This report discusses the marketing essentials for the travel and tourism industry, focusing on Thomas Cook Group. It covers the role and responsibility of marketing, business and marketing objectives, elements of marketing mix, and the development of a marketing plan. It also includes a comparison with BCD Travel.
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Marketing Essentials for travel and tourism
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INTRODUCTION Marketing is defined as set of activities as undertaken by different business firms with the aim of creating, communicating, introducing, exchanging all the offerings in form of services and products which are considered as important part from the perspective of customers, business partners, society etc. With the help of better and innovative marketing techniques, it helps companies in attracting and retaining of large customers base thus contributing to more profitable situation. The present report is based on Thomas Cook Group which is dealing in Hospitality and tourism business at the global level. It will define marketing function role and responsibility and its correlation with other functional areas of business. Further, explanation related to business as well as marketing objectives will be defined along with elements of Marketing mix. At last, a Marketing plan will be provided essential for meeting marketing objective of business. Also, comparison among different firms on the basis of marketing mix and plan will be disclosed. MAIN BODY ACTIVITY 1 Power point presentation ACTIVITY 2 1. Evaluating business as well as marketing objectives. Thomas Cook Groupis considered to be one amongthe top leading British travel and tourism industry group operating at the global level. It is providing travelling as well as hospitality related services and products to its customers across worldwidesatisfyingthe needs andwantsof customers. Business objective is defined as picture or framework depicting how the company will perform with plans made for attainment of set defined business goals and objectives. Different techniques and plans are undertakenfor successful achievement of business goals. Also, it is very important for everybusiness perspectiveto have specific and clear objectives so that strategies formulated can besuccessful implemented and helps in profit maximization. Following are the business objectives of Thomas cook group: To provide scheduled flights to its customers which is providing economical benefit to its customers. To provides its customers with facility of overseas holiday packages and promotion of tourism business in the United Kingdom. To offer such service which fulfils the customer needs in better way so that they can afford such services in nominal way(Baker, 2016).
As it is necessary that quality services are to be provide to customer to retain their interest for longer way, thus it is the major objective to provide accurate services to their clients. Thus, offers are to be made in respect of avoiding the discrimination which is examined through culture, sex, region and religion and thus by making the journey of the travellers memorable and creates lot of experiences regrading preferring such services. The objective of marketing concepts are aimedwhich has been set down by company during promotional activities as undertaken for its own business products and services which is required to be accomplished within specified time period. It are strategieswhich islaid down by companies for achieving overall business goalsthrough using the digital media platform in which the procedure of advertisement is used to interact with customer and also create the strong base with customer.Thus through this aspects they can enhances their brand name in market through undertaking various marketing strategies to retain customer towards their services.By introducing organisational strategy, it helps in achieving organisational goals thereby providing company with facility of security and sustaining of competitive advantage in the marketplace.It is necessary to target the market segment so that they can build or attract the new customer towards their services. 2. Elements of Marketing Mix. Marketing mix refers to the combination of all such factors which is undertaken by the company in respect of reaching to large base of customer. Thus in respect of Thomas cook, they apply the marketing mix in following aspects such as: Product–It is one of the necessary aspects which retain the customer interest towards the products for longer way(Rowley, 2017).They mainly deal in designing the travel packages in respect of keeping the customer needs and wants as the first priority of Thomas cook. They also provide luxury destination at nominal rates to their premium customer in respect of attracting new customer towards their business. Price–It is the most important aspects as Thomas cook mainly adapts the penetration pricing strategy in which they attract the customer interest towards the services through offering the low budgets packages. Through this aspects they can retain the position in emerging market for longer time period. Promotion–Instead of using the social media marketing they also uses the personal selling procedure through which they can personally interact with customer and also build the strong base with them. Thomas cook also applies the procedure through giving innovative advertisement to attract the customer towards the services.
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Place–Thomas cook mainly undertake the business through targeting the business at particular place. As by this aspects they can personally interact with customer and also resolve issue easily. Thus, by this aspects the person who are not dealing or using the online procedure can personally visit to stores to plan the trip more accordingly. People–As it is important for the Thomas cook to attract the customer towards the services (Keegan, 2017). Thus, it is necessary that skilled and trained person are appointed in sales team to handle the matters and also resolve the issues which is raised by customer easily. Physical Evidence–As Thomas cook mainly present at physical stores so that they can they can interact with the customer personally and also resolve the issue which they faced in selecting the right packages or any issue in travelling allowances. Process–As it is the duty of the Thomas cook to carry the accurate procedure in respect of fixing any travelling packages. They also carry proper documentation, procedure which is undertaken for visa or any currency exchanges. Thus, in respect of proper booking, accurate procedure is undertaken to provide better results to customer. 3. Marketing plan. Thomas Cook Group plc is one of the British travel group which is having its operational services at the global level. It is dealing in wide range of products including airlines, holiday packages, cruise lines, resorts and hotels with specializing in travel agency business (Thomas Cook Group Wikipedia,2019). It is having revenue of £9584 million as on 2018. Marketing objective– Is to develop business with high profit margin thereby providing scheduled flights and promoting tourism sector within theUnited Kingdom. Also, to provides its customers with overseas holiday packages, travel insurance etc. Mission– Is to grow and develop profitably by delivering consistently better and high quality services with the aim of providing some distinctive and innovative experience to its customers throughout holiday trips. It will help company in gaining competitive advantages and building of brand loyalty from existing customers. Vision-To become one of the world's best liked and loved holiday package business group which major aim is to focus on providingrelaxed experience to its customers, clients, employees and shareholders. SWOT- On the basis of current market situation, Thomas cook group swot analysis is as follows: Strengths – It is having capability of developing new product and services as per the market
survey and research as undertaken by its highly skilled and experienced workforce (Kotler and et.al., 2015). Also, company is having strong distribution network which helps in making effective and proper distribution functions thus in turn enabling company in gaining large market and customer share. Weakness – Is lacking in making sound estimates and forecast related to product and service demand in the market. It results in loss because of inability of company in capturing of market opportunities and competitive edge. Opportunities – New market segment because of government agreements and also new trends prevailing among customer groups has provided company with opportunities to build new revenue and sales margin. Threats – Change in buying behaviour of customers due to number of online business channels providing same offerings can result in decline in customer as well as profitability aspects of company. STP– Being one of the leading brand in the hospitality and tourism industry, it has always focused on increasing its customer as well as profit level. Its segment group comprises of frequent travellers, clients, leisure travellers for whom Thomas rendered special services. In case of target group, it has always aimed at targetting audiences having age more than 18 years till 60s who are having willingness to travel around world. It has always makes use of different marketing techniques for launching its products and services in the new market segment such as social media marketing, commercial advertising etc. Marketing mix- Price–In this Thomas cook charges penetration pricing in which they offer nominal prices regarding the offer which they make and than charge high prices due to changes in market demand. Product–They mainly designed such packages which fulfil the needs and wants of the customer in respect of getting overwhelmed for their travelling. By this aspects they retain the large customer base towards their business. Promotion–By using the personal selling procedure they build the strong relationship with the customers. Through this aspects the performances of the business is also increased and it results in enhancing the reputation at global level(Banerjee, 2017). Place –After dealing in physical stores, the Thomas cook also deal in online market so that they can resolve the issue of the customer through digital platform.
Promotional strategy– Thomas has always focuses on using social media platform for advertising and promotional business activities. Also, it has ensures that different offerings in form of discounts, vouchers etc. are provided to its customers for maximization of profit and attracting new customer base as well. 4. Comparison among different business organisation. BCD Travel is one of the competitor of Thomas Cook group which is engaged in business of providing corporate travel management services at the global level. It is dealing in different products range including travel management, consulting, meetings etc. with 13800 number of employees working wit its on the present basis(Sanclemente - Téllez, 2017). BasisBCD TravelThomas cook group Marketing mixPrice– Affordable price ischargedfrom customers which match their quality. Product–Travel management,events, consulting,meetings etc. Promotion–Uses commercialaswellas digital marketing means. Place –Online as well as offline business place for ease to customers. Price–Itcharges reasonablepricesfrom customers so that every one can get benefited. Product–Theyoffer holiday packages which isdesignedthrough customer personalization regardingtheaccurate travellingplaceand food preferred. Promotion– By using social media platformor through undertaking the personalselling procedure,Thomas cooksbuildstrong relationshipwith customers. Place –They also deal in physical stores so that customercaneasily
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conveytheirthoughts and ideas to them. CONCLUSION From the above reportit is examined that byadoptinguseful and beneficialmarketing strategies andalso undertake the effectiveplans, every business organisation can develop high market value. Also, using innovative as well as creative marketing techniques, promotional and advertising activities as undertaken by Thomas cook group has helped in acquiring of large market as well as customer share. This has resulted in increase in profitability aspect which in turn has provided company with ability improves its performance level.
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