This report describes the components and performance of the strategic information system for Bell Studio organization, including the purchase system, cash disbursement system, and payroll system. It also discusses the internal control weaknesses and risks associated with each system.
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Running head: STRATEGIC INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR BELL STUDIO STRATEGIC INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR BELL STUDIO Name of the Student Name of the University Author Note
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1Strategic information System for Bell Studio Executive Summary The main objective of this report is to describe the components associated with the Bell Studio organization. The report will include describing the data flow diagram structures for the main systems. The systems that are described within the report include purchase system, cash disbursement system and payroll system. After this the last part of the report has described the internal control weakness and risks associated with the each system. The main aim is to analyze the working of every system within the Bell studio. With the help of system flow chart it becomes easy to understand the activities that take place within the system.
2Strategic information System for Bell Studio Table of Contents Introduction........................................................................................................................3 Performance of the systems associated with Bell studio organization.............................3 Purchase system............................................................................................................3 Cash disbursement system............................................................................................4 Data flow diagram for purchase system and cash disbursement system.........................4 State flow chart for purchase system................................................................................5 State flow chart for cash disbursement system.................................................................6 About the Payroll system...............................................................................................7 Data flow diagram for payroll system................................................................................7 State flow chart for payroll system.....................................................................................8 Description of Internal control weakness and risks associated with the systems.............9 Conclusion.......................................................................................................................11 References.......................................................................................................................12
3Strategic information System for Bell Studio Introduction The case study is related to Bell Studio organization. Bell studio organization focuses on describing the art supplies that are provided towards the customers. The organization has its main manufactures in Australia, China, New Zealand and Japan. The main purpose behind developing this assignment is to address the functioning of main systems that are associated with the organization. As the organization aims at being the top supplier manufacturer thus it becomes essential to have proper purchase system that will help in processing the orders that are made by the users. The second most essentialsystemfor theorganizationis thecashdisbursement systemthat manages the cash transaction that takes place within the system. The last system that is important for the system is the payroll system that focuses on processing the payment towards the employees of the organization. The report will analyze the main activities along with the internal weakness associated with each system. Performance of the systems associated with Bell studio organization Purchase system The main aim of having a purchase system within the organization is that it helps in makingproperreportsregardingthepurchaseorderanddispatchesittocash disbursement department. The purchasing clerk initiates the process by checking the inventory subsidiary ledger so that it can alert the organization whenever an item is too low within the stock. As soon as stock gets determined proper vendor is being selected that develops the digital purchase order. After this regarding to the purchase made two copies are generated. One copy is circulated towards the vendor and the other one gets stored within the purchasing department. The goods gets processed and are checked by receiving clerk so that it can ensure all products are being processed successfully without any error. With time and end of process the clerk is responsible for updating the digital accounts payable subsidiary ledger so that it can help the cash disbursement department at the time of processing. Cash disbursement system The cash disbursement system starts the working once the documents are being processed by purchase system. The clerk of cash disbursement system files all the documents till the last date so that they can prepare proper invoice statement towards the system. This are further sent to treasure who is responsible for sinning the cheque and process it to vendor.
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4Strategic information System for Bell Studio Dataflowdiagramforpurchasesystemandcashdisbursement system The main aim behind developing a combined data flow diagram for the purchase system and cash disbursement system is that all the activities are linked for both the system. The main components that are associated with the transaction for this system arepurchaseclerk,receivingclerk,clerkofcashdisbursement,vendorandthe accountant. Accountant can request the system for signed cheque through emails and a response the system process the cheque. The receiving clerk sends the goods to warehouse, received the files, focuses on updating the subsidiary, files the invoice and provides the system with inventory updates. The receiving clerks are further provided with the goods details. The systems process the cheque towards the vendor once it is being successfully signed by the higher authorities of the organization. The clerk of cash disbursement section aims at preparing the check sends the request for cheque and updates the registry. Inresponseto this thesystem provides theorder copy for purchase towards the clerk.
5Strategic information System for Bell Studio State flow chart for purchase system The above diagram is being prepared for the purpose of understanding the flow of process that takes place within the purchase system
6Strategic information System for Bell Studio State flow chart for cash disbursement system
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7Strategic information System for Bell Studio The above diagram is being developed for the purpose of explaining the activities that takes place within the cash disbursement system and the cash flow that takes place within the system. About the Payroll system Payrollsystemmainlyaimsatprocessingtheemployee’spaymentssuccessfully without any error. The employees associated with Bell studio maintains a time card that is mainly used for the purpose of recording the working hours on daily basis. The supervisors review the time card before submitting it to the payroll department. This helps the system in processing the payments effectively without any errors. There are several supervisors that review the employee cards of the respective departments. After this it is the responsibility of payroll clerk to send the copies of the payroll register too account payable and towards the file of payroll department. The data gets stored within the payroll register and gets transmitted towards the general ledger clerk. Data flow diagram for payroll system
8Strategic information System for Bell Studio The main components that are associated with the payroll system of Bell studio are payroll clerk, account payable clerk, employees, and ledger clerk. Employee focuses on recording the working hours within the time cards and submits these updated data towards the system so that they system can process the cheque as soon as possible. The account payable clerk checks and updates the data regarding payroll register, disbursement vouchers and sends voucher to account payable department. Ledger clerk prepares the payroll register ad updates each data within the register. The system sendstheledgerclerkwiththevoucherofpayrollregisters.Thepayrollclerkis responsible for updating time cards with proper working hour details so that employee can have better control over the payments. The system processes all the data and prepares the cheque accordingly based on the time cards. State flow chart for payroll system
9Strategic information System for Bell Studio The state flow chart for payroll system is being developed for understanding the main activities that takes place within the system. Description of Internal control weakness and risks associated with the systems Internal control weaknesses are referred to the drawbacks that are faced by a system while processing the activities. There is a huge pressure that gets developed with internal control weakness. This has the ability to impact the process of each system. Thus it becomes essential to identify the internal control weakness associated with each systemsothatitcanensurebetterworkingofthesystem.Theinternalcontrol weakness leads to development of several risks.The different types of internal control weakness that are identified while processing the system are described below: Data collection:data collection plays a major role for every organization and has the ability to impact the working. Thus before processing any payment within the payroll system it becomes essential to generate the time cards effectively so that it can help in producing proper outputs. The main issue that arises with this part in payroll system is that weak verification procedure leads to impact on the payments process that is being dispatched for every employee. Separated duty level:it is important for every employee within an organization to work together for the purpose of achieving the goal. However it is observed that all the charges related to entire payroll process is being provided to only one member that leads to error generation. It is not possible for a single person to take over the whole payroll processing system. Thus it becomes essential to separate the responsibilities so that they can work together for achieving the expected results. Internal audit process:while processing the payments towards the employees it becomes difficult to minimize the errors. There are high chances of errors to occur. One of the main reasons is that in order to conduct an internal audit there are several staffs this leads to different opinions. This also increases the time needed for processing the payment. With the increase in time it becomes difficult to manage the employees. The dissatisfaction rate of employees also increasers and this has the ability to impact the working of the system. Thus there is a need to have a proper higher authority who will have the power to review all the outputs so that a proper result can be developed for employees. Cashdatasecurity:whileprocessingthecashflowwithinthecash disbursement system it becomes essential to focus whether proper data security is provided or not. It is observed that the copy regarding purchase order and cash made towards the vendors. These details are shared with many people associated with the organization. Hence there arises a chance of weak internal control. This will eventually lead to ineffective working procedures. There is a high need to have proper control over the data flow so that it can ensure better security towards each data. Documentation requirement:whenever a document is being prepared for the organization it needs to be assessed by every major people of the organization.
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10Strategic information System for Bell Studio However this becomes a lengthy process and further leads to impacting the overall performance of the organization. Effective control:it is important to maintain proper check over the purchase system so that it can maintain proper details regarding the stock and will provide better details about the inventory management. Selectionofvendors:whileperformingatransactionwithanyvendorit becomes essential for the organization to opt for a vendor that will be trustworthy so that each process can be performed effectively. The vendor selection should be done based on the past reputations. Lengthy process:the system associated with the purchase department involves several staffs and clerks to review the process. This leads to lengthy process and further impacts the output of the system. This will eventually lead to hampering the production rate of organization. Risks associated with payroll system The main risks that are associated with payroll system are as follows: Time records maintained are ineffective and incorrect and hence lead to errors in calculating the payment for each employee. Lack of security with the process of payroll as the system can be accessed by anyone. Hence there are high chances that the data stored gets tampered by unauthorized persons. It becomes impossible to process the inappropriate procedures for performing the payroll process. This will lead toimpact thepayment process and will eventually end up impacting the payment structure. Risk associated with purchase system The major risks that are associated with purchase system are as follows: The lengthy process impacts the trust of employees and customers. Improper system will affect the cash that is being dispatched The customer satisfaction rate also gets hampered with improper working of purchase system. Risks associated with cash disbursement system The main risks that are likely to come along with the cash disbursement system are as follows: Ineffective procedures lead to impact the cash flow process and will eventually lead to weak system. Data redundancies will impact the working process of the cash disbursement system. This will further impact the output and will affect the payroll system.
11Strategic information System for Bell Studio Conclusion The report has described the main focus of the system so that it becomes easy to understand the working of each system that takes place within the organization. Bell studio organization focuses on wholesaler of art supplies. Bell studio has implemented a centralizedaccountingsystemthathelpsinperformingtheactivitieswithinthe organization effectively. Thus from the above report it can be concluded that with proper working and identification of internal weakness within the purchase system it becomes easy to manage the system. The report has developed a dfd for purchase system, payroll and cash disbursement system. This helps in analyzing the activities that takes placewithinthesystem.Thelastpartofthereporthasdescribedtheinternal weaknesses that are associated with each system along with the risks that are likely to face with the working of these systems.
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