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Table of Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1 ANALYSIS & APPLICATIONS....................................................................................................1 Secondary research:-.............................................................................................................2 Primary research :-.................................................................................................................4 Evaluation...............................................................................................................................5 CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................5 REFERENCES...............................................................................................................................6 APPENDICES.................................................................................................................................7
INTRODUCTION Carer research is defined as the process where people who completed their qualification started review about the several job opportunities that can be availed to pursue a successful career path(Stambulova and Ryba, 2014).This help a fresher to determine several segments where students can enter and select best for their future career. I recently completed my post graduation in MBA with marketing specialisation as I want to purse my career in marketing. Hence, by conducting investigation and asking suggestions from my teachers I came to know that retail industry is one of the most developing sector that provide several growth opportunities to the students who are searching for starting their career in marketing & sales. In order to perform this research I have decided to gather information in both manner such as primary as well as secondary for the position of marketing manager in a fashion retail outlet. ANALYSIS & APPLICATIONS Retailing involves sale of product or services from the point of purchase to the end customer who are the final user of that product(Varley, 2014). This is one of the fastest growing business where people are continuously working toward opening up their retail outlet either by offering the product of other brand or offer their own goods. These benefits are the major point of attraction that are influencing people and letting them regularly entering into the industry by offering product or services as per the requirement of people. Hence, retail industry is considered to be one of the fastest growing sector which is contributing toward the economy of country by offering products or creating new job opportunities. Therefore, it is one of the most greatest opportunity for freshers who want to pursue their career in marketing field as this sector provide several new opportunities to keep growing as this industry regularly anticipated with changes toward enhancement(Oh, Weitz and Lim, 2016). These all contribute toward the overall development of an individual in term of their skills, capabilities, knowledge etc. For further evaluation of this information regarding a job role of marketing manager primary and secondary investigation will be performed which is mentioned below:- Secondary research:- In this type of investigation information is collected from the sources where it is already investigated and published by another person fro their own purpose. It is a second hand information that help in developing understanding regarding the current area of investigation 1
(Walliman, 2017). The secondary information is usually gathered from sources like webpages, census, articles, internet etc. General trends that may have impact over chosen profession:- The marketing interns of fashion retailing company have to work in several manner for effective practices such as conducting market research to determine the competitors strategies and expectation of customers toward company in term of their offerings.In addition to this they are also responsible for helping in formation of promotional strategies and tactics to deal with competitors by providing the information to manager regarding market scenario(Piotrowicz and Cuthbertson, 2014). But despite of all this there are some factors which a marketing intern must consider to improve its practices that includes trends or changes that the industry is continuously experiencing due to technology and globalisation which can be better understood using following points: The technological industry is continuously developing which regularly bringing new method or source of performing marketing in more effective manner which provide accesstolargernumberofcustomers.Thecurrenttrendinmarketingregarding technology is use of internet and social media sites for promoting products or services.A marketing intern must have a through knowledge regarding the use of social media platform for improving its marketing efforts as it provide easier access to larger market share at low cost.But the major drawback of social media platform is that it sometimes leads to negative publicity due to dissatisfied customer's comment. Globalisation is now become a major part of every business to get expanded at several geographical location and target larger number of customers which in turn increases profitability. The major trend in globalisation is performing promotions by integrating the culture of two nations which in turn help in adding the value to customers and companies become able to achieve sustainability at new marketplace(Hornibrook, May and Fearne, 2015). But the disadvantage of this sometimes lack of knowledge about culture of new country results into miss-communication with customer that leads to dissatisfaction among them. Skills / knowledge and experience required :- 2
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Marketing intern is responsible for performing several activities by assisting in promoting the brand among target market for attracting larger number of customers toward the purchasing of particular product or services(Helyer and Lee, 2014). In addition to this marketing intern must also aware about the effective ways through which they can interacting with customers that helpinbuildingupanimageofcompany(THESKILLSTHATWILLGETYOUA GRADUATE JOB IN MARKETING, 2019).These skills are mentioned below:- Skills:-Communication skill:-Being a marketing intern it is very essential for an individual to have excel over this skills as the perception of customer toward brand is depend over the interaction that people have with a marketing person.Leadership skills:-The marketing intern must focuses toward learning the team handling skills which help in performing sale and promotional activities in effective manner. This is because in future they have to direct the efforts of team members in right direction toward business success by adopting effective leadership skills.Conflict management skills:-While performing operations number of issues may arises among employees, hence it is essential for the marketing intern to know how to deal with such issues so that work among employees may not get hamper. Hence marketing intern must know how to manage conflicts.Time management:-The marketing intern should be excel in time management so that objectives can be achieve on time by effective scheduling of activities as it support them in further career enhancement. Adaptability:-The fashion retailing industry experience changes on continuous bases as customer's demand changes frequently.Hence marketing intern must be adaptable to environment so that quick actions can be taken when there is change in policies as per requirement(Barker, 2014). Knowledge area and experience:-InformationTechnology:-Themarketinginternmusthaveknowledgeregarding information technologyso that promotions can be performed in more innovative and creative manner which creating much cost(Royle and Laing, 2014). 3
Financing:-The marketing intern must have an understanding regarding the proper utilisation of financial resourcesso that proper formulation of budget can be possible that help in minimizing the cost of company. Personal Skill Audit:- 1. Bad 2. Not Bad 3. Average 4. Good 5. Very Good Skills (personal audit questionnaire)12345 1). Communication skills* 2). Leadership* 3). Conflict Management Skills* 4). Time managment* 5). Adaptability* 6).Information Technology* 7).Finance* Primary research :- Primary data is also known as first hand data as it include fresh information by gathering data from sources like interview, questionnaire etc.(Hewson and Stewart, 2014). For gathering primary information an interview has been conducted with marketing manager which is present above: Name of contactMr. John CompanyMarks & Spencer Job tittleMarketing manager 4
Date of contact18/03/19 How did you contact themI went for a seminar in realated with fashion trends where I met the marketing manager of M&S Mr. John to whom I asked some question from him for gethering information regarding marketing as career path. Question asked1).Whatimprovementcompanyhas experienced in last five years? 2).Whatistheworkingenvironmentand culture of organization? 3). Benefits that a marketing manager get? Summary of responseSofromthisconversationIfoundthat organisation has experienced higher growth in last five years with the help of promotional tacticsthatonlybecomepossiblethrough technology. In addition to this organizational culture is also positive where leaders motivate their subordinates and managers get benefits like PF, medical benefit, incentives etc. Evaluation I have currently completed my post graduation in MBA within marketing specialisation and now I am searching to start my career in a sector which provide me greatest growth opportunity. For this I have performed both primary as well as secondary investigation and from this it has been found that fashion retailing is one of the best area for starting career as it experience regular changes which results into enhancement of knowledge and skills. In this investigation I have decided to go for an internship in marketing as a start of my career path becauseitwillprovidemeseveralgrowthopportunityintermofenhancingmy communicational,technical,criticalthinkingandsituationalhandlingskillswhichfurther contribute toward my overall development that will foster me toward achieving higher success. 5
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CONCLUSION From the above performed investigation it can be interpreted that career research is one of the crucial thing that each individual must perform before selecting a pathway to pursue their career goals. This investigation support in identifying the benefits as well as challenges that an individual will experienced so that proper pathway can be selected. In addition to this it also support in identifying the trends that are prevailing in a particular job role so that proper skill enhancement can be performed by a person in this regard. 6
REFERENCES Books and Journals Barker, B., 2014. Employability skills: Maintaining relevance in marketing education.The Marketing Review.14(1). pp.29-48. Helyer, R. and Lee, D., 2014. The role of work experience in the future employability of higher education graduates.Higher Education Quarterly.68(3). pp.348-372. Hewson, C. and Stewart, D. W., 2014. Internet research methods.Wiley StatsRef: Statistics reference online, pp.1-6. Hornibrook, S., May, C. and Fearne, A., 2015. Sustainable development and the consumer: Exploring the role of carbon labelling in retail supply chains.Business Strategy and the Environment.24(4). pp.266-276. Oh, H., Weitz, B. and Lim, J., 2016. Retail career attractiveness to college students: Connecting individual characteristics to the trade-off of job attributes.Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services.31. pp.345-354. Piotrowicz,W.andCuthbertson,R.,2014.Introductiontothespecialissueinformation technology in retail: Toward omnichannel retailing.International Journal of Electronic Commerce.18(4). pp.5-16. Royle, J. and Laing, A., 2014. The digital marketing skills gap: Developing a Digital Marketer Modelforthecommunicationindustries.InternationalJournalofInformation Management.34(2). pp.65-73. Stambulova, N. B. and Ryba, T. V., 2014. A critical review of career research and assistance through the cultural lens: towards cultural praxis of athletes' careers.International review of sport and exercise psychology.7(1). pp.1-17. Varley, R., 2014.Retail product management: buying and merchandising. Routledge. Walliman, N., 2017.Research methods: The basics. Routledge. Online What Is Retail?.2019. [Online] Available through:<https://erply.com/what-is-retail/>./ THE SKILLS THAT WILL GET YOU A GRADUATE JOB IN MARKETING. 2019. [Online] Availablethrough:<https://targetjobs.co.uk/career-sectors/marketing-advertising-and- pr/advice/288243-the-skills-that-will-get-you-a-graduate-job-in-marketing>./ 7
APPENDICES CURRICULUM VITAE Curriculum Vitae Name: - Shine Thomas Address: - 88A, 4thfloor KP Enclave, Wales, UK. Phone No: - 546987 Career Aim: To make career among people where I can improve my current skills and get more opportunities for growth. Educational Qualification: - BBA MBA (Sales and Marketing) Declaration: I hereby declare that the information presented above are current and true as per my knowledge. Date: Place: JOB DESCRIPTION Organisation Name:Marks & Spencer Post:Marketing intern Roles and Responsibilities 1.Be able to generate lead by performing online promotions 2.Responsible for assisting in meet and greets as well as networking events 3.Provide regular report to the marketing manager regarding the customer feedbacks, external discussion, online marketing etc. 4.Be able to investigate and present current marketing trends. 5.Assist in creating as well as managing the blog post Required Qualification Must be Graduated from affiliates university 8
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MBA in marketing and finance specialisation Experience required At-least one year experience in retailing firm 9