This assignment examines the significant role of information technology in transforming the tourism industry. It delves into various facets, including how technology facilitates travel planning, influences consumer behavior, shapes marketing strategies, and contributes to sustainable tourism practices.
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ResearchProject–Impactof Internet Technology on Travel and Tourism sector
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Table of Contents Title : Impact of Internet technology on Travel and Tourism – A study on Thomas Cook............3 TASK 1............................................................................................................................................3 1.1.Formulate and record possible research project outline specifications............................3 1.2 Factors that add to the procedure of research study........................................................4 1.3 Critical review of major references.................................................................................4 1.4 Research project specification.........................................................................................6 1.5 Plan and procedure for the agreed research specification...............................................8 Task 2..............................................................................................................................................8 2.1 Matching resource to research questions.........................................................................8 2.2 Undertaking research examination with concurred determination................................10 2.3 Recording and collecting relevant data.........................................................................12 Task 3.............................................................................................................................................14 3.1 Research evaluation methods.........................................................................................14 3.2 Interpretation.................................................................................................................15 3.3 Recommendation and future consideration...................................................................22 Task 4.............................................................................................................................................23 4.1 Poster presentation..........................................................................................................23 REFERENCES.............................................................................................................................24
Title : Impact of Internet technology on Travel and Tourism – A study on Thomas Cook Technologyisthefastestdevelopingelementintoday'sworld,speciallyinternet technology. Nowadays each and every individual is utilising internet technology in their day to day activities, the evolution of various new and innovative gadgets provide easy access to internet and help people to effectively utilise it in order to get information, knowledge or data regarding any topic. The internet technology also plays a vital role in travel and tourism industry, Internet helps customers as well as organisations to interact or communicate with each other easily for sharing views, feedback or ideas related to tourism industry. The following research project will focus on identifying the various impact of technology such as Internet technology on the performance of travel and tourism industry. In order to make it simple Thomas Cook, a tourism company is taken into consideration. TASK 1 1.1.Formulate and record possible research project outline specifications Aim– “To study and understand the influence of technology on consumer decision making in Travel and Tourism Sector : a study on Thomas Cook” Objective: To understand the terminology of internet technology To examine several tools that aid in facilitating customers in Travel and tourism sector To assess the significance of Internet platforms in influencing customers decision within Travel and tourism sectorTo analyse the effect of Internet technology on the purchasing decision of customers within travel and tourism sector Resource implication In the current study, the investigator will utilise various resources for competing the entire research effectively. For the momentum contemplate, the researcher will utilize a few resources to finish the entire examination. By utilizing constrained accessibility of the assets, it will turn out to be difficult for the researcher to complete the investigation. To beat the accompanying asset Recommendations, Activity Based Costing technique will take after so that according to the significance of the movement of the arrangement, the assets will be designated.
While, whole research will complete inside the little time term and this suggestion will influence the ultimate result of the work. With a specific end goal to limit this, the agent will receive Gantt outline method. In this, a particular time length will designate to each examination occasion so entire work can finished inside the restricted time span. Then again, a portion of the optional assets won't be obtained by the researcher while information gathering. To manage this suggestion, researcher will take earlier endorsement and participation for the entrance the information(Min and Ping, 2017). 1.2 Factors that add to the procedure of research study Attheseasonofchoiceofproposedventure,therehaveafewelementsgiven commitment. Initial one has subject of intrigue where the investigator has associated with this from long time(Bau,2015). With the assistance of this, the researcher has simply needed to decide how the administration quality has influenced consumer loyalty level. Therefore, great information of the subject has one reason that impact the specialists to choose the proposed research topic. Along these lines, to utilize that learning in viable, it has chosen to bear on the exploration. These are the two main considerations that add to the procedure of research study. 1.3 Critical review of major references The Internet technology is a highly affecting factor in the business environment that influencesoverallfunctioningandperformanceofanorganisation.Theuseofinternet technology is highly day by day all over the world. Technology is developing with a high rate and people are adopting it effectively. The internet technology assist a customer to buy and consumer various products or services offered by a wide range of organisation online. For example – Online shopping, Payment, Ordering online food, booking tickets etc. The Travel and tourism industry is getting affected by Internet technology both positively and negatively. Tourists have started planning and booking their holidays online through internet this have increased the sales of tourism industry but has also negatively affected the sales of retail travel agents.Huang and et.al, (2016) said that Technology assumes vital part in the friendliness and tourism ventures. The two clients and organizations can profit by propels in correspondence, reservationsandvisitoradministrationsframeworks.Technologypermitsnon-stop correspondence and streamlines the visitor encounter, from reservation to checkout. There are differentcoursesthroughwhichtheadministrationoftheassociationscanexecutesthe Technology in their everyday business activities. Neuhofer and et.al, (2014) articulates that
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Technology extraordinarily impacts on the tourism and in addition different segments associated to the tourism. These parts incorporate transportation, correspondence visits among different divisions. The utilization of innovations has been upgraded throughout the years remarkably to give selective administrations all over the globe. In the current past when Technology was infrequently utilized as a part of the tourism area, most administrations were of exceptionally low quality and similarly inconsistent. Customer decision –Customer decision is a term used in the marketing function of an organisation. Customer decision refers to the choice of people to buy or not to buy a particular product or service in a market place. There are various factors which can influencethecustomerdecisionssuchasprice,quality,place,etc.Theinternet technology is another factor that has an impact on customer decision. There are a lot of reasons which attract or negatively affect the purchasing decision of people or customers. Internet technology helps people in easy travelling. People can easily access various services or products offered by travel and tourism organisations such as The Thomas Cook(Bau,2015)The internet technology brought many innovative methods or elements in tourism industry such as online bookings. People nowadays use internet technology to access various services and products offered by the tourism organisation. Booking tickets online is one of the most popular activities in the tourism industry in present world. Various tools aids in facilitating customers in tourism industry –There are various tools which help in facilitating the customers using travel and tourism services. These tools are beneficial for both; tourism organisations and customers. The various tools on internet technology are described as below: Facebook: Facebook is an informal communication site for the distinctive individual however now it is additionally utilized by the organization It is the most well-known instrument which is utilized as a part of stay in contact with the companions and refresh differentoccasionsanddifferentthings.Tourismindustryarepresentlyutilizing Facebook by influencing a group with its buyers and dependably to refresh the new offers, occasions and so on. It takes no additional charge from the associations to set up a Facebook page of tourism business. Individuals can join the Facebook pages of different travel and tourism associations by hitting a like catch. .
Twitter: Twitter is characterized as a miniaturized scale blogging. In this web-based social networking advertising web page, customer of Twitter send a few Tweets which is much the same as a content informing in 140 characters. This media can be utilized by tourism industry to advance their administration. In this media, tourism associations can utilize this simply like Facebook. This is additionally a route by which organizations can without much of a stretch keep in contact with its customers. YouTube: By making a little recording of regard organizations of tourism industry, firms can without much of a stretch pull in the customers and effectively showcase their administrationsintheobjectivegatheringofindividuals.UsingYouTubetourism operators provides a demo to their customers which can be accessed by them easily and decide to choose their travel partner or trip. Online travel audit destinations: In this strategy, tourism industry associations can post different surveys which are giving by the traveller on the diverse sites. It is a fantastic method to advance the business and get the considerations of the general population. Online booking websites and Status–There are various types of websites developed by tourism service providers or organisation which are used by customers to book online tickets, tours packages, etc. Internet technology also help customers to check the current status of their accommodation facilities, transportation facility, etc. Provided by tourism operator or service provider. Significance of internet technology or Internet platforms on the customer’s decisions – The internet or Internet platform influences decisions of customers by offering effective, attractive and easy services or facilities related to tourism industry. People gets attracted to various services offered by tourism operators, attractive packages, designs, videos, images are presented to the customers which plays a major role in influencing their decisions. Websites and online portals uses various marketing techniques to attract customers. Effect of Internet technology– Internet technology or the internet has played a major role in the development and growth of tourism industry. Easy access to services, easy interaction and effective presentation of tourism packages, discounts, promotions and visibility have a great effect of the purchasing decisions of customers. In addition to this, tourism operators can easily identify current needs and demands of their customers with
the use of social media platforms. Customers can provide their feedbacks and demands related to tourism services directly with the tourism operators. 1.4 Research project specification The present research study is based on determining the impact of technology on customer decisions within tourism industry. To complete the accompanying examination, the investigator will be chosen Thomas cook tourism organisation in UK. To accomplish its related goals, some exploration techniques will be taken into the thought by the researcher that is as per the following: Research philosophy: It enables the researcher to comprehend the exploration issue in a correct way. With the assistance of positivism and interpretivism look into theories, it turns out to be anything but difficult to address the exploration point. By utilizing interpretivism look into theory, the examiner has utilized diverse approaches and finding to test the subjective ideas of the examination. While, by utilizing positivism look into logic, the analyst has ready to center over the fundamental target of the examination. For the present examination, the researcher will consider positivism look into logic in light of the fact that to address the exploration point, a few targets will be created.(Kim and et.al,2015) Research approach: The accompanying methodology enables the investigator to decide the correct arrangements of the examination question either by utilizing any hypothesis or theory. For this, inductive and deductive research approaches enable the specialists to play out the exploration to work. At the point when there is a nearness of research question in the investigation then the investigator can utilize inductive approach. Be that as it may, when theory edges to address the exploration issue then deductive approach will pertinent. For the present examination, the researcher will inductive system since entire stud will base on the exploration inquiries to discover the arrangements of research questions. Research technique: with regards to the flow examine, the researcher will be utilized subjective research system. With the assistance of this, it will turn out to be anything but difficult to assess the gathered data from various sources and make a legitimate inference toward the finish of examination. Data collection: For each analyst, information gathering has a vital part. From essential and optional information accumulation sources, various types of information can be effortlessly gathered. The present investigation depends on examine the part of administration quality in
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giving the incredible consumer loyalty in organisations such as Thomas cook. In this specific situation, there will two technique for information gathering will take into the thought by the analyst. These all will help in do the writing survey on proposed explore point. (Benckendorff and et.al,2014).The researcher has used primary research technique to collect suitable data with respect to the research topic. The investigator developed an effective questionnaire in order to collect data. The questionnaire was developed for employees of the company from each and every level or department. Sampling: To address inquire about point, the investigator will utilize irregular number testing as a result of giving the chances to the students to end up a piece of the examination. It will limit biasness issue with explore. The aggregate number of test for the exploration will be 50 employees in Thomas cook. At the season of examination, the researcher will consider those respondents reactions that have been as of now utilize Thomas cook or other tourism operator service. 1.5 Plan and procedure for the agreed research specification To carry out the research, appropriate plan and procedure for the agreed research specification will require. In this context, the whole research plan will divide into different manageable section along with this specific time frame. This will represent by Gantt Chart which is as follows: Activity/Dates1/01/20181/04/20181/05/20181/07/20 18 1/09/ 2018 1/11/ 2018 1/15 /201 8 1/16 /201 8 1/1 8/2 018 1/20 /201 8 1/2 2/2 018 1/2 3/2 018 1/25/ 2018 1/27/ 2018 1/28/20 18 1/30/201 8 Formulationof research proposal Preparingaimand objectives Writingbackground research study Assortment of suitable research methodologies Datacollectionby
usingprimaryand secondary sources Examinationofthe collected data Interpretationof collectedinformation togenerateexpected results Conclusionand recommendations Submissionofdraft report Modificationsasper thefeedback comments Final Submission Task 2 2.1 Matching resource to research questions The main aim of this study is to make sure the significance of online services and technology in the development and growth of Thomas cook as well as increasing customer's satisfaction. The study will assist to determine various methods through which an organisation can improve their performance and enhance their profitability. Thomas cook can also make development within their E-portal and online websites to offer safe and secure booking services to their customers. QUESTIONNAIRE Name:- Age:-
Gender:- Q1.Do you think Thomas cook uses Internet technology in their organisation activities? Yes No Maybe Q2. Which is the majorInternettechnology ThomasCook uses to enhance profit and productivity? Customer Relationship Management System (CRM) Partnership Relationship Management System (PRM) Online reservation system Mobile Communication Q3. How often theInternettechnologies are used by the management within Thomas Cook? Very Often Often Not often Q4. Do you think the management of Thomas Cook benefited by utilising the Internet technologies? Yes No Maybe Q5. Do you think customer satisfaction and attraction has been increased by using Internet technologies? Yes No Maybe Q6. Do you think disputes and conflicts within the organisation has been minimised after implementation of Internet technologies? Yes No Maybe Q7.Do you think employee motivation has been increased by using Internet technologies at
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Thomas Cook? Yes No Maybe Q8. How would you advise the management of Thomas Cook to improve the Internet technologies used in their business operations? Increase Investment Train Employees Upgrade existing technology No Recommendations 2.2 Undertaking research examination with concurred determination In this part, the researcher will depict the philosophy which he or she chooses in the exploration proposition quickly. The exploration procedures are portrayed underneath: Research Philosophy: The main territory in Saunders Research Onion is look into logic. Research rationality is the conviction or the manner by which the information is been gathered, break down and deciphers. There are four kinds of research rationalities. In the presentinvestigation,theresearcherutilizedinterpretivismlookintotheory. Interpretivism inquire about theory helps in achieving the point and target of the exploration. (Xiang and et.al, 2015). Research Design: Research configuration are the plans through which the researcher could answer the examination question. In the present investigation, the analyst has utilized the unmistakable research plan. This empowers the analyst to appreciate the topic and in the long run, the researcher has possessed the capacity to answer the examination question. Research Strategy: It is the arrangement through which the researcher will take a shot at the entire research venture and investigate the gathered information productively. There are two kinds of research methodology which are subjective and quantitative research contemplate (Silverman, 2016). In the present examination, the analyst has utilized both
the subjective and quantitative research concentrate to dissect both the essential and auxiliary gathered information. ResearchApproach:Researchapproachisutilizedtotestthesuppositionsand significance of theory of the examination. In the present examination, the analyst has utilized deductive research approach to test the legitimacy of presumptions. Data Collection: Data accumulation is the way toward social affair and gathering the information by utilizing different strategies and methodologies. Even-mindedly there are two ways or wellsprings of accumulation of information which are essential and optional sources. The essential information has been gathered by utilizing survey strategy. The survey has been given to the employees of Thomas Cook keeping in mind the end goal to pick up there audits about the effect of Technology. The optional information has been gathered by investigating related books and articles. Along these lines, the scientist could achieve the set point and destinations of the examination effectively.The researcher has applied primary research technique to collect suitable data with respect to the research topic. The investigator developed an effective questionnaire in order to collect data. The questionnaire was developed for employees of the company from each and every level or department. Sampling: Sampling is the way toward taking little proportionate of information from the huge pool of data. It is exceptionally fundamental process as breaking down entire information isn't feasible for the researcher. For this situation test of 50 employees has been taken keeping in mind the end goal to dissect the gathered information. It has been finished by utilizing straightforward irregular examining technique.(Beed and et.al, 2017) Data Analysis: In this procedure, the analyst break down and deciphers the gathered information.Theinformationexaminationhasbeenfinishedbyutilizingtopical investigation, in which distinctive subjects has been readied and with the assistance of table and figures, the elucidation has been appeared in the efficient way. Moral Consideration: In the exploration, it is essential and vital for the scientist to think about the significance of morals. In the present investigation, the analyst has taken after the moral codes and leads to complete the exploration. The members of the exploration has been educated about the thought process of the investigation. Full assent has been acquired from the members.
Research Limitations: Researcher confronted certain confinements that increments both the time and efforts. While figuring point and goals of the investigation, analyst confrontedissueandneedtodetailexactpointanddestinations.Ininformation accumulation and examination process, the researcher confronted issues as there were numerous techniques accessible for scientist to pick. He or she got baffled about the technique which will be exact for the exploration(Spencer and et.al,2014) 2.3 Recording and collecting relevant data Theme 1 : Thomas cook utilising technologies within the organisation. Do you think Thomas cook uses Internet technology in their organisation activities? Frequency Yes35 No11 Maybe4 Total50 Theme 2: Major technology Thomas Cook uses to enhance profit and productivity Which is the major Internet technology Thomas Cook uses to enhance profit and productivity? Frequency Customer Relationship Management System (CRM)20 Partnership Relationship Management System (PRM)12 Online reservation system14 Mobile Communication4 Total50 Theme 3: Utilisation of Technologies within Thomas Cook management. How often the Internet technologies are used by the management within Thomas Cook? Frequency
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Very Often30 Often15 Not sure5 Total50 Theme 4: The management of Thomas Cook benefited by utilising advance technologies. Do you think the management of Thomas Cook benefited by utilising the Internet technologies? Frequency Yes35 No5 Maybe10 Total50 Theme 5: Customer satisfaction and attractiveness has been enhanced by using technologies Do you think customer satisfaction and attractiveness has been enhanced by using Internet technologies? Frequency Yes28 No14 Maybe8 Total50 Theme6:DisputesandConflictswithintheorganisationhasbeenminimisedafter Utilisation of technologies. Doyouthinkdisputesandconflictswithintheorganisationhasbeen minimised after implementation of Internet technologies? Frequency Yes30 No15
Maybe5 Total50 Theme 7: Employee motivation enhancing by utilisation of technologies at Thomas Cook. Do you think employee motivation has been increased by using Internet technologies at Thomas Cook? Frequency Yes25 No19 Maybe6 Total50 Theme 8: Will you recommend to Increase investment in Thomas Cook to improve the technologies in the organisation How would you advise the management of Thomas Cook to improve the Internet technologies used in their business operations? Frequency Increase Investment20 Train Employees10 Upgrade existing technology15 No Recommendations5 Total50 Task 3 3.1 Research evaluation methods Research assessment strategies are those systems which are utilized for assessing the techniques utilized as a part of the examination venture. To analyse the data about the exploration strategies, assessment procedureshelpssignificantly. Inthisway, intheaccompanying setting,the exploration assessment strategies of research strategy is depicted underneath:
Qualitative : Qualitative research is a technique for request utilized in a wide range of scholastic controls, incorporating into the sociologies and characteristic sciences, yet additionallyinnon-academicsettingsincludingstatisticalsurveying,business,and administration demonstrations by non-benefits. The assessment methods utilized, for example, association, picking up criticisms from employees. (Polese,2018) Quantitative: Quantitative research technique is utilized for breaking down the factual information. There are different instruments, for example, SPSS to break down the measurableinformationandgiveunequivocalresultoftheinformation.Withthe assistance of quantitative research technique, the specialist could dissect the numerical information efficiently and effectively. 3.2 Interpretation The researcher will demonstrate meaningful information with the help of relevant figures and charts - Theme 1 : Thomas cook utilising technologies within the organisation. Interpretation –In the above questionnaire, the investigator asked questions to the employees with regards to the utilisation of advance technologies by Thomas cook management in their daily activities. The question was asked to 50 employees working in Thomas cook, researcher found out that 35 employees agreed with the fact that Thomas cook uses advance technology in their business activities. 11 employees disagreed that the organisation uses advance technology rest of the 4 employees have no idea regarding the use of technology. YesNoMaybe 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 35 11 4 Column B
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Theme 2: Major technology Thomas Cook uses to enhance profit and productivity Interpretation –In order to collect relevant information the researcher asked another question regarding the type of technology used by Thomas cook in order to increase profit and productivity of the business. The analysis of 50 participants concluded that 20 employees thinks that Customer relationship management system(CRM) used by the organisation. 12 employees said that Partnership relationship management sytem(PRM), 14 employees answered Online reservation system and rest of the 4 employees supported Mobile communication. Therefore, It can be easily concluded that Thomas cook implemented Customer relationship management system in order to increase the profitability and productivity of the organisation. Theme 3: Utilisation of Technologies within Thomas Cook management. 0 5 10 15 20 2520 1214 4 Column B
Interpretation –In the questionnaire analysis, the employees were asked that how often Thomas cook adopts advance technology in their business activities or operations. According to the analysis of 50 employees, it was identified that 30 employees believe that their organisation uses technology very often, 15 employees said that the use of technology in the organisation is not very often, and rest of the 5 employees have no idea about the use of technology in the business activities. Therefore, it can be identified that Thomas cook uses advance technology very often in their business activities or operations in order to improve the performance of the organisation. Theme 4: The management of Thomas Cook benefited by utilising advance technologies. Very OftenOftenNot sure 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 30 15 5 Column B
Interpretation–In the questionnaire survey, researcher asked another question to identify the impact of Internet technology on the performance of Thomas cook. In order to collect relevant data researcher analysed ample of 50 employees which concluded that 35 employees agreed that the organisation improved its performance by utilising Internet technology in the business operations, 5 employees disagreed by saying that Thomas cook improved its performance by using Internet technology and 10 employees were not sure. This research questionnaire identified thatInternettechnologyhelpedThomascooktoimproveitsperformanceandincrease profitability. Theme5:Customersatisfactionandattractivenesshasbeenenhancedbyusing technologies 35 5 10 Yes No Maybe
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Interpretation- In the above questionnaire, the investigator asked questions to the employees with regards to the utilisation of advance technologies by Thomas cook management in their daily activities helped in increasing customer satisfaction and attraction. The question was asked to 50 employees working in Thomas cook, researcher found out that 28 employees agreed with the fact that Thomas cook uses advance technology in their business activities to attract and satisfy customers. 11 employees disagreed and 4 employees have no idea regarding the question. Theme6:DisputesandConflictswithintheorganisationhasbeenminimisedafter Utilisation of technologies. Yes No Maybe 051015202530 28 14 8 Column B
Interpretation –The next question added to the questionnaire survey was to identify whether implementation of online or Internet technology helped Thomas cook to minimise disputes and conflicts within the organisational operations. Analysing sample of 50 employees the researcher identified 30 employees agreed with the statement which states that technology implementation for minimising conflicts and disputes in the organisation, 15 employees said they do not think that implementation of online or Internet technology helps in minimising issues or conflict, rest ofthe5employeeswereconfusedtosayorno.Therefore,thesurveyconcludedthat implementation f technology in the business operations helps in minimising the disputes and conflicts at the workplace by increasing the effectiveness in the organisation. Theme 7: Employee motivation enhancing by utilisation of technologies at Thomas Cook. YesNoMaybe 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 30 15 5 Column B
Interpretation:In the survey overview, the questionnaire has been asked by the analyst to the members of the specialist to assemble the data about inspiration of worker expanded or not by utilizing innovations. From the examination of test of 50 workers, it was recognized that 25 employees concurred with the announcement and said that representative inspiration has been expanded in the wake of utilizing advances in the Thomas Cook premises. 19 workers couldn't help contradicting the announcement and said that inspiration of representative does not increment in the wake of utilizing the Technology in the association. 6 employees didn't know whether the inspiration has been increments after utilizing Technology or not. Therefore, from the investigation, it can be comprehended that the inspiration of employees has been expanded in the wake of utilizing Technology in the association. Theme 8: Will you recommend to Increase investment in Thomas Cook to improve the technologies in the organisation YesNoMaybe 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 25 19 6 Column B
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Interpretation: In the survey examination, the inquiry has been asked by the analyst to the workers of Thomas Cook to assemble their surveys and recommendations to enhance the utilization of advancements in the association. In the wake of dissecting test of 50 workers it was recognized that 20 employees prescribes to increase the investment, 10 workers propose preparing employees to improve their abilities. 15 workers suggests redesigning the current innovations for productive utilize. 5 employees have no proposal. Along these lines, from the examination, it can be comprehended that employees prescribes to build the interest with a specific end goal to enhance the business execution. 3.3 Recommendation and future consideration Recommendations are accommodated the further changes. From the examination of writing and essential information, it was distinguished that there are sure zones where the administration of Thomas Cook needs to make enhancements. The Recommendations are described as below: 1.Increment in speculations: to enhance the execution and expanding the consumer loyalty, it is prescribed to the administration of Thomas Cook to build the interest in the Technology. 2.Updating existing Technology: By redesigning the current Technology the administration willhavethecapacitytodecreasetheresultsandclashesintheassociation. Increase Investment Train Employees Upgrade existing technology No Recommendations 0510152025 20 10 15 5 Column B
Consequently, it is prescribed to the administration to overhaul and change the current Technology with a specific end goal to enhance the execution of the organization. 3.Preparing to employees: Employees preparing are critical and crucial. Before introducing any new tech in the association, it is imperative for the administration to give exact training to the workers with the goal that their aptitudes and abilities can be upgraded. In this way, it is prescribed to the administration of Thomas Cook to expand preparing of employees to enhance and sustain their aptitudes. Future consideration TheaboveresearchventuredependedonthetopiconimpactofTechnologyon movement and tourism area. In this undertaking I chose Thomas Cook organization as it is one of the greatest and rumoured visits and travel association. The point was to examine the effect of Technology on the execution of Thomas Cook. With the assistance of exact research philosophy, I have led the examination venture proficiently. This examination will help the administration and end clients in the topic proficiently. By appreciating the examination venture altogether, one can without much of a stretch distinguish the effect of Technology on visits and travel parts. Besides, the examination will help in distinguishing the utilization of innovations in different regions which helps in development and improvement of the association. Task 4 4.1 Poster presentation.
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Beed,R.S.andSarkar,S.,2017,September.Astudyontheuseofinformationand communication technology in tourism. InAdvances in Computing, Communications and Informatics (ICACCI), 2017 International Conference on(pp. 1737-1744). IEEE. Polese, F., Botti, A., Grimaldi, M., Monda, A. and Vesci, M., 2018. Social Innovation in Smart Tourism Ecosystems: How Technology and Institutions Shape Sustainable Value Co- Creation.Sustainability,10(1), p.140. Spencer, A.J. and Buhalis, D., 2014. Tourism distribution and the impact of ICTs.The Routledge Handbook of Tourism Marketing.