Marketing Strategies of Coles and Woolworths in Australia
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This report discusses the current marketing strategies of Coles and Woolworths in Australia and how they are proving themselves effective in the context of marketing. It also analyzes the evidence of marketing-related success and provides an explanation of the strategies used.
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Running head: MARKETING Marketing Name of Student Name of University Author Note
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1 MARKETING Table of Contents Introduction................................................................................................................................2 Describing two cases..................................................................................................................2 Evidence of marketing related success......................................................................................3 Analysis and explanation...........................................................................................................5 Conclusion..................................................................................................................................6 Reference....................................................................................................................................7
2 MARKETING Introduction One of the most famous supermarket chains in Australia is Coles supermarkets. Established in 1914, it has grown to offer a wide range of products such as general merchandise,grocery,vegetables,meat,liquorandmore.Inthesubsidiaryindustry, Woolworths Supermarkets is the rival of Coles (Knox 2015). Although specializing in groceries, Woolworths also sales products regarding household, health and beauty. The success of both companies is for their adoption of effective marketing strategies. Marketing strategy includes buying supplies, selling products, and advertising brand and products. The goals of marketing strategies are to sale products, increase target market, and promote and maintain brand image (Lovelock and Patterson 2015).This report will discuss the current marketing strategies of the companies, and the way they are proving themselves effective on the context of marketing. Describing two cases The current aim of Woolworths is to retain the success that they have been achieving in past years. In order to do that, they are focusing on building a stronger relationship with their buyers and other stakeholders(Grönroos 2015)through carefully planned activities. In addition, the company is also intending to grow their food and liquor market. Woolworths understand the value of customer retention. Therefore, they are changing their place strategy to satisfy the changing customer demand. Along with physical stores, Woolworths offers their customers virtual stores and websites to make purchasing from the company convenient. The company is offering the customers an option of giving feedbacks to understand customer demand and improve their service accordingly.Customers today are becoming health consciousandtendingtowardsbuyingfreshfood.Recognisingthismarketdemand, Woolworths is providing their customers fresh poultry, meat and vegetables(Solomonet al.
3 MARKETING 2014); and to increase their profit, the company is getting these supplies from local farmers. The strategy that Woolworths adopted proved to be an effective marketing strategy. The company’s strategy to enhance customer relation and understand the market demand has been successfulthroughtheirnewplannedactivitiesandfeedbacksystem.Increasing communication with the customers brought them customer loyalty, and their fresh food offering made them popular among the health conscious customers. The chief adjective of Coles is to increase its market and gain customer loyalty. It also is aiming to increase its sales and to double its revenue by the end of one year. In this context, Coles is currently offering their target market a variety of products in different price ranges. The company’s place strategy is to establish stores in the areas, which have more traffic, and in residential zones. Customer satisfaction has been their primary focus, and for that, they have maintained a fast customer service and high quality product line. The management of the company has planned to conduct a survey, where customers can rate their products of various range, service and convenience. The diverse price range attracted customers from all economic background. The fresh food product range and position of the stores increased their sales according to their plan. Their fast service and quality product made a loyal customer base. Analysing the results of their survey, the company is being able to comprehend the current trend and demand of their target market, and trying to improve the services to make them more customer satisfactory. The strategy Coles applied to make growth in sales has proven to be successful audit increased their revenue too. Evidence of marketing related success From the very beginning, the marketing strategy of Woolworths emphasized upon the adoption of a structural framework for addressing the needs and demands of the customers. The marketing strategy has been developed for giving more priority to the consumers above
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4 MARKETING all (Sutton-Brady, Kamvounias and Taylor 2015). Therefore, in order to retain its customers, Woolworths has developed a promotional strategy of its own. The nature of such promotional strategy is such that it has designed a public relation initiative for improving customer loyalty and in such process, there has been an introduction of Everyday Rewards Program offering exclusive offers and promotions (Grimmer 2018).It is worthwhile to refer here that, for developing new strategies; the customer feedback section is being utilized in order to make significant changes and differences by meeting customer expectations(Devin and Richards 2018). The major marketing strategy developed by them was providing fresh fruits and vegetables that are being sourced from the local farmers (Lewis and Huber 2015). It is noteworthy to mention here that, because of implementation of such strategies, the organisational performance received new heights (Taylor 2018).The existing marketing strategy also proved to be efficient in helping the organisation achieving its goals and objectives. It is worth mentioning g that as a result of efficiently developed business strategy, the organisation was able to increase its business value in the long run(Lewis and Huber 2015).With the extension of business growth, it added beneficially towards the process of effective marketing strategy with the introduction of loyalty program, which effectively engaged different customers with the organisation (Babin and Zikmund 2015). Presently, the marketing strategy of Cole is dependent on liquor, food and fuel that wouldattractconsumersinthelongterm.Additionally,theorganisationhasbeen emphasizing on the production of diversity of products based on the target markets from customers belonging to different income groups. From the beginning, Cole has a strong customer basis all over the world (Lewis and Huber 2015).Apart from promotions, the organisationhassuccessfullyemployeddifferentmediaincludingradio,internetand television for the purpose of promoting and advertising its products. However, in spite of all these, public relations played significant role in the promotion of the company (Sutton-Brady,
5 MARKETING Kamvounias and Taylor 2015).Cole has emphasized much upon increasing the revenue, increasing the customer base, building customer loyalty and thereby increasing the nature of competition. It is worth noting that, Cole has been aspiring to sell its products as much as possible by generating high returns in such process (Devin and Richards 2018). For increasing the customer base, the stores were located in residential and business areas.However, much emphasis is being laid upon building customer trust and loyalty as a part of its marketing strategy(Sutton-Brady, Kamvounias and Taylor 2015).In the long term, Cole seeks to establish stores and supermarkets for improving the competitive edge among the existing competitors. Analysis and explanation According toArmstrong et al. (2015), the success of Woolworths and Coles is based on the effective use of marketing mix strategies. The companies had started from being a minor company into two of the biggest food supplier markets in the country. The application of marketing mix has provided Woolworths with an opportunity to understand the market in which it maintains its business. At the same time, Coles applies the marketing segmentation so that it can analyse the market and ensure that it can segregate the customers. Woolworths have managed to be the fresh food people so that it can provide healthy food to the people. As observed by Huang and Sarigöllü (2014) in the modern world, one of the biggest reasons for a company to succeed is the application of social media and the internet. Woolworths and Coles have been successful mainly because it maintains the company websites and at the same time ensures that customer satisfaction be obtained from the feedback collected from the customers. This can be considered as another reason for the
6 MARKETING success of the companies. The satisfaction of the customers and the responses provided by them provided by them helps the companies to remain competitive in the Australian market. However, Malhotra and Peterson (2014) are of the opinion that due to its popularity in the market the companies own large number of stores in the country. Hence, it can be difficult for the companies to maintain a consistent performance in the market(Sutton-Brady, Kamvounias and Taylor 2015).Woolworths have managed to develop a structural framework in which the company provides legal authority to the employees to be involved in the decision-making process. In this way, the company have managed to improve the process by which the goods and manufactured and based on it, the prices of the company is determined. Babin and Zikmund (2015) is of the opinion that promotional strategies need to be improved so that companies can be involved with the demands and needs of the customers. For this reason, Coles have obtained to improve the public relations so that it can understand the demands of the customers. The feedback provided by the customers can help Coles to maintain its position in the competitive market so that it can compete against Woolworths and at the same time formulate strategies for its personal success(McDonald and Wilson 2016). Therefore, it can be stated that simple marketing strategies can help Woolworths and Coles to remain competitive in the market. Conclusion Based on the evidence provided, it can be concluded that the reason for the success of Woolworths and Coles can be attributed to the manner in which the companies have managed to adapt in the business environment. The fact that companies are located in every part of Australiaprovidedthecompanieswiththecompetitiveadvantageitneedstoremain successful. The application of marketing mix strategies can help the companies to understand the demands of the customers and manufacture products as per their convenience.
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7 MARKETING Reference Armstrong, G., Kotler, P., Harker, M. and Brennan, R., 2015. Marketing: an introduction. Babin, B.J. and Zikmund, W.G., 2015.Exploring marketing research. Cengage Learning. Devin, B. and Richards, C., 2018. Food waste, power, and corporate social responsibility in the Australian food supply chain.Journal of Business Ethics,150(1), pp.199-210. Grimmer,L.,2018.Thediminishedstakeholder:Examiningtherelationshipbetween suppliersandsupermarketsintheAustraliangroceryindustry.JournalofConsumer Behaviour,17(1), pp.e13-e20. Grönroos, C., 2015. Relationship marketing: the strategy continuum.Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science,23(4), pp.252-254. Huang, R. and Sarigöllü, E., 2014. How brand awareness relates to market outcome, brand equity, and the marketing mix. InFashion Branding and Consumer Behaviors(pp. 113-132). Springer, New York, NY. Knox, M., 2015.Supermarket monsters: The price of Coles and Woolworths' dominance(Vol. 6). Black Inc. Lewis, T. and Huber, A., 2015. A revolution in an eggcup? Supermarket wars, celebrity chefs and ethical consumption.Food, Culture & Society,18(2), pp.289-307. Lovelock, C. and Patterson, P., 2015.Services marketing.Pearson Australia. Malhotra, N.K. and Peterson, M., 2014.Basic marketing research. Pearson. McDonald, M. and Wilson, H., 2016.Marketing Plans: How to prepare them, how to profit from them. John Wiley & Sons.
8 MARKETING Solomon, M.R., Dahl, D.W., White, K., Zaichkowsky, J.L. and Polegato, R., 2014.Consumer behavior: Buying, having, and being(Vol. 10). London: Pearson. Sutton-Brady, C., Kamvounias, P. and Taylor, T., 2015. A model of supplier–retailer power asymmetry in the Australian retail industry.Industrial marketing management,51, pp.122- 130. Taylor, M., 2018. Wrestling with Giants-A Critical Account of Supermarket Power and Competition Law in Australia and the United Kingdom.