This report delves into the intricacies of Human Resource Management (HRM) practices, focusing on two prominent organizations: Say it with Chocolate and Microsoft. It examines the scope and purpose of HRM, exploring its functions in workforce planning and resourcing. The report further analyzes the recruitment and selection processes, highlighting the strengths and weaknesses of current methods and suggesting potential improvements. It then delves into employee performance, development, and rewards, examining the benefits of apprenticeship and graduate training programs, flexible working practices, and employee motivation strategies. Finally, the report explores the impact of key employment legislation on HR decision-making, emphasizing the importance of legal compliance in HR practices.