of these groups is important and have different objectives :- Internal –Communication internally have less chances of formal because of familiarities within team members. But it is more honest compare to external and there is requirement of transfer information as well data in Vodafone within employees, directors, manager etc.. So that, performance of business can improve on realistic figures. External –Communication externally is required in Vodafone for transferring necessary data to their stakeholders. This is important because such communication can attract large number of investors for investment purpose. Moreover, if customers have information aboutsameenterprise thentheycanalso purchase theirserviceswhich result in increasing sales. 1
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1.2 Different communication models that support administration Communicationismajorelementforsuccessofbusinessinbothinternallyand externally. There are multiple models which assist Vodafone in enhancing communication activity within enterprise :- Shannon and Weaver Model of Communication - (Source :Models of communication,2018) Shannon's Weaver Model :This model was given by Claude Shannon's that was introduced in 1948. It helps in to communicateknowledge resourcethatadvertsfor an individual,whotransfers an informationthrough utilisationof a transmitter. Thecontainerat bottommostknownas 'Noise' thatcan be described astosomesignsthat may impedeby a knowledgebeingconducted(Blau and Zuckerman, 2016).A receiver can be explained as an individual on the another side who gainsor attend the call or any other thing,it is can be considered as an easiest theorytorealisethe working ofconversation procedure. Berlo's Model: This includes about the relation between an sender of particular information and receiver.It helps in sending message in a proper way through encoding and decoding method of communication of both the source and receiver as the interaction skill of both should be better. Schramm's Model: This model was primary introduced byWilbur Schramm in the year around 1954 which states that communication process starts from converting a thought into content to the receiving feedback from receiver. It is considered as two way process between first 2 Illustration1: Shannon and Weaver Model Of Communication
and second party as per views of the Schramm which can be used by given organisation in complete manner to fulfil actual requirements. In this case, the model includes their senses, attitudes and structuring of message helps to communicate in proper and effective manner which bring efficiency among workers as well as increase the performance and productivity of overall business organization. 1.3 Effectiveness of different communication systems There are different communication systems that bring an effective communication within a business firm, these are follows as: Mobile: It is most precious and quick form of communication by using an effective tone businessmancanabletounderstandtheirclientsthroughaverbalornon-verbal communication. E-mail: These are helpful in to send large amount of information to many people into Vodafone organization. It has a lack of verbal que, as this is in a written format. Face-to-face: This is one of the most attractive way of communication in which both the people able to see themselves, also able to express their views, thoughts and opinions more effectively. 1.4 Elements impacts on selecting applicable medium of conversation It is necessary every business organization to communicate in an appropriate manner. This is an essential part to communicate in proper way so that businessman able to describe and discusswiththeiremployeesinbetterway(CookeandAlcadipani,2015).Themajor components which impacts to choose an appropriate medium of making conversation properly are; budget, target audience, focus, timing and many more. It assist in to get better choice by using different modes of communication such as phone calls to able hear the tone, face to face conversation able to see the body language of an individual in best possible manner. 1.5 Significance of utilising right grammatical principles, sentence framing techniques and other relevant factors for business conversations Effectiveconversationis an integral aspect for any business. Hence, it is necessary to ensure that activity what is written, proper sentence structure, using punctuation marks, spelling and convention as these should be in correct format. By using effective communication, this will assist in understanding and expressing people in more clearly and in precise manner. This bring 3
transparency and effectiveness while explaining to someone else and no misconception can be meant by the people at a time of communicating their information from one person to another. Medium of conversation can be explained as receiving and delivering specific content. There are two forms of communication media that is: Analog – Thisinvolvesconventional radio, telephonic and television transmission. Digital;involvescomputer-mediatedcommunication,computernetworkingand telegraphy. The present communication media facilitates communication and data exchange among large number of individual through internet, conferencing and other form of communication. 1.6 Components needs to be considered while planning and structuring of various conversation medium This includes to make an appropriate plan of action and structuring of media which helps to determine the proper channel of communication. This includes audience, message, timing, preparation, facts and figures, basic details, response, conclusion and so on. It will bring a sequencein terms to build an effective plan for different medium used in communication. 1.7 Methods to cope with barriers of communication Communication plays a vital role in the success of every business enterprise. It is necessary to have clarity in business person thoughts, able to understand the needs of customers, anindividualtakecareoftheirtone,languageswhilespeakinginfrontoflisteners (Papadopoulos and Heslop, 2014). This also includes routine check on communication system, reduce the level of noise as much as possible, the main part is to control the anger of an individual etc. There are many barriers to communication that overcome them by understanding, using different perspective to handle a situation, different cultural background and so on. 1.8 Use of communications theories and body language There are various communication theories which bring a positive impact on an individual personality by using its process, it helps in maintaining body language accordingto the tone of a person. This bring effectiveness and efficiency at a time of decision making, improves hand gestures, way of talking, open body language and relaxed body positioning. It assist in to create foundation for good business relationship. Schramm model is a dynamic that suggests a circular process of communication that messages can be sent and received by the same person. This takes 4
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interpretation into consideration with the use of encoding and decoding. There are various ways to express many different emotions, smiling shows the individual is friendly and non- threatening such as eyebrows, eye contact, individual posture, voice and many more(Kayl and Velikanov, 2017). 1.9 Techniques fort using proof reading This is an essential part for every business enterprise should adopt proof-reading techniques as it able to catch mistake more easily. By reading the text, it also highlights mistakes with punctuation, grammar and any missing words. Other techniques involves double checking punctuation such as apostrophes should only be used for possession and contraction. Therefore, it plays an eminent role in Vodafone company, as communication is common foundation for opinion of client or an individual. Hence, it is inevitable while posting the matter, manager should proof-reads and check mistakes before approval. 2.1 Identify the reason and audience of the information Communication is a absolute way when receiver understandinformationin thesimilar mannerand spirit that sender intends to convey them. Hence, it is essential to understand the people which can be considered asaprimalprosperityof any message(Pina and Hafford, 2016). As they listen message which suits there interest, familiar with it or level of knowledge and understanding seems true and credible. The purpose of Vodafone is to analyse their audience and enhance the chance of effective communication transferring from one person to another. The company has various of audience that including students, professional, homemakers etc. 2.2 Communication media which is appropriate for transfer information to audience To communicate with the customer, Vodafone can use different media such as television, internet, promotional campaign, channels and many more for attracting business persons, professional and students etc. It has been noticed that face to face and oral communication make affirmative discussion to clarify issues of respective business firm as compared to any other. In case of written communication, this provide a record and filed the data for an evidence. On the other hand, online communication is one of the fastest, cheapest and efficient way to interact with their employees easily and quickly, also it has a space to store files within it. 5
2.3 Appropriate format, layout and style to convey information In today's world e-mails are the quickest andproper mannerto communicate regular transferring of knowledgeand at the other handwrittenbusinesstextare still in first preference toexchange mandatoryinformation. Although, it is necessary to use proper format for business letters in “block style” where the text of letter is justified left(Eid, 2015). This includes text with single space except for double spaces at a time of changing paragraphs and so on. Email: Date: 6thSeptember, 2018 Hello customers, This is to inform you that we are going to provide an offer on calling in which you need to pay only 2RS/minute on local or national calls. To check more details, visit our official site. Thank you &Regards Vodafone customer service team 2.4 Agreed business practices for written communication This is one of the paramount part every business enterprise. They should follow some guidelines or practices to make communication effective. There is seven fundamental principles used for this such as completeness, clarity, conciseness, courtesy, correctness, consideration and concreteness. These principles helps in to to make proper communication in writing. The email is very fast and accessible method for daily message but still company are using printed business letter for providing accurate information to staff members as well as customers. Vodafone is use formal format for business letter in block style in which whole content is written in left side. Also they are presenting advertisement on their sites which attract customers towards company services and try to use it. 2.5 Appropriate style and content of a communication for specified people It is essential toadoptthewayand content of communication that differs from one another as per the situation arises, as there is various types of business persons in a respective firm. If youngsters and adults are customers of a Vodafone, so approach should be impressive. Generally, it is essential to use formal tone with a client as well as colleagues when chatting at a same time.When failing to modify communication style, this will create confusion and misunderstanding among customers. Therefore, it is necessary to adapt the style and content in 6
an appropriate manner in front of particular audience. Vodafone mainly target adults or youngsters who are using company products such as mobile, tablets and gadgets to communicate other person. 2.6 Clearly expressed written communication with correct grammar Communication in written wayusually require great thoughts and efforts as it is in written form, this must be concise, informative and easy to read as well as understand(Iansiti and Lakhani Silva and, Coelho, 2018). It can be used as an evidence as manuals, material that companies can publish every day. This can be used as a legal documents or manuals that can change the behaviour of an employee or employers. One of the most prominent example of written communication in business which are free from grammatical error with specific meaning are expressed as follows- “To Senior manager Date- 1stSeptember, 2018 Subject-“Regarding changes in company policies” This is to inform you that Board of directors have taken some initiatives regarding change in organizational policies such as; time punctuality, scheduling of time etc. “ (Board of directors) Therefore, above example showsthebestinstanceofwritten communication that incurred at workplace in clear and concise manner. 2.7 Agreed deadlines for communication It is an eminent part in maintaining timeliness in a business communication. While communicating with others, date of meeting and dead lines should be maintained in well manner (Lakhal, Sévigny and Frenette, 2015). A document loses its viability if deadline exceeds, therefore complete plan ready which is important and this which helps in change and reach deadline. For example,if a company provide services on agreed deadline after two days of completing their assignment regarding their business activities, therefore the worker should complete their work before the given deadline of project. 3.1 Purpose, nature, audience and utilisation of information Thespecific reason forbusiness communication is toattain required objective ortarget by leading its activities effectively and efficiently. By using an effective communication it is 7
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needed at all stages in order to ensure business welfare. When a manager is communicating verbally or non- verbally, it depends on their language and style that will change depending on who thereceiver is. The aim of communication in business firm can execute opportunities which able to extend the success of Vodafone. 3.2 Use of correct and appropriate language as per audience needs An appropriate choice of language is required by the customers. The communication should be in an audible pitch that audience can hear them properly. A competitive business world is in a continuous development(Godoy, 2018). This evolves and activate in vast environment without any restriction of physical boundaries. Also, business manager just start to understand the aspect it can have on business. To put things into proper manner, it is necessary to boost the skills of an individual and bring efficiency and proficiency in their work performance. 3.3 Utilisation of correct body language and tone of voice to convey information Body language can refer to language without spoken words, it is called as non- verbal communication. It is this common and day to day practices which are all about gestures movements and expressions made by people to deliver a specific message to other employees. Having a high target with confidence, positivity and strong willpower to influence subordinates for fulfilling instructions to generate desired outcomes. By using proper voice tone, an individual can easily interact their message with other. At last, utilising hand gesture can make an individual appearing more interesting and confidence. This bring a positive impact on other person while using an appropriate body language and voice tone to reinforce messages. 3.4 Meaning and implications verbally shared content Using verbal communication can help in informing others or aid in imparting knowledge from one person to another(Jing, Xiaojuan and Jiao, 2015). Clarification is an important element of verbal communication. It helps in to clarify the misconceptions and provides missing information. This is an essential tool that is used to persuade others. It generates an opportunities for debate, stimulates thoughts and creativity and creates new relationships with employees of a respective business firm. For instance, I might ask at the time of phone conservation, “What do you think about company products?”. This is essential to ensured by me that receiver evaluate what I am asking and permit my questions to be put forward. 8
3.5 Confirmation about correct understanding of message by audience It is necessary that what have been communicated to employees must be understood clearly and effectively. This can be judged by doing face to face conversation so that an individual able to understand what a manager wants to communicate with their team members. If anindividualdonotunderstandtheobjectiveofcommunicationisfailed.Byusingan appropriate channel of communication helps other people to understand in better manner. For example, in response on the communicated message, the receiver can replies “I think products are very innovative and unique as compared to others”. 3.6 Respond in a way that is appropriate to the situation and in accordance with organisational policies and standards In every business communication, critical situation arises to achieve their desired results. While having a good communicator, the situation can analyse and able to respond according to the situation that has been rise(Takeuchi, 2016). Employees does not over react which make difficult situation for an organisation. Therefore, it is necessary to respond thinking and react according to the situation arises. CONCLUSION From the above report, it has been concluded that, communication plays a vital role for business growth and bring sustainability for longer period. This helps them to determine the growth opportunities by using effective communication. This assignment talks about how to make communication more effectual by proof-reading techniques for business communication, identify the purpose and audience of the information. It helps in presenting information in proper format, layout and style that can bring a positive outcome for a respective business organization. This also identify the meaning, nature, purpose, audience and implication of information that is communicated verbally, using correct and appropriate language according audience's needs. At last it will helps in giving respond according to the customers needs and requirements. 9
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