STRATEGIC MARKETING PLAN1 Executive summary: Ingogo is the Australian taxi company that specialises in the online taxi booking and payment. At present, this taxi company operates in the regions of Melbourne, Sydney, Perth, Brisbane and Adelaide.The present market situation of the taxi industry in Australia has been carried out in the report and it has been found that there is a great opportunity for the online cab services as the demand of the cab services has been increasing in the recent time. A detailed market analysis has been carried out and a proposed marketing strategy has been given in the report. It is expected that considering the present market scenario if Ingogo understands the need of the hour and carry out its marketing in a unique way, it can easily achieve the targeted marketing and financial objectives of expanding its business.
STRATEGIC MARKETING PLAN2 Contents 1. Introduction:...........................................................................................................................4 1.1 Overview of the company:...............................................................................................4 1.2 Service features:...............................................................................................................4 1.3 Current market situation:..................................................................................................4 2. Situation analysis recaps:.......................................................................................................5 2.1 Macro force analysis:.......................................................................................................5 2.2 Customer analysis:...........................................................................................................6 2.3 Competitor analysis:.........................................................................................................6 2.4 Other stakeholder analysis:..............................................................................................6 2.5 SWOT analysis:...............................................................................................................6 3. Discussion of the segmentation, targeting and positioning approach....................................7 3.1 Problem statement............................................................................................................7 3.2 Discussion of potential market segment..........................................................................7 3.3 Discussion of target market and positioning....................................................................9 4. 3 marketing and 3 financial objectives...................................................................................9 4.1 Marketing objectives and goals........................................................................................9 4.2 Financial objectives and goals.......................................................................................10 5. Formulation of a detailed marketing mix strategy...............................................................11 5.1 Marketing mix................................................................................................................11
STRATEGIC MARKETING PLAN4 1. Introduction: The aim of the report is to develop a strategic market plan for Ingogo for the coming 18 months. In order to develop a marketing strategy for the online cab booking Ingogo, it is important to carry out a detailed market analysis to understand the present situation of cab industry and the competitive analysis as well. The report shall give a brief analysis of the customer segmentation and the regions where the cab company can actually expand its business. On the basis of the findings, a marketing strategy to increase the market sales and the revenue of the organisation shall be presented that would help the organisation to achieve the desired financial and marketing objectives. 1.1 Overview of the company: Ingogo is the Australian taxi company that specialises in the online taxi booking and payment. At present, this taxi company operates in the regions of Melbourne, Sydney, Perth, Brisbane and Adelaide. The taxi has become a reliable service for the people of Australia (Ingogo.com.au, 2018). 1.2 Service features: The taxi app ahead of the ASX listing has been found to overhaul its app in order to improve the user experience. Ingogo is the first online taxi company that has provided the riders with fixed fares that include the tolls and other charges (Ingogo.com.au, 2018). The taxi company does not charge any surcharges to the customers and also allows the users to book the cab even two days earlier. 1.3 Current market situation: According to 2015 statistics, Ingogo has raised $12 million that has valued the company at $100 million. It has been found that more than $4 million was raised from crowd
STRATEGIC MARKETING PLAN5 funding. Ingigo also received a grant from the Australian Federal Government in order to build the business in Australia (Ingogo.com.au, 2018). 2. Situation analysis recaps: 2.1 Macro force analysis: FactorsAnalysis PoliticalRegulatory factors like changing tax policies and availability of permits to new and operating businesses (Chan et al., 2016) EconomicOpportunityofemploymentwiththeexpansionofthebusiness. Australians also prefer spending good amount of money when it comes to safety and comfort. SocialTarget group of people prefers hassle free rides and the issues in terms of searching destination by other transportation means. TechnologicalSimilar technological means can be easily adopted by other competitors. Increased usage of smart phones among the users has resulted in increased usage of the app (Wirtz & Tang, 2016). EnvironmentalThe increased usage of fuel is a major environmental concern. Traffic congestion and other related issues LegalFactors like copyright laws, labour and employee safety laws are the major legal factors under concern (Nie, 2017).
STRATEGIC MARKETING PLAN6 2.2 Customer analysis: Reports suggest that there has been an increase in the usage of the online cabs by 5.1% within a period of six months. Over one million Australians have been found to download online cab apps on their mobile (Bashir, Yousaf & Verma, 2016). The consumers are embracing the app service and there has been a considerable increase of the customers using the mobile phone apps to book their cabs. The concept of ride sharing has also helped in attracting more consumers to use the online cab service. 2.3 Competitor analysis: Uber is the primary competitor of Ingogo. Uber has established its market in Australia and it has been found that 7.6% of Australians have already downloaded the app and 4.3% actually books a cab once in a week; according to 2016 statistics (Poó, Ledesma & López, 2018). Other important players of the industry are GoCatch and Cab Charge. Ola is also set to enter the market of Australia considering the cab market opportunity in Australia. 2.4 Other stakeholder analysis: The stakeholders of the Ingogo cab include the consumers, the business partners, government bodies and others. It is important for the company to abide by the rules and regulations of the transportation policies considering the macro environmental factors. 2.5 SWOT analysis: StrengthsCustomer satisfaction rate is high due to its services along with the pricing strategy compared to the traditional taxi operators. WeaknessesImitation of the service can be done easily. The service is largely depended on manpower and internet and technological service.
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STRATEGIC MARKETING PLAN7 OpportunitiesEntering in new markets with better marketing and pricing strategy and also by the means of innovative and unconventional services. ThreatsIncreased number of competitors in the market along with increased frauds and scandals. Losing trust due to one negative incident related to the cab service can also become a great threat to the cab service. 3. Discussion of the segmentation, targeting and positioning approach 3.1 Problem statement The online cab services have been facing certain challenges in the recent time due to the increase competition of the online cabs in the market. Ingogo is facing highest challenges in terms of this factor as this company is comparatively new in the market and is yet to take over the market (Wirtz & Tang, 2016). Other online cab service giants like Uber and GoCatch are already established organisations and have been operating in the market since a long time. It would be a great challenge for Ingogo to enter a new market unless proper marketing strategies are applied. Ingogo is in the expansion stage and has been considering the expansion of its services to other regions of Australia and thus, the aim of this report is to come up with a potential marketing plan that would help the organisation to reach its business objectives and goals. 3.2 Discussion of potential market segment For the current market expansion and the marketing strategies, Ingogo shall target the markets of Queensland, Victoria, New South Wales and the regions around these territories. The target group of customers are the users of online cabs. These groups are mainly the office goers as they are the ones who need the cab services on a regular basis. However, they are not
STRATEGIC MARKETING PLAN8 the only potential group but other groups include any traveller who requires a ride to reach out a particular location. From the statistics it has been found that that there are more than 174,600,000 passengers travelling on a regular basis with over 7,347 taxis available in New South Wales (Refer to the appendix for more details). However, the demand for the online cab booking services has been increasing and thus, there is a potential market need for the cab service. The market segmentation can be defined as below: FactorsBrief explanation DemographicAge group between 14 and 50 years who are the active users of smart phones can be the potential target group of people. This might include people of both the genders with various economic status and socio- cultural backgrounds (Liu et al., 2017). Any person in need of a taxi ride, is the target consumer. GeographicThe regions like Queensland, Victoria, New South Wales and other regions of Australia are the geographic target segment for the cab service to target. PsychographicAs the cab service offers a hassle free and comfortable ride, those who prefer to use to have an easy go for their journey are the particular group of people. BehaviouralConsidering the consumption and need behaviour, the particular target group of people always look for a benefit-sought, customer loyalty and benefit sought programmes for any kind of service that they want to
STRATEGIC MARKETING PLAN9 use. (Conlon & Perkins, 2018) 3.3 Discussion of target market and positioning The target group of people who shall be responsible for booking the cabs can be considered to be in between the age group of 14 and 50 years as the app offers easy means of booking a cab and can be operated by anyone. The target based on the income group need not to be high as the cab service offers its service at a lower and competitive price. People who prefer to enjoy a hassle free ride and want to reach out the location at the earliest without waiting for the traditional cab services prefer to use this service (Angus & Valentijn, 2018). Considering the need of the demand of the target group of people, the positioning strategy for the cab should include innovative approaches. For instance, it is very important that the app should be designed in a way that it would be very easy for the people to book the cab. In order to create a greater domination in the market, it is equally important that the cab service comes up with a plan of giving better discounts and offer (Poó, Ledesma & López, 2018). In fact, any kind of loyalty program would also be effective in keeping a hold of the target group of consumers. However, it is equally important to maintain a high quality, competitive cost and flexibility in order to maintain speed, innovation and great service. 4. 3 marketing and 3 financial objectives 4.1 Marketing objectives and goals To increase the sales by at least 5% within 12 months that will result in growth of market share To enter new market and target new customers To build brand awareness and enhance the customer relationship SpecificTo enter the new market and target new consumers in order to increase
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STRATEGIC MARKETING PLAN10 the market share of the company MeasurableThe increased use and the change in the figure of the market share compared to the other services available can be easily measured AchievableWith correct positioning and marketing strategies, the aim can be easily achieved RelevantIn order to enter a new market, it is important to set a new positioning strategy by evaluating the market opportunities and positioning the product accordingly Time boundThis marketing plan has been designed for 18 months and it is expected that the outcome can be achieved within this time. 4.2 Financial objectives and goals To generate minimum $5,000,000 revenue within the span of 18 months by entering new market segments To increase the distribution or the reach of the service among the new segment group to increase the sale To achieve the desired cost in return that has been spent against the promotional and marketing objectives SpecificIncreasing awareness on the benefits of using the Ingogo cab service compared to other taxi services available by right promotion and advertising MeasurableThe increase in sales can be measured after a particular period of time
STRATEGIC MARKETING PLAN11 and the difference in the financial gains can be calculated AchievableBy the means of right advertisement and promotional means the target can be achieved RelevantIncreasing market reach can only be ;possible by proper promotional activities Time boundA time period of 18 months is needed 5. Formulation of a detailed marketing mix strategy 5.1 Marketing mix FactorsBrief analysis ProductThe online booking cab service that would operate in Australian cities PlaceRegions like Victoria, New South Wales, Queensland are the new market segments while the cab already operates in the regions like Sydney, Perth, Brisbane and others PeopleAny person who is in the need of a cab in order to travel or reach out to a particular location. People of Australia are the targeted group of people for the service (Chatfield, Reddick & Brajawidagda, 2015) PriceThe cab service provides competitive pricing and also offers several discounts and loyalty programs as a pricing means. The cab ride starts from $2 and depends on the usage of the cab service. PromotionThe promotion would be carried on by various channels that would
STRATEGIC MARKETING PLAN12 include both traditional and digital media. 5.2 Marketing strategy proposed implementation In the view point ofArmstrong et al., (2014), a marketing strategy should always follow a particular theme in order to increase the impact of marketing strategy among the target consumers. For the Ingogo cab services, it is equally important to come up with a promotional theme that would be followed using various media. For this particular duration of 18 months, the theme that has been proposed is, “Let’s go in Ingogo” with the idea that this cab service will help any person to reach out their destination at the right time within a comparatively low cost. As mentioned above, the commercials and advertisement would focus on the various strategies or facilities including pre-booking, availability of car within few minutes, comfortable journey, loyalty programs and other benefits that the cab service might come up from time to time in order to increase its customer base and services. Marketing strategyImplementationDuration/frequencyKPI Traditionalmedia liketelevision commercials Byhiringamedia agencyfor developinga commercial Theadvertisementsshall betelecastedmainly duringeveninghoursas thedemandofthecab remainshighduringthe day time. Increased numberof bookings of the cabsfrom various customer segments Outdoor advertisements including hoardings Outdoormedia agencyforcoming upwithinnovative Settingbighoardingsat primelocationsfrom wheretheadvertisement Increase in the market share
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STRATEGIC MARKETING PLAN13 ideas to reach out the rightmessageina creative way canbeeasilyviewedby the travellers. This would target the people who does regular road journey Socialmedia advertising Hiringsocialmedia and PR personals for carrying out the PR activitiesinthe various social media siteslikeFacebook, Twitter,Instagrams andeveninsearch engines like Google Writingarticles, developingcreative contentsintheformof imagesorcaptionscan actually attract large group of people using the social media. Focus has to made onthesocialmedia advertisingmainlyrather than using other media Increased number of likes andsharesof thepostsor blogsmadein thesocial media sites Personalised promotions Bygiving promotionaloffers anddiscountsusing direct messaging and e-mails and also by giving promotions in the apps It is important to come up withvariousoffersand discounts in order to create a better bonding with the consumersand also asa meansofthepricing strategy Increased numberof repeated bookings and 6. Budget allocation for promotion mix The proposed budget for the 18 months promotional activities can be given below.
STRATEGIC MARKETING PLAN14 Advertisement needAmount ($) Television commercials (20 sec duration advertisement) 75,000 Newspaper advertisement55,000 Outdoor advertisement70,000 Social media advertisement60,000 Direct advertisement10,000 Others20,000 Total290,000 7. Conclusion A detailed analysis of the present market situation of the taxi industry in Australia has been carried out and it has been found that there is a great opportunity for the online cab services as the demand of the cab services has been increasing in the recent time. A detailed market analysis has been carried out and a proposed marketing strategy has been given in the report. It is expected that considering the present market scenario if Ingogo understands the need of the hour and carry out its marketing in a unique way, it can easily achieve the targeted marketing and financial objectives of expanding its business.
STRATEGIC MARKETING PLAN15 References: Ahmad, I., Balkhyour, M. A., Abokhashabah, T. M., Ismail, I. M., & Rehan, M. (2017). Occupational Musculoskeletal Disorders among Taxi Industry Workers in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.Biosciences Biotechnology Research Asia,14(2), 593-606. Angus, L., & Valentijn, P. P. (2018). From micro to macro: assessing implementation of integrated care in Australia.Australian journal of primary health,24(1), 59-65. Armstrong, G., Adam, S., Denize, S., & Kotler, P. (2014).Principles of marketing. Pearson Australia. Atia.com.au(2018)ATIAAustralianTaxiIndustryAssociationRetrievedfrom: https://www.atia.com.au/taxi-statistics/[Accessed on: 14-5-2018] Bashir, M., Yousaf, A., & Verma, R. (2016). Disruptive business model innovation: How a techfirmischangingthetraditionaltaxiserviceindustry.IndianJournalof Marketing,46(4), 49-59. Chan, J. W., Chang, V. L., Lau, W. K., Law, L. K., & Lei, C. J. (2016). Taxi App Market Analysis in Hong Kong.Journal of Economics, Business and Management,4(3). Chatfield, A. T., Reddick, C. G., & Brajawidagda, U. (2015). Government surveillance disclosures, bilateral trust and Indonesia–Australia cross-border security cooperation: Social network analysis of Twitter data.Government Information Quarterly,32(2), 118-128. Conlon, R., & Perkins, J. (2018).Wheels and deals: The automotive industry in twentieth- century Australia. Routledge.