Table of Contents Title:“Toimprovetherecruitment,selectionandtrainingoftheiremployeestomeet International requirements in context of multinational companies- A case study on Nestle”.........3 INTRODUCTION..................................................................................................................3 TASK 1............................................................................................................................................3 P1 Devise project aims and objectives for a chosen scenario................................................3 LITERATURE REVIEW................................................................................................................4 P2 Produce a project management plan..................................................................................5 P3 Produce a work breakdown structure and a Gantt chart....................................................7 ................................................................................................................................................8 TASK 2..........................................................................................................................................10 P4 Carry out small-scale research by applying qualitative and quantitative research methods. ..............................................................................................................................................10 TASK 3..........................................................................................................................................13 P5 Analyse research and data using appropriate tools and techniques................................13 P6 Communicate suitable recommendations as well as effective conclusion......................21 TASK 4..........................................................................................................................................21 P7 Reflect on the value of undertaking the research to meet stated objectives....................21 CONCLUSION..............................................................................................................................22 REFERENCE.................................................................................................................................24 Books & journals..................................................................................................................24
Title:“Toimprove the recruitment, selection and training of their employees tomeetInternationalrequirementsincontextofmultinational companies- A case study on Nestle” INTRODUCTION In today’s developing world, globalisation refers to one of the most important element. According to thisprocess, organisations mainly focusingonintegrationand interconnectedness of different large scale organisations in order to expand the business at international level. Globalisation is a key factor which helps in connecting different countries as well as with individuals around the world(Baker, 2014). Nestle is chosen as the base company in the present report. Its headquarter is located in Switzerland and deals in various food and drink products. The present report includes a discussion about positive as well as negative impact of globalisation on the business organisation along with its operational functions. In addition to this, by considering the scenario of Nestle, scholar have developed some aims and objectives. At the end of this report, discussion about work breakdown structure as well as gantt chart along with questionnaire and its interpretation are going to be covered. TASK 1 P1 Devise project aims and objectivesforachosenscenario In today's competitive world, globalisation is one of the most important part for every business organisation. It will aid in connecting people with each other across the whole wide world. Business organisations who adopted this method leads to enhancement of its profitability as well as performance of the company at global level. In context of Nestle, managers chose the option of globalisation. Therefore, Nestle collect huge amount of funds and resources in order to expand its business functions at international level. Background of the research : Globalisation refers to a process which aid the company in order to increase its performance and profitability at the global level in this competitive market place. Apart from this, globalisation is a concept which aid the companies in order to expand its business functions(Baker, 2016). In the present context of Nestle, it has been determined that globalisation provides various benefits to the company which includes enhancement in
productivity, performance and profitability. Major aim behind conducting this research is to analyse the consequence of globalisation. Also with the help of globalisation managers use upgraded technologies in order to perform their operational functions in an effective manner. Apart from this, it will aid the company in order to increase its profitability. Aim: “Toimprove the recruitment, selection and training of their employees to meet International requirements in context of multinational companies- A case study on Nestle” Objectives of the research: To identify the concept of globalisation while recruitment and training of employees at Nestle. To evaluate main benefits of training and recruitment on overall business functions of Nestle . To determine the major challenges of entering into global markets faced byNestle. Questions: How to identify the concept of globalisation while recruitment and training of employees at Nestle. What are the ways to evaluate main benefits of training and recruitment on overall business functions of Nestle . What are the ways to determine the major challenges of entering into global markets faced by Nestle . LITERATURE REVIEW Recruitment:As per the thought of Nicholson, Schwirian and Groner, (2015)it has been observed by the researcher that it is a practice carried by every organisation in order to hire potential and skilled candidates in their company. It is a process where managers attract large number of applicants and choose best and suitable candidates for the organisation. For this managersadoptdifferenttechniquessuchasinternalrecruitment,talentsearch,online placements and many more. Selection:On the basis of perception of Hares, (2015)selection is the method of choosing right candidate for the job position so that they can perform their work in an effective manner in the accomplishment of goals and objectives. For this, managers of the company adopt
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various methods for selecting best and capable candidates. Some of these methods includes face to face interview, telephonic interview, group discussion and many more. Training:According to the point of view Presbitero, Roxas and Chadee, (2016) training refers to a systematic development of skills, knowledge and attitude of an individual so that they can perform their task in an effective manner. Training can be giving to individuals so that they can perform their personal, organisational, social and other goals in an effective manner. Managers of the company adopt on the job and off the job training sessions in order to provide training and development to their employees. P2 Produce a project management plan Project management plan refers to a written document which is in a formal manner develop by the management team. Project management plan is a document approved by the top authority of company. It is generally formed by the managers in order to manage and control their current operation in order to get successful implementation of project. With the help of this plan, managers can create effective communication with their shareholders and involve them in their project effectively(Blythe and Martin, 2019). Along with this, they will be able to develop positive and strong relationship with their shareholders. In a project management plan, there are ample number of elements involved which is scope, size, cost, quantity, risk and many more. It is the document consist of different factors such as development and description of various business functions. Some of the important key elements of a project management plan are going to be discussed below: Cost:Main part of a project management plan is cost. It refers to the overall resources and monetary funds which is required by every business organisations in order to perform their task effectively and completing the project successfully. For this, cost involved in the project by researcher is£100 pounds. Scope:Other element involved in the project management plan is scope. It deals with different aspects of development and growth of a business organisation. Apart from this, scope includes various future as well as present opportunities for the organisation in order to enhance their profitability as well as performance at the marketplace(Charter and Polonsky, 2017). Apart from this, it will help the company in order to maintain their stability at the marketplace. Therefore, for ensuring the growth, managers of the company need to examine various different factors carefully.
Time:Another important part of the project management plan is time. It is very essential for a business to perform its task within the given time period. Each project have different time period. In the present context, researcher took 7 weeks for conducting the research. Quality:In reference to quality, it has been determined that managers as well as leaders need to produce goods and services according to the set standards. It will further aid the company in enhancing the brand image of the company(De Mooij, 2018). In this aspect, quality of the research highly depends upon the number of questionnaire. Communication:Communication refers to the process where managers transfer various informations from one from department to another. It requires effective functioning as it is one of the important element for a business organisation. In context of this research, researcher adopt face to face communication with their respondents and colleagues. Risk:Anotherimportantfactorisriskwhichisavailableineverybusiness organisation. In addition to this, risk have significant impact on the functioning of business organisation. In every business there is a risk associated with them, as without which they can not get success in today's competitive environment(Du Plessis, 2015). Resources:Last but not least, resources are the factors which is required by every business organisations in order to run their business. In order to manufacture goods and services, resources are required to complete the business process as well as task in an effective manner. Different resources are required to accomplish this research which includes stationary, computer, colleagues and many more. All these resources are essential in order to complete the research in an effective manner. P3 Produce a work breakdown structure and a Gantt chart. Gantt chart Gantt chart is a type of bar chart and theory of Henry Gantt given around 1910-1915, which shows the relationship between the time and activities in project. It is commonly used in the project management and useful tool in showing activities against the time. On the left hand side i.e. y axis listed all the activities and task performed during the project. On the other hand x axis shows the time duration of activities performed(Layton, 2015). It helps the organization to create the detailed implementation plan, andcommunicatewith clients as tender proposal, project explanation, demonstration etc. it greater deals in time, resource, energy, efforts done by
employees. It shows the multiple activities in one graphs and simple to create and understand the representation and does not able to define the reason of time chosen also difficult to update when changes required.
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Work break down structure (WBS) The project managers uses this method for simplifying and managing the project, also known as backbone of any project. Work Break Down is most valuable instruments which helps in dividing the complex work into the activities to get the more efficiency in work and analysing the needs and requirements . WBS is a hierarchical tree structure, that outlines the project and divides it into small small task and activities , this support the top management in monitoring and controlling over the work perform in the project(Macarthy, 2018). The goal of WBS is to make the whole project effective and manageable, also used to identify the potential risk in a given project. Organization can also get helps in estimating the cost, time and risk and it also describes the scope of the project. It results in effective productivity and accuracy and visibility in work.
TASK 2 P4 Carry out small-scale research by applying qualitative and quantitative research methods. Research Methodology Research is a collection of data and information through different tools and techniques. It helps to enhance the knowledge of the researcher. The main objective is to resolve the problem and issues. There are certain methods which has to be conducted during the research period. The research is one of the important part of study. The data once collected by the researcher then certain techniques and graphs are used to research more attractive. There are two important methods which are qualitative and quantitative research. Both the methods are discussed below :- Qualitative research: Qualitative research focuses on the behavioural aspect about the individuals. The data and information is collected for first time(Miles and et. al., 2015) (Sajid,2016). The questionnaire which are prepared in this research is open ended that means the respondents can write opinions and suggestions in the questionnaire which the researcher can analyseideology of the individual. The respondents are randomly selected and has to give answers according to the individual prospective. The quality research is majorly concentrate on “why” rather than “what”. Quantitative research: This research is done on statistical data and information and it isbasicallydepend.Dataanalysedthroughnumericaltoolsandtechniques.The questionnaire is made in rating format and it is closed ended respondents has to limited information for example questions are made in “yes or “no”. So limited answers are asked to the individual. In the quantitative research the researcher study is more emphasis on the study of numerical facts and figures. Primary sources- The data collection sources is important part of research, when the researcher do survey directly and collect data from respondents for first time and then is it called to be primary sources of information. It is important for the researcher to have good communication skill while interacting with the respondents. Primary researcher is time consuming then secondary sources. Fundamental source of collecting the data from the respondents which help the research to work according to the perception of the customer.
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Secondary sources- Research which is done already by past researcher. The data which are collected through various sources. Journals, books, internet and analysing the past records of researchers.It saves time and is less expensive. Helps to improve depth knowledge. The secondary source of data is collected, depending on other researchers experience and tools and techniques. Journals and books are best source for the collection of data but it has some limitations. Data collectionThe raw information which is unorganized that are gathered together to resolve the problems that are going to faces by the researcher during the research. The word data means know facts .Data is a type of informationwhich is divided into two parts primary and secondary collection of data(Tuten and Solomon,2017). Data is limitless it need to organised in a systematic way. The information is once collected then certain tools and techniques are used to make the data appropriate for the research. Information are pool but researchers set parameters according to that research is done. In the present report, primary as well as secondary method is used by the researchers in order to gather information. For collecting primary data, total number of respondents are 15. Questionnaireit is a set of questions in a print form. Questionnaire is a research instrument consisting of series of information which is made for a specific purpose. It one of important tool to collect inform from the respondents. The data is important source of research. Questionnaire is a way through which research can be done and can analyse the individual perception towards the research topic. This is a important tool to conduct a survey in a best and conveniently way. The pool of raw information is divided into certain questions for the respondents to know about perception towards the topic. Questionnaire Q 1)Do you have awareness about the term related to globalization in relation to recruiting and providing training to employees? a) Yes b) No Q2) What are the ways in which globalisation impact on the function which are performed
by Nestle? a) Maximising income level and revenue b) Establishing positive image at market place Q 3) What are the major benefits of globalisation if firm want to expand their business in international market? a) Higher slandered of living b) Increase in economic condition of country Q 4)What are the main challenges faced by firms while expanding their business operations at international market? a) Cultural difference b) Technological change c) Tariffs and export fees Q.5 Does developing new strategies help business in order to achieve competitive gains at market place a) Agree b) Disagree Q6) Does globalisation helps in expanding business activities at international scale? a) Yes b) No Q 7) Give recommendations by Nestle can maximise their market share thus earning high profit?
TASK 3 P5 Analyse research and data using appropriate tools and techniques. Theme 1: Q 1)Do you have awareness about the term related to globalization in relation to recruiting and providing training to employees? Frequency a) Yes10 b) No5 Interpretation:As per the above mentioned graph, it has been analysed that out of 15 respondents 10 says that they all are very well aware about the term globalisation in context of providing training session to their employees as well as recruiting potential candidates. On the other hand, remaining 5 respondents says that they do not have knowledge about the concept of globalisation.
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Theme 2: Q2) What are the ways in which globalisation impact on the function which are performed by Nestle? Frequency a) Maximising income level and revenue8 b) Establishing positive image at market place7
Interpretation:According to theabove mentioned graph it has been said that 8 respondent says that globalisation affect the income level of the organisation. Similarly, 7 respondent says that with the help of globalisation company will be able to establish their bran image in a positive manner.
Theme 3: Q 3) What are the major benefits of globalisation if firm want to expand their business in international market? Frequency a) High standard of living3 b) Increase in economic condition of country12 Interpretation:On the basis of above mentioned graph, it has been examined that 3 out of 15 respondent says with the help of globalisation living standard of people increase and remaining 12 respondent says that by expanding business in international market, economic condition of the country increase.
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Theme4: Q 4)What are the main challenges faced by firms while expanding their business operations at international market? Frequency a) Cultural difference5 b) Technological change5 c) Tariffs and export fees5 Interpretation:While expanding firms at international level, there are some challenges associated with this. According to the above mention graph, according to the 5 respondent there are cultural difference between the employees which affect its performance. 5 respondent says that there is technological barrier which affect the profitability of the company in a negative manner. At last, 5 respondent says that tariffs and export fees affect the profitability of the company in both positive and negative manner.
Theme 5: Q.5 Does developing new strategies help business in order to achieve competitive gains at market place Frequency a) Agree10 b) Disagree5
Interpretation:As per the above mentioned graph it has been identified that, according to 10 respondent says that by developing new strategies companies will get benefit at the international marketplace. But on the other hand, remaining 5 respondent disagree with the statement.
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Theme 6: Q6)Doesglobalisationhelpsinexpandingbusinessactivitiesat international scale? Frequency a) Yes11 b) No4
Interpretation:As per the above mention graph, according to 11 respondent they with the help of globalisation, business organisation will be able to expand its business at international level. Remaining 4 respondents says it will not help in expanding business activities at global level. P6 Communicate suitable recommendations as well as effective conclusion. As per the above stated report, it has been identified that Globalisation is one of the essential feature which includes ample number of growth opportunities in order to expand business functions at international level in an effective manner. In reference to Nestle, management team of the company need to consider some recommendations. With the help of this, company will be able to improve their productivity at the marketplace as well as growth. These recommendations are as follows: Firstly, managers should provide effective training and development sessions to their employees so that they can perform their duties effectively while expanding their business functions at international level. On the other hand, managers should adopt fair and ethical business practices in their organisations so that they can enhance their performance. In addition to this, managers need to develop effective strategies so that they can gain better results. At last, managers should recruit skilled and highly educated employees in their organisation, so that they can perform their assigned task in an effective manner. With this, management team of the company enhance its goodwill at the competitive marketplace. TASK 4 P7 Reflect on the value of undertaking the research to meet stated objectives. Research refers to a process which is time consuming as well as complex method. In the present context of Nestle, it has been identified that while conducting the whole research, I have faced various difficulties. Firstly I conduct a market analysis which is one of the most complex and time consuming process. In the market research, I need to examine the requirements and need of customers. Apart from this, in order to gather information and data I need to analyse the current market situation. It is the toughest part of my whole research, but on the other hand my communication as well as
interaction skills got enhanced. This will increase my skills which will aid me in my near future and provide various opportunities to me. According to my overall experience I have learn a lot of things while conducting this research. All these things will aid me in enhancing my skills. CONCLUSION As per the above stated report, it has been identified that globalisation is one of the most important part which is adopted by ample number of companies. It helps in deals products and services across the whole wide world and helps in interacting people across the world. Apart from this, the present report includes a discussion on aim and objectives. Along with this, it includes a project management plan which consist of various elements. At the end, this report involves collection of data as with the help of which researcher will be able to conduct its research in an effective manner.From the above mentioned objectives, it has been concluded that we have find various aspects which help us in order to complete this research in an effective manner. Objectives 1: To identify the concept of globalisation while recruitment and training of employees at Nestle. It has been find that while recruiting candidates at the time of globalising the business at international marketplace. Managers of Nestle recruit capable candidates in their organisation so that they will be able to perform their task in an effective manner. Along with this, by recruiting local candidates, company can gain various advantages. Objectives 2: To evaluate main benefits of training and recruitment on overall business functions of Nestle. After completing the research project it has been analysed by the researcher that there are various benefits gained by companies while providing training sessions to their employee. With the assistance of this, performance of employees will be enhanced and they can attain organisational goals effectively and reduce the wastage which will enhance the profitability. Objectives 3:To determine the major challenges of entering into global markets faced byNestle. Accordingtothis,ithasbeenanalysedthatinordertoenterintointernational marketplace, company face various challenges. These challenges highly affect the functionality
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of company and reduce the profitability at competitive marketplace. Some of these challenges includes cultural and language differences, technological advancements and many more. All these functions highly affect the profitability as well as performance of the company.
REFERENCE Books & journals Baker,M.J.,2014.Marketingstrategyandmanagement.MacmillanInternationalHigher Education. Baker, M. J., 2016. What is marketing?. InThe Marketing Book(pp. 25-42). Routledge. Blythe, J. and Martin, J., 2019.Essentials of marketing. Pearson UK. Charter, M. and Polonsky, M. J. eds., 2017.Greener marketing: a global perspective on greening marketing practice. Routledge. De Mooij, M., 2018.Global marketing and advertising: Understanding cultural paradoxes. SAGE Publications Limited. Du Plessis, C., 2015, July. An exploratory analysis of essential elements of content marketing. InProceedings of the Second European Conference on Social Media (pp. 122-129). Layton, R. A., 2015. Formation, growth, and adaptive change in marketing systems.Journal of Macromarketing.35(3). pp.302-319. Macarthy, A., 2018.500 Social Media Marketing Tips: Essential Advice, Hints and Strategy for Business Facebook, Twitter, Pinterest, Google+, YouTube, Instagram, LinkedIn, and More!. CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform. Miles, M. and et. al., 2015. Exploring entrepreneurial marketing.Journal of Strategic Marketing. 23(2). pp.94-111. Sajid, S.I., 2016. Social media and its role in marketing. Tuten, T. L. and Solomon, M. R., 2017.Social media marketing. Sage.
APPENDIX Appendix 1 ProjectLogbookforthechosen organisation: Nestle Name of the learner:Name of the Supervisor: Project Title:“How multinational companies modify the recruitment, selection and training sessions of their employees to meet their International requirements?” Date: 30thJune Update of weekly research/ tasks achieved (Account for a minimum of six weeks with dates) What have you achieved? Didyoufulfiltherequirementsof task requirements? Areyouontrackandwithin deadlines set?
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Comments Ihavesuccessfullycompletedthisproject on the given deadline and by using effective tools and techniques. Yes, I have fulfil all the requirements. Yes,Iwasontrackandaccomplish outcomes on given deadlines. 2.06.19Introduction – I was on track 9.06.19Aims and objectives - Yes I was on track 16.06.19LiteratureReview-YesIwason track 23.06.19 Research Methodology - Yes I was on track 29.06.19 Data Collection and analysis - Yes I was on track 07.07.19Discussion - Yes I was on track 14.07.19 Conclusion and Recommendation- Yes I was on track
No, I don’t have to make any change. Any risks or issues identified? Didyouidentifyanykindof risks/issues Didyouexamineanykindof additionalrisks/issueswhich affecttheprojectmanagement plan? TheriskIfacewasrelatedwith thetimeperiod,moneyand resources in order to conduct the research,aswellasitisvery difficultformetocompletethe wholeresearchinjustseven weeks. No I don’t identify any other risk. Latest sampleProblems encountered What barriers did you face? How did you overcome them? Various issues I have faced while conductingthisresearchwhich are as follows: Week1:Lessexperiencein selecting the topic Week 2: Team-conflicts Week3:Identificationof authentic sources Week 5: Ethical consideration Improvement techniques- In Week 1: I have taken advice of from my seniors. InWeek2:Withthehelpof cooperationofseniors,Ihave develop leadership skills so that I cancontrolthesituationof conflicts among team. In Week 3: I have taken support of my tutors to understand how to find authenticate sources in quick manner.
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In Week 5: I have concerned with every step to make authenticity of project work. New Ideas and change of project directionThe new idea is there should be moretimeforconductingthis research. What Have I learnt about myself this week? How did I feel when I had to deal with tasks/problems? DidIfinditusefultocompletethe tasks? How well have I performed? What did I contribute? What can I improve on next week? How might this learning apply in the future? Ifeelhappyasithelpsmein enhancementofskillsand knowledge. Yes it was useful to complete task as it helps in enhancing existing skills and knowledge. As per the given deadline I have performed well and contribute my effortsforachievingproject objectives. I have adopted various techniquesinordertoovercome barriers that I have faced during each task. If I get chance for next week I will improve my skills and knowledge for better outcomes. This learning is applied in future as it can increase knowledge and skillsofparticipantforgiven project topic.
Appendix 2 What was the Project supposed to accomplish? The aim of project was to analyse that how multinational companies improves on recruitment, selection and training practices of their staff members in order to meet the requirements of international markets. The project was supposed to accomplish specific aim and objectives of assigned work. Did the project succeed in its aims/ how do you know? Specifically, please outline any evaluation and assessment undertaken. Yes, the project succeeds its aim as it has done within given time period. It was checked on daily basis for further improvement. The researcher has completed projectsuccessfullybecausetimeframeworkassiststhemtoknowabout outcomes. The evaluation done on weekly basis that helps proper improvement as well as in accomplishment of aim. What things do you think worked well and why? Evaluate all aspects of the project (e.g initial inception, project activities and project outcomes) from a range of perspectives. Theworkedwasdoneproperlyaseachandeveryindividualhasassigned particular task and regular monitoring was done for it. Through which we able to identify issues at appropriate time which help in developing strategies properly in order to attain goal and objective properly. What problems emerged during the project and how were they tackled? Was there timely identification of issues and resolution during the project process? TheproblemswhichIemergedweretimeissues,fundingissueandlackof inappropriate respondents. It was tackled as I took helps from my senior people. Yes, problems were identified timely and resolution was given for it. Along with this, the respective process also help me in conducting my task in proper manner that leads to research outcome effectively. What did you learn from undertaking the project? I learned many things as it helps me in identifying my weakness and enhance my skills and knowledge. I learned time management and communication skills from this project. Through all these skills and ability I conduct my project properly and effectively.
Howwouldyourateyourperformanceasamanagementconsultant leading the project? I would rate myself as 6 out of 10 for my performance. This can help me to increase skills and knowledge. What strengths and weakness of your performance did you identify? While I am conducting research I get to know that I have different strength which assistmeinmanagingmyresearcheffectively.AlongwiththisIhavesome weakness which I have to overcome so that I will conduct work properly and attaingoal.Mystrengthsareproblemsolving,decisionmakingskillsand weakness are leadership and communication skills. Howwillthisinformandsupportyourcontinuousprofessional development? This can help me to modify continuous professional development by providing traininganddevelopmentsessionsandimprovetheircurrentskillsand knowledge.Moreover,Icanalsoadoptorenhancemyskillsandabilityby observing others.