Curriculum Design: Theories, Principles and Models

This presentation discusses the need for curriculum design, planning of PDP and CPD, theories, principles and models of curriculum. It emphasizes the importance of enhancing learning and teaching through effective framework and structure design. The presentation also includes a PDP and CPD plan with actions taken and time period. The subject is teaching practice and the course code and college/university are not mentioned.

Teaching practice

Content
 Introduction
 PDP
 CPD
 Theories, principles and models of curriculum.
 Conclusion
 References

The presentation aims to provide undertaking about the
need for curriculum design. Also, there will be
planning of PPD and CPD. These are critical part of
learning and teaching that must be design in well
manner. Therefore, it will be effective to enhance
learning through structure design and proper
framework.
Introduction

PDP
PDP: Professional development plan is formulated in order
to enhance the skills and help in achieving the tasks
effectively. It helps to set the actions that will help to
enhance the skills so that an individual is able to provide
best to the students (Leal Filho and et.al., 2018). PDP in
order to enhance my wider professional practice is
mentioned below:

PDP
Skills Importance Actions Taken Time Period
Critical thinking skills It is seen that critical
thinking skills are required to
analyse the preference of
students
It is seen that by doing
meditation is able to enhance
critical thinking skills
6 months
Decision making skills Decision making skills help
me to decide best projects for
the students.
By working with students and
practising I will be able to
enhance by decision making
skills
5 months
Problem solving skills It helps to solve the issue of
the students and provide them
best solutions
Solving various problems and
working on case studies will
help to enhance problem
solving skills.
4 months

CPD
CPD: Continuous professional development is regular
process that helps to enhance the capabilities that are
required to work professionally (Kim and et.al., 2018).
It is important to use all these skills to teach the
students effectively. CPD is formulated below:

CPD
Skills Importance Actions Taken Time Period
Self awareness It is important to have full
knowledge about self.
I conduct my SWOT analysis
that help me to know about my
strengths and weakness.
1 Month
Leadership skills To lead all the student there is
need of leadership skills
(Walker, 2017).
I keep on taking steps and
initiatives I am able to enhance
leadership skills
15 Days
Team work skills It is seen that coordinating with
team members and other
teachers is important.
I keep on participating in team
working projects.
2 Months

Theories, principles and models of
curriculum
Curriculum development is the essential part for the students and
teacher to make child learn in systematic manner. It plays vital
role in teaching the concept of human resource management. The
theory like pedagogy in education. It describe how people teach
and learn which is being possible by the curriculum development.
Its principles mainly are
Coherence: the learning for young and children must be combine
in making the curriculum. It means for teaching HRM in my
organisation, I need to make curriculum which consist both past
and represent topics which students have already learnt.

Theories, principles and models of
curriculum
Relevance: The curriculum must be relevant to the topic and clear so, the students will
make their findings and research properly.
challenge and enjoyment: the curriculum must be made in such a manner that grab
student interest and make them motivated to learn (Fessehatsion, 2017). I must use
case study to involve students interest over learning topics easily.
personalisation and choice: I need to give choice and ask students before putting
topics in curriculum. It will make the students keen to learn their interested topics.
Progression: Through the curriculum, the student must make continuous progression in
earlier knowledge as well as future development.

Theories, principles and models of
curriculum
Models of curriculum:
Process model: as per this model, the curriculum must be developed which involves
procedures, riles, standards and a particular process. As it involves systematic working.
It helps in making learning more flexible and effective.
Tyler's model: this model focus on attaining schools or universities standards and
objectives which they wants to attain. The teacher must make it effective with
innovative ways to make a positive educational experience. Also, the curriculum must
include the process and criteria to check the results.
wheeler's model: It is a cyclic model in which curriculum must be designed as per the
behaviours which are identified through analysing the foremost goals and objectives.
These must be presented in the start and end of the curriculum.

Conclusion
The presentation has concluded about the various theories, principles and models of
curriculum. It is the most essential part of learning and teaching which must be prepared
effectively. Therefore, it has analysed that there are many models which helps
conveniently.

References
Fessehatsion, P.W., 2017. School Principal's Role in Facilitating Change in
Teaching-Learning Process: Teachers' Attitude. A Case Study on Five
Junior Schools in Asmara, Eritrea. Journal of Education and Practice, 8(6),
pp.134-142.
Constantinou, C.P., Tsivitanidou, O.E. and Rybska, E., 2018. What is inquiry-
based science teaching and learning?. In Professional development for
inquiry-based science teaching and learning (pp. 1-23). Springer, Cham.

Thank You