Consumer Behaviour and Marketing Psychology1 Executive Summary This report summarizes the marketing issues confronted by The Body Shop for promoting its shower gel.It would reveal the various marketing communication strategies adopted by the company for targeting the attitudes of its consumers, group influences, culture, learning processes of consumers, personal buying decision making processes and the impact of social class. Lastly, it would also recommend various marketing strategies like conducting charity and social responsibility campaigns, adoption of direct marketing tools and targeting the male consumers along with the females for expansion of its market so that the company can attain leadership in the retail natural beauty product industry.
Consumer Behaviour and Marketing Psychology2 Contents Introduction to The Body Shop.............................................................................................................3 Introduction to The Body Shop gel........................................................................................................3 Examination of the company’s current marketing communication mix by considering how it targets consumers’ attitudes, group influences, culture, social class, consumer learning processes, and personal buying decision-making processes..........................................................................................3 Critical analysis of whether or not the communication mix demonstrates a strong alignment to your findings in assessment 1 and 2...............................................................................................................5 Three strategic recommendations that either address previously identified misalignment OR proposed ways in which identified alignment can be strengthened.......................................................................6 Conclusion.............................................................................................................................................7 References.............................................................................................................................................8
Consumer Behaviour and Marketing Psychology3 Introduction to The Body Shop The Body Shop International Limited also known as The Body Shop,is a cosmetic, perfume and skincare company founded in the year 1976 in Brighton, UK. Its founder is Dame Anita Roddick.Currently, it is owned by a Brazilian company, Natura Cosmetics which bought it for £880 million in the year 2017(The Body Shop, 2019). Introduction to The Body Shop gel The Body Shop shower gel is a bath product ofThe Body Shop. The Body Shop shower gel is sold in the form of Morning shower gel, Strawberry shower gel, British Rose shower, etc. The company believes in manufacturing cruelty-free products, so sustainable and fresh ingredients are used while making the products. It has found alternative technologies to test on animals.This mission and vision statements of The Body Shop have led to its popularity amongst women (Fuentes and Fredriksson,2016). The market performance of its shower gels is extremely well and the probabilities of its growth are also very high. As per consumer research, around 64% of the loyal customers would like to pay more for the ethical body shower gels manufactured by The Body Shop. Also, the company saw a 6% increase in the sales of its body shower gels in 2018 in the US and 7% increase in the UK (Vegconomist, 2019). Examination of the company’s current marketing communication mix by considering how it targets consumers’ attitudes, group influences, culture, social class, consumer learning processes, and personal buying decision-making processes The company promotes its products on the basis of various established criteria like targeted consumers,demographicsegmentationandpositioningforaddressingattitudes,group influences, social class, culture, learning processes and personal buying decision making criteria. The brand has communicated itself strategically in the market by forwarding the environmental considerations and campaigning against animal tested products. It is amongst the rare companies which promotes health instead of glamor. It is a very unique marketing communication strategy for the company.It also uses all the organic and natural ingredients such as sugarcane, seaweed, aloe vera, tea tree and honey in products so that it can attract target consumers, mostly women for purchasing its products(Pudaruth, Juwaheer and Seewoo,2015).
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Consumer Behaviour and Marketing Psychology4 In this way it targets consumer’s attitudes through promoting its customized products meant for different occupation and age groups of women.In the context of group influences and social class, its marketing communication strategy is to provide a wider range of products withaffordablepricesforhighandmiddlehigh-incomegroups.Itsproductshavea compelling, ethical and natural message behind its product branding. It is how the company differentiates itself from other beauty brands. It influences the groups by creating a stimulus effect through its refreshing fragrance, touch and sight. The brand also impacts the culture by its effective marketing and advertising strategies. To show the impact of each pound spent by the consumers on the products of The Body Shop, they are shown one square meter of faux grass on the checkpoint of every store for helping the customers to envision in what way they are assisting to build. The brand makes effective publicity of its corporate social responsibility to position itself as a green company. It also claims to use organic and natural components in its products. The company is for impacting the consumer learning processes through its ‘Enrich and Not Exploit’ campaign (Shabib and Ganguli, 2017). Its mission and vision statements aim to empower people, product and planet. It intends to work with suppliers and farmers and firmly opposes animal testing. It also uses multilevel marketing channel known as "The Body Shop at home"having distributors and marketers hiring people for selling and marketing its products in countries like Australia, South Korea and France, etc. Its products are 100% organic having a refreshing fragrance which helps to create an enchanting experience for its consumers in affordable prices. It thereforestrongly impacts the consumer learning processes. Toimpactpersonalbuyingdecision-makingprocessesofconsumers,thepromotional communication strategy of the company is to market itself through social media and in-store content. It is advertising its products on Pinterest, Instagram and Snapchat (Loureiro and Gomes,2016). Since its target market is women aged between 20-55 years, so it has launched a campaign by the name of ‘Forever against animal testing ‘ which is running consistently for two years till the end of 2019. It has also teamed up with Maisie Williams ' Games of Thrones ‘star along with various other social media influencers for affecting the personal decision-making process of its consumers.
Consumer Behaviour and Marketing Psychology5 Critical analysis ofwhether or not the communication mix demonstrates a strong alignment to your findings in assessment 1 and 2 The findings in assessment 1 and assessment 2 are strongly aligned with the communication mix stated in this report. The report reveals that motivation has a strong influence on consumer behavior. Since the company has employed marketing campaigns targeted towards oppositionsofanimaltestingproductsandimplementationofnaturalandorganic components in its products, so the consumers are motivated to buy those due to their aesthetic value and affordable prices. Digital media approaches are also employed for motivating and influencing the consumers to buy body shop shower gel(Fauzi and Hashim, 2015). Furthermore, the perception of consumers regarding the body shop shower gel is made positive through advertising the goodness of the natural and organic ingredients of the shower gel like honey, tea tree, sugarcane, seaweed and aloe vera. The company also claims that the prices of its products are in an affordable range since it is not a one-time buy product. However, it should lay more emphasis on sales promotions techniques for influencing more consumers including males to buy its shower gels. The company has also promoted itself through ‘Forever against animal testing ‘ campaign with Maisie Williams, the Games of Thrones actress and other social media influencers. It has also launched its ‘Enrich and Not Exploit' campaignwhich focuses on cruelty free products . In this way, it has influenced the attitudes of consumers.It should also focus on prompt consumer services and fast resolution of the grievances of its consumers. The communication mix should also focus on publicizing the stimulus effect of its products along with the promotion of its cruelty-free goods(Luceri et al.,2014). The lifestyle factor is an essential element of the purchasing pattern of the consumers. So, the company should focus on targeting the middle-income families in its promotional campaign. It should also consider the price and quality of the shower gels as all the family members get affectedbyeachother(TwiggandMajima,2014).Thecompanyhasn'tconsidered manufacturinga family pack of shower gels for itsgroup consumers. Moreover, the individual's purchase shower gels due to loyalty and families purchase it due to its value for money. The company has not come up with the promotional schemes for targeting these needs and requirements of its individual and group consumers(Bhardwajet al.,2019).
Consumer Behaviour and Marketing Psychology6 However, the company has been advertising itself through social media like Pinterest, Snap chat and Instagram to target the women aged between 20-55 years (Woo and Ramkumar, 2018). Its mission and vision statements are directed towards empowering products, people and planet. It has also used its multilevel marketing channels ‘The Body Shop at home’. Its distributors and consultants hire people for marketing all its products including the shower gels in Australia, France and South Korea. It also displays one square meter of faux grass at each of its store for showing the consumers how they are contributing towards building a sustainable future for this planet. In this context, the company has implemented an effective strategy to publicize its corporate social responsibility to represent itself as a green company and attract its consumers(Sippel, 2015). Three strategic recommendations that either address previously identified misalignment OR proposed ways in which identified alignment can be strengthened It is been recommended that the company can provide professional service to the consumers based on its superior quality products and training to its employees. It should maintain a stable relationship with its workers for fulfilling efficient work performance in the context of consumer service. It should continue to maintain its brand image by depicting its core principles of business. It should also aim to expand itsoperationsin the next three years in different parts of the world(Tambo, Almeer and Alshamrani,2016). The aim of The Body Shop should be to accomplish market leadership in the retail natural beauty and personal care industry. Dwivedi,Kapoor and Chen ( 2015)suggest thatdirect marketing is the most crucial tool for communicatingwiththeconsumersonvariouslevelsassalesforceiscapableof communicating and responding with the consumers face to face. This would help the company to create a consumer-friendly environment. The samples of the newly introduced or essential range of products should be displayed at every store of the company.The promotional events in the context of public relations should be communicated by the sale of charitable badges and social accountability campaigns at consistent intervals at various store locations (Smithers, 2019). Furthermore, the company should provide loyalty points and discount schemes to its consumers to motivate them for regularly buying its products.
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Consumer Behaviour and Marketing Psychology7 Conclusion Hence it can be stated that The Body Shop should assess the problems and results of its competitive advantage by examining its performance through sales. To create better public relations with its consumers, The Body Shop should design and sale charitable badges for making its consumers aware about its range of eco-friendly products with no animal cruelty. This would attract more individuals and groups for purchasing its natural and organic products. In this way, it can accomplish market leadership in the retail natural beauty and personal care industry.
Consumer Behaviour and Marketing Psychology8 References Bhardwaj, S., Parashar, S., Verma, K., Arora, R. and Chhikara, B.S.( 2019) Evaluation of awarenessaboutbeautyproductscompositionandproperutilizationamongcollege students.Integrated Journal of Social Sciences.6(2), pp.57-64. Dwivedi,Y.K.,Kapoor,K.K.andChen,H.(2015)Socialmediamarketingand advertising.The Marketing Review,15(3), pp.289-309. Fauzi, N.F.S.N. and Hashim, R.A.( 2015) Generation X and Purchase Intention Toward Green Cosmetic and Skin Care Products.OUM International Journal of Business and Management.1(2), pp. 79-92. Fuentes, C. and Fredriksson, C.(2016) Sustainability service in-store: Service work and the promotionofsustainableconsumption.InternationalJournalofRetail&Distribution Management. 44(5), pp.492-507. Loureiro, S.M.C. and Gomes, D.G.( 2016) Relationship between companies and the public on Facebook: The Portuguese and the Brazilian context.Journal of Promotion Management. 22(5), pp.705-718. Luceri, B., Latusi, S., Tania Vergura, D. and Lugli, G.( 2014) The impact of store flyers on store performance: a format and customer related approach.International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management.42(3), pp.219-234. Pudaruth,S.,Juwaheer,T.D.andSeewoo,Y.D.(2015)Gender-baseddifferencesin understanding the purchasing patterns of eco-friendly cosmetics and beauty care products in Mauritius: a study of female customers.Social Responsibility Journal.11(1), pp.179-198. Shabib, F. and Ganguli, S.( 2017) Impact of CSR on consumer behavior of Bahraini women in the cosmetics industry.World Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Sustainable Development.13(3), pp.174-203. Sippel,H.(2015)Beautyandbenevolence:Ahistoryofthecosmeticsindustry’s globalizationthroughphilanthropy.PerspectivesonGlobalDevelopmentand Technology.14(1-2), pp.227-237.
Consumer Behaviour and Marketing Psychology9 Smithers, R.(2019)Body Shop gets greener with refillable shower gel and activism zone [Online]. Available from:https://www.theguardian.com/business/2019/sep/17/the-body-shop- goes-green-again-with-refill-stations-and-activist-zones[Accessed 26thSeptember, 2019] Tambo, E., Almeer, H. and Alshamrani, Y. ( 2016) Health and Beauty Cosmeceuticals Industry and Market Expansion in Saudi Arabia.Pharmaceut Reg Affairs.5(172), p.2. The Body Shop(2019)About Us[Online]. Available from:https://www.thebodyshop.com/en- gb/about-us[Accessed 26thSeptember, 2019] Twigg, J. and Majima, S.(2014) Consumption and the constitution of age: Expenditure patterns on clothing, hair and cosmetics among post-war ‘baby boomers’.Journal of Aging Studies.30, pp.23-32. Vegconomist (2019)The Body Shop Sold 1 Vegan Product Every Second in 2018[Online]. Availablefrom:https://vegconomist.com/fashion-und-beauty/the-body-shop-sold-1-vegan- product-every-second-in-2018/[Accessed 26thSeptember, 2019] Woo, H. and Ramkumar, B.( 2018) Who seeks a surprise box? Predictors of consumers’ use of fashion and beauty subscription-based online services (SOS).Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services.41(2018), pp.121-130.