Table of Contents INTRODUCTION...........................................................................................................................1 TASK 1............................................................................................................................................1 Covered in PPT.......................................................................................................................1 TASK 2............................................................................................................................................1 P3 Compare the ways in which different organisations apply the marketing mix to the marketing planning process to achieve business objectives...................................................1 TASK 3............................................................................................................................................4 P4. Produce a basic marketing plan for a tour and tourism organisation to meet marketing objectives................................................................................................................................4 CONCLUSION................................................................................................................................7 REFERENCES................................................................................................................................8
INTRODUCTION Marketingis an important process of every organisation. Basically marketing is depends on customers demand, customer preferences, customers loyalty, customer relationship . It is mostly uses in modern arse(Blythe and Martin 2019). It can say that marketing is the one of important competent of business management.This report is based on TUI organisation. This organisation is founded in 1965 and headquarter is in ingland, UK. TUI is dealing in holidays. They provided resorts and hotels, airlines facilities and cruses trip for there customers. This resort is focused of the marketing functions and roles and responsibilities of the marketing. Here they are also discussed of process of marketing mix. Competitive analysis also done here with the another organisation. how develop a marketing plan for achieving the marking objectives of organisation with the contact of to organisation. marketing is the basis of every production organisation that's by they are focusing on this concept. TASK 1 Covered in PPT TASK 2 P3 Compare the ways in which different organisations apply the marketing mix to the marketing planning process to achieve business objectives There are different strategies which are applied by every organisation for successfully growing the business. The marketing mix are effective tools which give marketing functions a systematic way to enhance the profit sale of any organisations. In references with TUI, marketing manager critically monitors the process which are followed by workforce in order to operate business activities in company. Some of the important strategies of marketing mix are product, place, price, promotions, process and physical evidence. The TUI manager gives major emphasis on process strategy which are helpful in increasing customer relationship. In present context a comparison of marketing mix of two business organisations are mentioned below: TUIThomas Cook ProductThe TUI are broad industries which are currently dealing in The Thomas Cook are travel agencies which are providing 1
travelandtourismsector whereproductsarehotel accommodationincluding basicamenitiesandsales packageswhicharegiveto primal and existing customer. financial service to customer. Theirproductsareforeign exchange,visa,passportand travelinsurancetocustomer whoareconsumingairline services. PriceThe price of TUI is estimated costwhichwillallow customers to avail the goods. The price on packages should beinstandardswhere revenuescouldbehighly generated The Thomas cook have applied mid premium pricing policy on target potential customer. To exploremarketandincrease revenue in tourism industries . PlaceThecompanyhasselltheir productin500retailershop acrossthecountry.Sothat customer can directly consume theproductwhentheyare visiting hotels. Thomas cook has expanded its business in global nations to serve their potential customers. Theyhavedividedtheir operationsindifferent countries. PromotionsThemanagerusesonline medium like social media for promoting their goods through small video advertisement on variouswebsitesand smartphoneapplications.As mostoftheuserareonline user. Thecompanyhasmajorly focusedonpromotingtheir packagethroughunique advertisement which generate interestbetweencustomerto gainmoreknowledgeabout special offers. ProcessThemanagerofTUIgive emphasisonprovidingtheir product on various retail shop Theleadersarecurrently usingprintandelectronic mediaforpromotingspecial 2
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sothatitcouldbeeasily availabletotheirtarget customer. offersthroughvarious channels like televisions, radio andtravelmagazinesfor promoting their products. They recentlylaunchedcampaign through portal by their creating theirownwebsitesfor customer feedbacks. Physical EvidenceThemanagershavetiedup with500supplierforfor promotingtheirgoodsat retails shops. Through unique packaging of product so that it could easily attain the attention of consumer who are visiting the store. The organisation have opened 2926 stores and 97 aircraft's to givefacilitytomillion customers.Thisinitiatives takenbymanagerhelpto attract more tourist. ProcessThe manager give emphasis on their employee so that could effectively communicates with supplier. So that equal profit could be shared. TheleaderofTUIhave majorlyfocusedontheir employeesseveraltraining session have been provided by management. So that customer relationshipshouldbe improved. From above comparison it has been concluded that TUI manager should focus on the process strategies for promoting their goods and services. A systematic plans should be framed byleader for operating activities capturing competitive advantage in business. So that more revenue could be generated by TUI. Also leader should focus on fluctuating need and demand of consumers to satisfy them and improve consumer relationships. This will help manager to increase sales profit for TUI. 3
TASK 3 P4. Produce a basic marketing plan for a tour and tourism organisation to meet marketing objectives. Marketing plan is strategy which which provide detail outline of marketing for the coming year. It basically include overview of business and promotion goals. Marketing plan help in tracking, performance of organisation in order identify achieve desired goals (Khuong and Huong 2016). It also provide insight, to target respective audience and there needs. Companies use various marketing strategies as tool before launching new product in the market. In the context of TUI, company should focus on making new marketing plan, which will help the organisation to identifying the current market position, and there loyal customers. This kind of strategies will help in reducingfuture uncertainties and it ensure the success of new services which are provided by the TUI to their customers. Overview of TUI:Tourism union international (TUI) is a UK tour and travel company founded in 1965. It is one of the biggest tour and travel company across UK,they deals in different sectors like travel agencies agencies, hotels and airlines, cruise and retail stores. TUI is trying to identify the new ways to provide better services to there customers (.Kotoua and Ilkan 2017). So the company planning to introduce artificial intelligence in order to take advantage over competition. SWOT analysis:It is a framework used to identify the organisation position to create future strategic planning and proper execution. SWOTanalysis help in evaluating internal and external factors, of company. In other words, it is prepared to facilitate fact based data, strength as well as weakness of an organisation. On the basis of swot company should avoid grey areas and should focus on important task to achieve there desired aims. StrengthWeakness TUIisoneofleadingservice company in the world. Organisation ishighlyprogressiveanddealsin various product and services. TUIdonotindulgetherecostin advertisement like other companies. Due to low promotional activities TUI have to face extreme level of competition. OpportunitiesThreats 4
TUI should focus more on research and development in order to capture large market share. Company should useadvancetechnologyand innovativemethodsinhospitality services to establish there business. Introductionofnewcompanieswith innovativetechnologiesisoneofthe major threat to TUI. Changes in rules and regulation of the government is a threat to organisation. Objectives: Objectives are one of the important factor to any organisation to archive goals. TUI should focus on SMART objective in case of offering new product and services which are addressed below:- “To raise the profits of company by 12.5% by the next one year through the launch of marketing campaigns” “To enhance the share of company by 15% in global market by the end of 6 months through extensive social media marketing” Marketing mix: Marketing mix is tool that company used to follow its marketing objective to analysis the market and target customer in order to expand their business. It also help in evaluating elements which impact the demand of product and services offered by an organisation. TUI can use marketing mix as a tool to increase there efficiency of new and existing product and service. TUI can be more dynamic and can improve their performance in deliverable of their services. There are four main components of marketing mix which are stated below. Product:Quality of product plays an important part in creating the image in the mind of the customers (Law 2012). The success rate of TUI hospitality is totally depends upon how well the product is. It is crucial for TUI to know whether their customers are satisfied with the product or vice versa. Price:Prise is important factor for a company, TUI can charge high price to provide better services to satisfy the demands of customers. 5
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Place:TUI uses one of the most advance method of distribution channel effectively to provide quality services, which has created trust among the customers. With the help of internet, customer can reach companies menu, location and product which they offer. Promotion:For promoting their product offering TUI should take advantage of social media and of online marketing services to capture large market share (Matikiti, Kruger and Saayman2016). Most of the companies used print media and electronic mode for promoting their product. Pestle analysis: It is a method to which is used to figure out environmental factors which may impact on the companies performance and efficiency. Most of the organisation use this tool usually when they start new venture in different countries. The factors which may effect TUI are described below. Political factors:Government impose various rules and regulation to monitor the activities of company. Reduction in slabs of VATS rate will provide monitory benefits for TUI to survive in the competitive world. Economical factor: countries economy play a vital role in any business, if there is hike in price, it will effect TUI business and will increase the production and service cost for TUI and for customers. Social factor:It include individual perception, belief, attitude and behaviour. TUI should keep all things in mind and provide the services according to the demands of their customers. Though tourism industry must provide peace environment in order to facilitate there customers. Technological factors: TUI is using innovative technologies to provide better experience to the customers (.Nedelea, Ali and Alamgir 2017). Company is using social media as a platform to promote their services and trying to identify the needs and wants of individual. Strategies for business: Segmentation:TUI is launching AI (Artificial intelligence), trying to capture the educated segment who are aware of new technology that the company is going to set up in their business. 6
Targeting:TUI will try to target those global countries, where people are educated and more self-aware of new technology (Okumus and Cetin,20Pappas 2016). Company is targeting the upper middle class who are willing to pay fair amount for luxury. Positioning: If TUI wants to gain a position for their offering, they must identify different customer chart ismpreposition, it will help TUI to build their position in the global market. Implementation plan for promotional launch: Different organisation have various promotional tools to target their customers. TUI is using social media as a tool for promoting their product. Company have prepared their budget on he basis of marketing plan. ParticularAmount In social media platform (30%)60000 On sales promotion (15%)25000 Newspaper (10%)15000 Advertisement on T.V.(20%)40000 CONCLUSION From above report it has been analysed that marketing plays an important role in improving market share and brand value of TUI in hospitality sectors. The role of manager is very crucial in communicating with other departments in order to operate business activities. There are chances where the conflicts arises due to improper allocations of funds between department that drastically hampers production and manufacturing of hotel products in an organisations. The development of strong bonds between supervisors will result in proper use of marketing mix for improving market sales for TUI. While comparing with Thomas Cook it has been analysed that TUI needs to give emphasis on process strategies that include improvement of service quality. Henceforth marketing manager should effectively plan strategies that are required to be followed by workforce in order to gain competitive advantage in hospitality sectors. 7
REFERENCES Books & Journals Blythe, J. and Martin, J., 2019. Essentials of marketing. Pearson UK. Buhalis, D. and Amaranggana, A., 2013. Smart tourism destinations. In Information and communication technologies in tourism 2014 (pp. 553-564). Springer, Cham. Cooper, C., 2013. Essentials of tourism. Pearson Higher Ed. Dinçer, M. Z. and Alrawadieh, Z., 2017. Negative word of mouse in the hotel industry: A content analysis of online reviews on luxury hotels in Jordan. Journal of Hospitality Marketing & Management.26(8). pp.785-804. Dwivedi, Y. K., Kapoor, K. K. and Chen, H., 2015. Social media marketing and advertising. The Marketing Review. 15(3). pp.289-309. Eletxigerra,A.,Barrutia,J.M.andEchebarria,C.,2018.PlaBlythe,J.andMartin,J., 2019Buhalis, D. and Amaranggana, A., 2013.Cooper, C., 2013Dinçer, M. Z. and Alrawadieh, Z., 2017.Dwivedi, Y. K., Kapoor, K. K. and Chen, H., 2015.Eletxigerra, A., Barrutia, J. M. and Echebarria, C., 2018Florence, and et. al., 2015.Gardiner, S., Grace, D. and King, C., 2014Halpern, N., 2016.Jolliffe, L., 2016Kastenholz, E., Cece marketing examined through a service-dominant logic lens: A review. Journal of destination Marketing & Management. 9. pp.72-84. Florence,andet.al.,2015.TheEffectsoftheMarketingMixonChoiceofTourist Accommodation by Domestic Tourists in Kenya. Gardiner, S., Grace, D. and King, C., 2014. The generation effect: The future of domestic tourism in Australia. Journal of Travel Research. 53(6). pp.705-720. Halpern, N., 2016. The marketing of small regional airports. In Air transport provision in remoter regions (pp. 99-118). Routledge. Jolliffe, L., 2016. Marketing culinary tourism experiences. In The handbook of managing and marketing tourism experiences (pp. 363-378). Emerald Group Publishing Limited. Kastenholz, E., Carneiro, M. J. and Marques, C., 2012. Marketing the rural tourism experience. Strategic marketing in tourism services. 16. pp.247-264. Khuong, M. N. and Huong, T. T., 2016. The Influence of Social Media Marketing on Vietnamese Traveller‟ s Purchase Intention in Tourism Industry in Ho Chi Minh City. Journal of Economics, Business and Management. 4(4). pp.280-285. Kotoua, S. and Ilkan, M., 2017. Tourism destination marketing and information technology in Ghana. Journal of destination marketing & management. 6(2). pp.127-135. Law, R., 2012. Everything you need to know about internet marketing. Matikiti, R., Kruger, M. and Saayman, M., 2016. The usage of social media as a marketing tool in two Southern African countries. Development Southern Africa. 33(5). pp.740-755. Nedelea, A. M., Ali, M. B. and Alamgir, M., 2017. Factors behind destination loyalty-a study on tourism destination. Revista de turism-studii si cercetari in turism. (23). Okumus, B. and Cetin, G., 2018. Marketing Istanbul as a culinary destination. Journal of Destination Marketing & Management. 9. pp.340-346. Pappas, N., 2016. Marketing strategies, perceived risks, and consumer trust in online buying behaviour. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services.29. pp.92-103. 8
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