This presentation provides an overview of the PESTLE analysis of the business environment. It discusses the political, economic, social, technological, legal, and environmental factors that can affect an organization. It also includes a SWOT analysis of NatWest bank.
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Business and Business Environment
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PESTLE analysis There are several factors that can affect the organisation in terms of decision making, profitability, productivity etc. which is classified into two categories that are micro and macro. Macro factors are those which is not in the hand of company, they change as the economy changes.Itincludesexternalelementsthatarepolitical,social, technological etc.
Political Factors Nowadays NatWestis fighting for the survival because government is servingsupporttoallthebanksfortheintervening.Asfearsof recession growth, the Bank of England, the European Central Bank andtheUSFederalReserve,eachbankhaveannouncedan emergency 0.5% cut in interest rates, But this new move has had only a limited impact on the troubled stock markets. However, NatWest did not want help from the UK government in the current economic crisis instead they raised cash from Middle Eastern investors.
Economic Factors These elements have been linked with the political environment, which includes the future and current state of main economic factors which is used to communicate the purchasing power, wealth, consumption and saving with the government economic politics that deployed to affect those factors. These all factors inflation, exchange rates and interest rates and these will have great impact on the prices, cost, profitability and competitiveness of the company. It is very important for the NatWest to identify, monitor and forecast those economic factors to which the company's market effort is large sensitive.
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Social factors Thereiscomplexityindemographicswhichincludeschangesin population features educational standards, lifestyle attitudes, culture and beliefs. The way the customer think, behave and buy are the outcome of the difficult cultural conditioning by the friends, family, peers, work and school as well as media.Theseare the condition which help the customer to decide what to buy, when and where to buy it or can be brought at cash or credit. Before 20 years ago, 30% of people buy the product because they like that not they need that, but nowadays it is totally different, organisation need to understand that there is change in the demographic trends in their company as well as change in social climate in various parts of the world
Technological factors Technology have become the most significant factor that can affect the business in the recent time. As the development of the information technology have created a large impact on the banking industry. And these factors have created opportunities for several business man in the banking area. There are many technological tools such as email, use of fax and internal have made all the transaction easy and fast for the banks as well as customer. Nowadays, customer need not to go bank to deposit their cash, fund transfer etc. Introduction of mobile banking application have made all the transaction easy.
Legal and Environmental Factors Different banks are controlled and managed by the various laws and agencies in the different countries. Recently in the UK, single banking licence have been implemented which allow different bankers to open their branches in the UK. The government have put pressure on the NatWest bank so that they can able to restore the British Treasury in 2009 It deals with the environmental related problems of the bank. The location of the country where the bank have set up their branch and traders, matters a lot to the company and customers. Also, climate changes alter the bank procedures and ways of consumption that respond to the market.
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SWOT analysis of the NatWest. Strength •They have the track record to develop the new and innovative products •They have the strong distribution network which help them to reach at the majority of the customers.
Weakness •They are not able to difficult challenges which is arising due to new entrance in the banking sector. •They need more investment for adopting new technology as their competitors have adopted already.
Opportunities. •There is new taxation policy which have affect the organisation process of doing the business and have opportunity to open new branches in the country. •New technology help them to reduce their price of their products which help them to attract large customers.
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Threats •The organisation is operating in the several counties so their currency fluctuation effect the company. •Rising raw material can pose a threat to the NatWest profitability.
References Aguilar, F.J., 2017.Scanning the business environment. Macmillan. Davis, K. and Blomstrom, R. L., 2016.Business and its environment. McGraw-Hill. Kennerley, M. and Neely, A., 2013. Measuring performance in a changing business environment.International Journal of Operations & Production Management.23(2). pp.213-229. Buchholz, R. A., 2016.Business environment and public policy: implications for management and strategy formulation. Prentice Hall.