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Gender and Employment in Australia

   

Added on  2020-03-23

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Population growth and its effect on employment in AustraliaBUSN20019: ASSIGNMENT 2DATE 23/09/2017
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DECLARATIONStudent’s DeclarationThis is my original work and has not been presented in any other institutionSign ........................................ Date.......................................Supervisor DeclarationThis Project has been submitted for examination and approval by the institution supervisorSign ....................................... Date.......................................DEDICATIONThis work is dedicated to my family who gave me moral support throughout the period. It is also dedicated to my colleagues who encouraged me in this task that can be accomplished by doing a step at a time.
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTI have a step appreciation to The Almighty God for life and good health he gave me throughout this project. I wish to acknowledge the support of my family who allowed many days of absence to complete this assignment. My parents, brothers and sisters, for encouragement and to my dear friends who contributed in various ways, thank you.I finally acknowledge my supervisor. I greatly honor his guidance, support and positive critic on this project. To my colleagues, your correction and advice were important.
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ABSTRACTPopulation growth in Australia has been increasing and has had an effect on employment in Australia. Employment has had effect on both genders which is the, male and the female. The employment class can not be ignored for the both compositions males and females as being part time and full time.On the labour supply, lies between population growth and labor force participation; increased population growth due to changes in fertility, mortality and migration; labor force participation rates gender differences in labor supply behaviors.The labour force increased rapidly than working age population. The working age population participates in formal labour market in 2009 than in 1990. At the same time labour productivity increased across all sectors (Bloom & freeman 1986)The study was a case study which intended to understand the population growth and effect on employment. Data analyzed was secondary data provided by Australia Bureau of Statistics. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Analysis of variance and correlation were used to establish the relation between population growth and employment, employment andgender and population employment ratio and gender at 5% level of significance. The study revealed that relationship between population growth and number of employment is positive linear, where population increases results to higher employment. Though the relationship is not causal that is population increase does not mean increase in employments. Males are more employed compared to females, although females are more employed in part time jobs as compared to males.CHAPTER ONE
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