Table of Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................3 AC1.1 Discuss the size and scope of the conference and banqueting industry in the UK..........3 AC 1.2 Analyse factors that have influenced its development....................................................4 AC2.1 Critically assesses the key strategic and operational issues involved in the effective management of a given conference or banquet...........................................................................5 AC2.2 Discuss performance and quality review techniques used by the Conference and banqueting industry.....................................................................................................................7 3.1Evaluate the suitability of a range of food production systems and styles, and also food and beverage service styles................................................................................................................8 3.2 Factors to consider at time of organising an off-site conference or banquet.........................9 3.3 Menu planning considerations for conference and banqueting events..................................9 4.1 Ergonomic considerations for conference and banquet organisation..................................10 CONCLUSION..............................................................................................................................10 REFERENCES..............................................................................................................................12 2
INTRODUCTION Hospitality is one of the fastest and leading business Industry that overtakes all other industries by becoming Global leading sector that attract customers by providing range of attractive services. Conferencing and banqueting is one of the organisations within hospitality sector in which events and exhibitions are held in order to attract local and international delegates.Radisson Blu Edwardian Grafton is considered in this report.This industry is mainly engaged in the services of providing food and beverages to group of individuals. In this present report formative discussions have been made on banqueting and service sector that operate their business in hospitality industry. Along with this size and scope of banqueting within UK along with its importance are also covered in this report. Operational concept of food production systems along with considerations in planning menu in relation to Catering and banquet functions are also mention in this report. Lastly, report coverstankweight and Catering management system in a formative manner. AC1.1 Discuss the size and scope of the conference and banqueting industryin the UK Conferencing and banqueting service sector offer great extent of services to customers that allow them to become one of the leading service sectors in terms of generating revenue and providing employment opportunities to individuals. As per the data it has been evaluated, that conferencing and banqueting arrangement service sector is third largest industry in the provinces of UK that lead towards generating employment opportunities along with increasing per capita income of individual that lead towards overall development of country economy. Banquet and conference sector are mainly characterized into two different groups, within this conference sector offering of services related to providing space for different range of official and formal events and other related activity are done. While banquet facilities tend towards considerations on special family functions or occasions to celebrate. Present industry has wide range of scope as neither function or conference will going to ever stop as it will continue and lead towards providing benefits and growth opportunities on sustainable manner.Radisson Blu Edwardian Grafton consists 676.sq.m of total meeting space along with 330 guest rooms. This hotel operate their functions as in partnership with Radisson Hotel.Mentioned below differences that have been observed in banquet and conferencing nature or define below:- ConferencingBanqueting 3
ï‚·Banqueting offer services that is linked withenjoymentandpersonal celebrations. ï‚·Major focus of this industry is to offer food and beverage. ï‚·In this, there is a requirement of large baseofworkforceastoeffectively serve customers. ï‚·Withinthisbookingaremadefor longer duration of time. ï‚·Banqueting function and activities are mainly based on requirements that are based on seasonal demands. ï‚·This service sector has major purpose in terms of official training and business activities. ï‚·In this, tools technology and equipments are the major factors that are largely stressed upon. ï‚·Conferencerequiredlessstaff requirement in order to provide services to individual. ï‚·Within this booking are made for a short period of time ï‚·In this, requirements are not based on seasonal demand. AC 1.2 Analyse factors that have influenced its development There are estimated amount of 46000 hotels those who perform their services in UK and are engage into offering services that are related with conferencing and banquet arrangement. This industry is one of the fastest and leading sectors that effectively aid UK economy towards growth perspectives, as this industry generate revenue of 40 million Euros per year. In addition with this 1.6 million employment opportunities are provided by this Industry. Along with this increase in infrastructural development with the effective contribution of conferencing and banquet industry UK gain both National and international growth.This industry includes takeaway, hotels, bars, pubs, clubs, restaurants etc. All these sectors effectively turn towards showering high turnovers. Mentioned below there are some factors that lead towards influencing growth and development of banquet and conferencing industry:- ï‚·Most prominent factor that affect operations of this industry is, number of visitor attractions within provinces of United Kingdom. As UK have wide range of tourist destination that lead towards attracting tourist from National and international location this effectively leaves increase in banquet arrangements facilities. 4
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ï‚·Increase in number of commercial and industrial industries are also one of the effective factor that affect growth of conference and banquet sector, as increase in the amount of commercial and industrial industry lead towards increase in conferences events and seminar. ï‚·Season is also the prominent factor that influences growth of present industry as individual wants family functions events and programs along with special occasions in Banquets ï‚·In Context with this, other form of factor that will affect this industry is related with society believes, political aspects and legal abiding. As all these factor will influence smooth functioning of organisation. AC2.1 Key strategic and operational issues involved in effective management of conference Conference and banquets are two most important parts in the hospitality sector that generate lot of revenues even when there is no reason for it as they takes an initiative to provide fair and better service to customers. By this, they can obtain profit maximisation with an optimum utilisation of resources. The scope and size of banquet and conferencing sector are also increasing due to the increased globalisation and multinational business trends. The strategic and operational issues involved in an effective management of conference hall are as follows:- Diversity of venue:It includes conference centres, specific conference and banqueting facilities within hotels, multifunctional leisure centres, appropriate location, venues, services and installation required. Planning Techniques:It involves decision making , information gathering, critical path analysis for staffing and design consideration, budget projection, licensing law implication, health and safety legislation which enrich the productivity and proficiency of conference industry in an appropriate manner. There are some other operational issues which bring an impressive or productive banquet and conference industry is given below: Performance and Quality:It consist evaluation and review technique, client and guest evaluation procedures, profit realisation, venue appraisal, closed loop evaluation methods which impact firm's proficiency and sales growth. Operationalchallenges:Itincludesafetymeasures,risingcostandprocurement efficiency,qualitymanagementoflargeeventsandinadequateinfrastructurefacilities. 5
Moreover, some issues arise from room space, extra vacancy or back to back conference. Furthermore, quality of room as compared to the need of client in monitoring internal challenges of employees of hotels which affect ambiance of restaurants. Protocolissues:Itinvolvestheorderofprecedence,businesscards,seating arrangements, place, menu and table cards, signing ceremonies, recognition of honoured guests and cross cultural fundamentals. Permission and compliance requirements:It include the issue related to obtaining several permission and conformity postulate. Moreover, these are required from safety point of view and government policies as it is in the form of written permission or license. However, these issues impact or influence over the sales growth and efficiency of firm as well as effect on profit maximization which also reflect on economic growth of nation and also on hospitality sector. These issues are necessary for firm to do the analysis of issues to do complete planning for banquet and also conferences in an effective or productive manner. Also role of the supervision is necessary to makes a productive planning to reduces negatives outcomes and results of the conferences and also banquets. AC2.2DiscussperformanceandqualityreviewtechniquesusedbytheConferenceand banqueting industry Hospitality industry include wide range of services, organisations within it are those who effectively engage in the service of offering best effective and qualitative services to customers. Banqueting and Conferencing industry also offer their facilities in this industry. Thus, it has been advised to present industry to have their close check and monitor quality of food products served. In addition, with this, hygiene and safety are also required to be consider in order to ensure external and internal services that has been offered to customers. Below are some techniques that will help this industry to ensure best effective quality and performance: ï‚·Direct and consist proper and effective guidance to staff in terms of taking proper cleaning less and safety measures. ï‚·Formulationofpractices,policiesandproceduresintermsofmanagingbusiness operations and administer handling of banqueting and conferencing services. ï‚·Take advantage of total quality management approach as guide staff members to offer qualitative services of different departments. 6
Use technical and automatic operations with the help on installing software and other related technical expertise in banqueting and conferencing functions. Thus, it has been concluded that banqueting and conferencing industries are required to effectively consider right menu planning along with food production system methods in order to offer food and beverage services as per according to right combination. In order to effectively ensure accomplishment of these functions in best effective manner Conference and banqueting industry are required to ensure that team members and staff are conducting their operations in best effective way. In this regard respective industry can take advantage of different types of quality management techniques which is defined below: Regular performance reviews:This is one of the most important factor which is required to be consider by respective organisation as by regular evolution on performance reviews further stimulation in employee’s performance can be done with the help of numerous strategies in order to increase workforce skills and efficiency. Employee Development Plans:In order to increase performance of employees on continuous basis it is essential for respective organisations to formulate employee development plans. In this there is a requirement to analyse employee performance on continuous basis and takeadvantageofrespectivetechniquesandtoolsinordertofillanygapwithintheir performance. This will effectively aid organisation to stimulate workforce and organisation profitability and productivity. TASK 2 3.1 Evaluate the suitability of a range of food production systems and styles, and also food and beverage service styles Services to provide the food plays crucial role in the banquet and catering industry. It depends on the size of hotel and number of visitor that are coming to attend the meeting, marriage or function. In context of the service on a plate they provide all the essential amenities that is required to make a function memorable which determines that organisation has large number of venues. This helps them to satisfy the needs of customer through offering different services to them. Some methods for food production along with their services are given below: Cook freezeis the method which helps an organisation to keep fresh food for a longer period. In context ofservice on a plate uses these style to prepare and manage food for 7
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marriage function because it time consuming process along with large number of guest are witnessed. So it is essential for organisation to cook all food already due to which employees provide quick service to guest. ï‚·Another is cook and chill process which is a process in which food is ready with significant temperature and then sealed it. This is beneficial for the meetings as they held for long hours or mid-day. So management re-heat food with help of hot water and then serve them quickly to guest it helps to save time and engage guest again to perform their particular activities. ï‚·To deliver the prepare food, table service is the effective method through which an organisation serves or offer delicious dishes to customer. These system states in guest are seated in the selected and then order food to waiter or waitress which serves demanded food to customers or guest. ï‚·The other category that executes by organisation is assisted service in which guest has both option first is to collect food himself from counters and another is that food is served at their table. It is beneficial at time of celebration like birthday, anniversary etc. 3.2 Factors to consider at time of organising an off-site conference or banquet To plan the menu of food for the event or activity it is essential for organisation to divide needs according to the customers or individuals. Some factors that are essential to consider for organising an offsite banquet or conference is as follow: Price- The budget that is decided for the conference impacts on preparation of food, as it is important to keep records of price for various food items. In an organisation their arewide range of products is present that is differ from the prices. Guest-The term site includes different factors which includes its size, number of guest, roof top meeting and in ground gathering. It considered that food is crucial part for organisation if the food is not sufficient for all guest then it creates issue for organisation and impact on its image. Logisticsmanagement-This category definesas supply chain management which includes plan and control the flow of goods and services to its customer. For catering business, it is important to coordinate between preparation and delivery of food so that they provide effective food services to its customers. 8
HACCP-This is a crucial part for the organisation which considers about the hazard analysis and critical control points. In these an organisation need to follow all factors by which they are impacted it includes several aspects such as parking for the guest, appropriate number of worker etc. through which organisation is able to complete their events within specified period. Thus, catering and banquet organisation includes several factors in HACCP process. It includes identification of control points, limit of preparing food and taking corrective action to perform their work perfectly through implementing relevant information. 3.3 Menu planning considerations for conference and banqueting events The term menu refers to the list of food, beverage and drinks along with their price that are offered by organisation to its customers. In context of catering and banquet industry food menu is the essential factor that impacts on business performance. Further in context of service on plate, buffet menu is most effective food menu as it includes breakfast, lunch and dinner with large variety of food items. It includes vegetarian and non-vegetarian foods for customers. So for the welcoming of guest it is the essential course through which delighted the customers as they received effective services. The food is consider as the essential part for an event such as conference but is a perishable product. So it is essential for organisation to accomplish their goals with in minimum time period in order to attain their goals with in minimum time period. Another perspective in context of organisation is to arrange and prepare the food according to the budget that is decided between the organisation and guest. In context of conference it is essential to manage different and long menu because it is event of more than two days. Along with the food, beverages also play major role in a catering business to influence the customer. It includes soft drinks, juices, liquor etc. it is best alternative because it allow to menu to covers all aspects for the satisfaction of customers. At last several types of desserts along with food or whole day diet are served to customers. 4.2 Ergonomic considerations for conference and banquet organisation The conference event is recognised as annual meet of the organisation in which there is brief discussion about the performance of company. For conference types of event it is essential to create the environment which is light and simple and includes all types of equipment and tool such as laptop, speakers, lights are included that helps an organisation to achieve their goals. 9
Some factors are considered that helps to create ergonomic environment for conference and banquet is mention as follow: ï‚·Screen is essential factor for performing activities of conference and banquet in an organisation. It includes several factors like to utilize the whole space through which guest will be arranged together at similar place so that they all participate in organisations activities. For these event plaaner need to manage round table system that make an arrangement of minimum ten sitting together to bring zeal and seriousness in the environment. ï‚·The another part to enhance more productivity in the organisation is that there is proper arrangements of light, air and other amenities that creates healthy environment in the hall or other place where the event is happening. This includes several items such as notepads, pens, water-bottles etc. to keep guest refreshed and attentive which determines that ergonomic are crucial part for the organisation. Like in context of Conferences it is needed by organisation to maintain serious environment because discussion is more important as it is related with the annual growth of organisation. ï‚·The conferences take places at the national level in which there are large numbers of guest will participated or invited.In context of organisation there are large number of scenarios are needed in organisation that helps to accomplished goal through utilising current available resources. It signifies that to make arrangements for all the individuals is complex and time consuming process. As there are minimum two hundred employees are combined at one place in this context it is essential for organisation to manage proper video along with effective soundsystem is implemented. This helps employees to listen upcoming goals properly and to discuss to formulate effective strategy for organisation. CONCLUSION As per the above mentioned report, it has been concluded that Conference and banqueting industry perform their functions within hospitality industry and offer diverse range of services in order to effectively satisfy consumers in best effective manner. In this report numerous range of quality measure techniques and tools are given with the help of which respective organisation can strengthen their workforce efficiency along with overall development of organisation. In addition with this distinctive functions and operations of Conference and banqueting industry 10
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through which organisation adopt essential changes that helps to fill the gap that decreases their productivity. 11
REFERENCES Books and Journals Rahimi, R., 2017. Organizational culture and customer relationship management: a simple linear regression analysis.Journal of Hospitality Marketing & Management. 26(4), pp.443- 449. Marane, B., Asaad, Z. and Omer, A.O., 2013. Evaluation of Hotel Performance Based on Financial Management, Marketing and Operations and Management Practices Issues: CaseStudyonErbilInternationalHotel.EuropeanJournalofBusinessand Management. 5, p.20. Varini, K., 2012. Revenue management for the hospitality industry. Wilton, N., 2012. The impact of work placements on skills development and career outcomes for business and management graduates.Studies in Higher Education.37(5), pp.603-620. McCallaghan, W.A., 2015.Service quality management in conference tourism: expectations versusdelivery(Doctoraldissertation,North-WestUniversity(SouthAfrica), Potchefstroom Campus). Rahimi, R., 2017. Customer relationship management (people, process and technology) and organisationalcultureinhotels:Whichtraitsmatter?.InternationalJournalof Contemporary Hospitality Management.29(5), pp.1380-1402. Do Le, T., 2017. The reasons and solutions for the under-representation of women in the hotels’ senior management. Pavlović, D., 2014. Modern information technologies application in destination management companies.Sinteza 2014-Impact of the Internet on Business Activities in Serbia and Worldwide, pp.772-776. Nath, A., 2015. Profitability and sustainability from waste management practices in hotels and its impact on environment. Ng,V.,Lau,C.andShum,P.,2012.Multi-DisciplinaryLearningthroughaDatabase Development Project.Electronic journal of e-Learning,10(4), pp.417-427. Avramović, M., Perić, G. and Komadina, M., 2016. Trends in business tourism with a special focus on the city of Niš as a conference destination.BizInfo (Blace)Journal of Economics, Management and Informatics,7(1), pp.47-59. 12
Rosile, G.A. and Dennehy, R.F., 2019. Standing Conference for Management and Organization Inquiry:1991–2016EmbodimentEnlivens25YearsofaCriticalStorytelling Conference. InThe Emerald Handbook of Management and Organization Inquiry(pp. 11-18). Emerald Publishing Limited. 13